"The Red Isivini" Van Gogh - incazelo, umlando ngenxa yokudalwa phetho izithombe

Izibalo uqinisekise ukuthi ekuphenduleni umbuzo mayelana umdwebi odumile kakhulu uthi amagama amathathu: Leonardo, Picasso futhi Van Gogh. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubonakala sengathi i-uLeonardo da Vinci - wayeyisazi jikelele Yenguquko, Picasso - umsunguli izuzwe udumo nengcebo, futhi kuphela Vincent Van Gogh - genius yokudweba kweqiniso, osandla sakhe bebangalasa uNkulunkulu wahola.

Umbono jikelele - into ngabazeka, kodwa ubuka isithombe "The Red Isivini", futhi ungakwazi ukusamukela.

Omunye ambalwa ithengiswe phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe

Life of abantu ezivelele ugcwele yezimfihlakalo nezinganekwane. Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) waphila eside ekuphileni e geniuses classical iminyaka engu-37, imatasa yokudweba-10, kodwa wakwazi ukuya kusuka imfundamakhwela ukuze balukhulume self-wafundisa, ushintshe ezweni imidwebo. Kuyamangalisa nemibuzo evela ubani nesithakazelo ubuciko, futhi haunted by abathandi ukushukumisa imibono zungu. Kukholakala ukuthi inkosi Dutch benza imidwebo yakhe ngaphansi kwethonya enesifo sengqondo, ukuthi, wamletha ethuneni. Abanye amelela osomabhizinisi yakhe ukhaliphile ababefuna nge umfowabo Theo - yimpumelelo art nomthengisi - indlela yokunqoba emakethe isitayela okungakaze kubonwe umdwebo bese wenze umcebo.

Yebo, Van Gogh manje - omunye eziningi eqolo endalini, omunye inzuzo ngezimali iningi dolobha. Futhi phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe umsebenzi "The Red Isivini" yathengwa kwi "Iqembu Samashumi Amabili" embukisweni, owawusedolobheni Brussels e 1890. It wathenga i-franc angu-400 (cishe 2,000 zamadola namuhla) umculi Anna Boch. Ngokwemibiko ethile, lokho kusho ukuthi ithengiswe ngoba angikwazanga ukubhala kwakhe isitayela - pointillism kanye neo-impressionism, ngenkathi odongeni glowed uzichaza Van goga.

Lokhu wobuciko kungabonwa manje eqoqweni Museum of Fine Arts. Pushkin ku Volkhonka. Lokhu kwenzeke sibonga abadumile art ngalendoda Sergeyu Ivanovichu Schukinu, abaye bazisa ubuciko abaculi wesimanje.

ngokubhala indaba

Ngo-1888, Van Gogh lisuswe kusuka Paris Provence, eningizimu yeFrance. Edolobheni Arles, uzisusa ikhaya studio elincane. Ugqozi umbono wenhlangano ye zindlani abaculi nge ayehlangana nabo enhloko-dolobha. Ikakhulu, abamenyiwe Gauguin (1848-1903) esiqhutshwa Arle ngezinyanga ezimbili, okuyinto inqanyulwa izingxabano ngokushesha futhi kurtosis okungacacile, okuholela elahlekile Van Gogh indlebe. Ngakule indaba eyakhelwe-mbono eziningi Murky futhi conjecture kwaba ukubonakaliswa yokuqala ecacile lokugula ngengqondo, yokuwina Van Gogh ekugcineni.

Kodwa into eyayibalulekile ukuthi isikhathi esichithwa master phakathi ezinemibala egqamile eningizimu, phakathi kwezwe Provence, yanqoba umculi, Van Gogh yaba enye yezindawo ukundlula. Ekumeni, namathafa, adumile "Sunflowers", "Ubusuku Cafe", "Ogcwele Izinkanyezi ebusuku Eminyakeni Rhone" - konke lokhu okulotshwe Arles nasezindaweni ezizungezile. "Red Isivini" zibangelwa enye ngezinyawo, umculi ezichazwe encwadini Theo umzalwane. Isilungiselelo ilanga ingcoliswe isivini ugu, wadala ngesikhathi izwe elingakaze libonwe inhlanganisela yemibala, okuyinto ezimiselwe ukubona awuthumbe umdwebi yangempela kuphela.

