Orchid Garden: zinhlobo, betshala, ukunakekelwa, ezikhulayo ikakhulukazi

Zonke esetshenziswa kulelo kamelo orchid baba isitshalo ezivamile ezindlini zethu. Kodwa ngabo kukhona izimo ezikhethekile, kusukela phansi nesiphetho iphuzu. Ingabe kungenzeka ukuba sikhule orchid ensimini yase evamile, kodwa namanje bengenamizi? It kuvela ukuthi kukhona izimbali. Igama lazo - orchid engadini.

incazelo

Orchid - imbali ezishisayo, i ijamo okungavamile, engaqondakali nokuthi uyatetema. izimbali zayo asikhumbuza izimvemvane ezimibalabala. Lokhu isitshalo monocotyledonous, okuyinto has eyodwa kuphela zama-600, nezinhlobonhlobo kuphela - ezimbalwa.

Izimbali ngokuvamile racemes noma spikes, ngezinye izikhathi kunezindlela olulodwa.

izimpande Aerial yena linamathela emagxolweni izihlahla ezikhulayo eduzane. Kukhona humus, okuyinto futhi udla ama-orchid. zinhlobo maKristu abizwa epiphytes. Basuke ezibekwe ezisawolintshi, oki, magnolias.

Kodwa bakhona labo ezimila emhlabathini. Ziyakwazi ngokuthi lithophytes. Abaningi babo babe nezilimo eziyizigaxa obukhulu noma rhizomes, ngo-ejulile enhlabathini ngoba ibangana.

Garden izinhlobonhlobo orchid

Ezindaweni eningizimu kungenziwa itshalwe lezi zinhlobo lwezimbali engadini njengoba Cephalanthera futhi Lyuba. Kodwa bayawufuna kakhulu izimo ezikhulayo. Ngakho-ke ngeke asetshenziswa kabanzi. nzima nakakhulu anakekele cremaster oluyingozi. Kodwa slipper Lady sika (bheka isithombe. Kulesi sihloko) angakhula GADI strip eningizimu, ngaphandle ezidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kodwa okokuqala kudingeka basebenze kanzima ukuze adale izimo esifanele.

ukulungiselela Site

Okokuqala, ukudala "Garden" lapho sikhule i ingadi orchid. Bheka ingxenye nge enhlabathini abampofu kodwa okuxekethile kalula esiwuhogelayo. Umswakama akumelwe stagnate khona. Uma kungekho indawo enjalo, ungakwazi sokulungisa umhlaba ihlathi ukuze ungeze ubumba esinwebiwe, isihlabathi, amatshe. Okokuqala itshalwe "ihlathi" - AmaConifers yemifino. Lokhu kungaba uphayini, ngesihlahla sonwele zokhuni, umsayipuresi. Yibe usubeka lelo Izinhlobo. Linda okungenani unyaka wonke, kungcono - kweminyaka embalwa. Uhlela isilungele kwezulu orchid.

Uma lokhu kwenziwa ngaphambi engadini orchid kungathatha impande, kodwa uzoqhubeka agule. Lungisa amaqabunga ukhunta, bayophihlizwa babe ngu amnyama. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ama-orchid akuyona kwamiswa ecacisiwe izitshalo mycorrhiza ukuthi isiza kanjani ukulwa isikhunta elimazayo. Uma umhlaba isiko kwesikhathi, izifo fungal kuyoba bakhathazeke ngalutho wakhe.

Uphenyo abanye abasebenzisi ukuthi orchid yabo engadini zikhule kahle eduze Sebawoti, isihlahla peonies. Macala mabili nge izitshalo yizihlahla. Futhi, nakuba AmaConifers eduze lapho, bheka, lezi orchid engadini enhle.

izinhlobo Slippers

Slipper real - izitshalo ihlathi, kunalokho Moody. amacembe awo mincane, zihambisana Kuvunguza. Sikhula kahle nenhlabathi enothe, kodwa ngaso sonke isikhathi ogulayo, ngakho kangcono ngibatshale ku abampofu ihlathi nenhlabathi. Bayotshala sibi, kodwa ngifuna kangcono.

macranthon slipper - izimbali usayizi pink kunangendlela eyalesi. amacembe awo kungukuthi engonxantathu like a esicathulweni lokhu, made futhi amandla awo kancane ebanzi.

Ngokuvamile kukhona nzalo ezihlukahlukene Slippers futhi grandiflora. Bavela kusukela impova nokuguqulwa phakathi kwezitshalo. Ngakho-ke, awusebenzi ngaso sonke isikhathi nethuba ngokuthé ngqo uhlobo orchid engadini.

Omunye nzalo zalezi zilwane ngegama layo - slipper evuvukele. Leli gama wathola i-lip ususuthi. Umbala nokuma amacembe izinhlobo hybrid incike asidi kwenhlabathi. I emikhulu njengoba linjalo, njengeliyiZwi licace umbala. Slipper slipper ophuzi neNdlovukazi yayikade kubhekwe engafanele kulinywe izivande zethu ngenxa ongaphakeme frost ukumelana. Kodwa eminyakeni yamuva baye ngokuya uvele ngaphambi flowerbeds.

Slipper Orchid ikhombe ikhula kahle emibhedeni ukubopha. Izimpande zaso itholakala eduze kwamanzi, nokunye endaweni libalele, ngeke iphile isikhathi eside.

Kukhona nzalo engadini, okuyinto kufanele amboze ngoba frost ebusika. Kodwa ukusakazwa ezikutholile ngebanga lemiraro ngokunakekela.

izinhlobo ezifana Yatabe naseTibet, ezingazange wafundelwa futhi kungukuthi ezovumelana nezimo zethu.

ifomu Original ine tricyrtis orchid engadini. Ukuphakama plant mayelana 70 cm ububanzi 4 cm imbali. Kunjengokulinda lily. Tritsitrisa imibala ehlukahlukene. Amacembe ophuzi, white, embozwe amnyama. Etshalwe ekhanyayo kungaba tritsitris nge esifushane futhi ebanzi.

zokutshala izicathulo

Emvelweni, ama-orchid sikhule ehlathini. Ngakho-ke, kufanele itshalwe Ukufiphaza indawo. Kungenzeka ngisho ohlangothini lwasenyakatho. Inhlabathi kumele kube friable, kudlule kalula emoyeni. Dry inhlabathi slipper orchid akathandi, kodwa awukwazi ukubekezelela futhi umswakama. Asidi - 7 pH.

umhlaba izicathulo Plain bengakwamukeli. Sidinga ukuthatha ukhonkolo block, Shredded amagxolo omuthi moss namalahle (1 ihora.). Bayoba amanzi ukuze imbali. Ingezwe ku phansi Peat moss asidi kokungathathi hlangothi (2 h.). Ukumba ububanzi emgodini 50 cm kanye nokujula 10 cm. Wathela sokwelusa umhlambi ukuphakama lwesithathu. Egibele phezu kwalo empandeni ama-orchid. Ezinye izindaba zika-isikhala esisele ligcwele inhlabathi. Bazithela ngamanzi afudumele. Top bakudinga zamulchirovat izinaliti indawo.

Izici tritsitrisa ezikhulayo

Tritsitris kancane ngikhetha mayelana inhlabathi. Kufanele kube evundile. mhlabathi omnyama Okuxekethile ngeke ivumelane engcono. Sikhula kahle ethunzini esinqunyiwe. Kodwa ilanga linezakhi ukumboza uhhafu wakhe. A ngasekupheleni kwekilasi kumelwe libe endaweni ovuthayo.

Winter ukufukamela semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla noma elithatha izinto. Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo lisuswe. Esikhathini indawo phakathi etshalwa izimbiza ngoba lo ocashile ebusika egumbini.

Isetshenziselwa umhlobiso imingcele.

Orchid-epiphytes sikhule ngokuyibophela a indophi esihlahleni. Kodwa thina ayibi endle, ngakho uwakhulume hhayi zinkulu. Yini Ukunakekelwa adinga engadini orchid?

ukunakekelwa

Lady sika slipper orchid (isithombe - kulesi sihloko) kudingeka uyophuziswa njalo. Ilokhu ukuthi umhlabathi ungalahlekelwa ome. Pereuvlazhnyat ke ngeke, ngoba saqotshwa kahle.

Ngezikhathi, udinga ukondla orchid engadini eziyinkimbinkimbi umquba ukuthi awanalo urea.

Ukhula ukuthi baba amathe nolimi eceleni orchid, isuswe ngokucophelela. Uma zinkulu, kungcono ukusika kubo, ngakho njengoba hhayi ukulimaza izimpande zalesi sihlahla.

Garden Orchid uthanda imvula, ngakho-ke kungenzeka ukuze nginisele ekuseni nakusihlwa.

In autumn orchid anqunywe, kusale 2 cm ngaphezu komhlabathi. Semboza ngabo izithombo zezihlahla bawa amahlamvu.

ukukhiqizwa kabusha

Okusakazwa orchid engadini kungenzeka sokuhlukanisa ehlathini. Njengoba masinyane njengoba he luyokhula futhi kuyodingeka 3 ama zamanga, futhi kwenzeka pretty masinyane, kungenzeka ukuhlukanisa amagciwane kusuka eyodwa kuya kwemithathu efihlekile yokukhula, ufafaze izinkuni umlotha izindawo ukusika futhi batshala endaweni lelungiselelwe. Ngakho liphindaphindeke engadini Orchid Cattleya, Cymbidium.

Izibuyekezo balimi bathi orchid yabo engadini sikhule hhayi kuphela emthunzini, kodwa futhi ezindaweni solar noma kancane shading, kanti uzizwa kahle, futhi baqala eziqhakaza ngisho ngaphambili kuka abatshalwé umthunzi.