incazelo

On the elula elisogwini ezweni, ngesikhathi goba umfula encane kukhona imisebenzi ku ngenkathi evuna amagilebhisi. Ilanga elikhanyayo kwaba emkhathizwe, ethela amalangabi igolide esibhakabhakeni kuveziwe embikweni okhuthaza ithrekhi amanzi aphuphuthekise, turning amahlamvu kwesivini ongaphambili shades ezahlukene umbala onsomi. Phakathi abanegama yensimu abasebenzi besifazane kanye nezinqola. Zilotshiwe shades eyinkimbinkimbi eluhlaza, abe ukunquma nentaba isici kumnyama, ecacile, anombala ocwazimulayo emoyeni kusihlwa. Kulotshiwe futhi emkhakheni ukuvikela izihlahla, esisuka emkhathizwe. Ukudweba "The Red Isivini" - ukuvumelana elimangalisayo, imibala ashisayo efudumele ngenxa yemibala yawo cool acwazimulayo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza nzima kakhulu.

Lapho ongaphambili akayekiwe aphume somlilo imililo imivini babe iziza angenalutho komhlaba. Kuyinto efanayo ukuze noma ukupholisa metal, izinkuni noma lantambama lapho ngezilimi agqoke komlilo esikhundleni ethuthumela izikali nomlotha ezindaweni esingemnandi amalahle nomlotha.

Lapha nalaphaya zibonakala le enenza lokugcina kwelanga, kodwa hhayi aphuphuthekise, nokuvuthwa - ezibomvana, ezinsomi, peach. Bona bushelelezi out labo inhlanganisela umbala kungaba dissonance esabekayo uma yakhishwa kusukela jikelele Indwangu iphethini futhi yabonisa izindawo ehlukile on isizinda hlangothi. Kodwa lesi akusona bushelelezi aluyidambisi amandla ngabanye imivimbo nemivimbo, ezahlukene isesimweni kanye nosayizi. "The Red Isivini" - a cauldron olubilayo umbala namandla, ubuhlakani master ashiselwe ibe ngokuvumelana olulodwa.

isigaba esisha

Labo wavakashela Van Gogh Museum e-Amsterdam, lapho iyiqoqo elikhulu kunawo emidwebo master, uthi ukubheka isithombe sakhe isikhathi eside kunzima ngokwenyama. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene konke sidaliwe emva esigabeni waseParis labangela ukuqala komkhakha zokuphila futhi lokusungula. Engowenhlabathi, avalelwe umbala isikhathi "Potato Ekudleni" kwathathelwa indawo ikhala, imibala ecacile. Ezinjalo "The Red Isivini". Vincent Van Gogh ukusetshenziswa zitholakala eningizimu yeFrance, "Sunflower" futhi "Yellow House" vibration ekhethekile ophuzi ihlanganisa ashisayo ilangabi orange futhi ebomvu.

Kodwa-ke kubalulekile ukwazi kokubili - umsebenzi Van goga kusekelwe ingqondo okusezingeni eliphezulu. Indaba uyahlanya self-bafundile, wahlanganyela ku lutho engalawuliwe isandla ukunyakaza, okubangela imivimbo okungahleliwe namabala - akusiwona ngaye. umdwebo ngamunye umDashi - mfanekiso ezihlakaniphile mayelana nezwe kanye ndoda, incazelo kanye ubuhle ekuphileni. Shono umsebenzi wokubhala Van goga encwadini kumfowabo uTheodore, equkethe ingxoxo ukusesha zokudala futhi uthola, ongowenani elikhulu. Kuwo, - kahle ukufunda, efundile Umuntu olungolwakhe lolwazi isisekelo theory.

Wonke umuntu usithola yakhe

A imisebenzi emikhulu ngempela yobuciko kukhona multilayered, isibukeli ngamunye uthola kuzo kokwakhe, ngenxa ukulungiswa ingqondo nomphefumulo. Van Gogh mdwebo "The Red Isivini" - egcwele amandla kanye nemizwelo lelandzisako ubunye indoda kanye nemvelo, incazelo kanye isizathu yokuthi endlessness kwesikhathi ukugeleza.