Ohlakaniphile Eugene Zabrodin: Biography, imisebenzi kanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Zabrodin Eugene kancane ajwayelekile. Kodwa lo muntu kanye wathola umklomelo amasevisi ukuze lizwe - Order of Red Star ngo-1944.

Inguquko in Russia kwaholela ukuwohloka ephelele sikhungo wobukhosi zezombusazwe zabuzwa entsha, okuyinto kwanelisa ngokugcwele izidingo ezintsha likahulumeni waseSoviet. Le nqubo kuthintwa hhayi kuphela zikahulumeni yangaphakathi, kodwa futhi ayeshintshe ngokuphelele isakhiwo ubudlelwane angaphandle.

izinyathelo kuqala

Ukuhileleka zaseSoviet ezinsukwini zakuqala lasungulwa kwaba ngokuphongoza owaziyo osopolitiki emhlabeni nabantu abavamile. Baqeqeshelwa osomaqhinga professional awazange zaba kulo msebenzi ukuheha abantu abavela izishoshovu kanye abaqavile emphakathini. Kunendingeko nabahumushi ukuze ngokuphumelelayo bamele izimfuno yezwe abasha. Izikhulu lokuqala babengenalo ezinhlwini akhethekile akazange imelele igunya lonke isevisi zamanxusa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, inani oxhumana nabo ohambweni zokubonisana kwamanye amazwe kunyuke kuphela. Kancane kancane kwenza ukuba alethe eSoviet Union enkundleni ka ubudlelwane angaphandle futhi ukusungula oxhumana kakhulu olusha lomhlaba wonke.

Izici zezombusazwe zase-USSR

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, Ukuhileleka has a izici ezithile futhi usuqala ukuba izimiso zalo siqu yezingxoxo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuthatha isikhathi bangeniswa izinguquko akhawunti ibhalansi yamandla enkundleni ngamazwe kwadingeka ngishintshe izinhloso eziyisisekelo futhi imigomo, ukuqinisa isikhundla zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa emhlabeni.

Russia Modern azuze ulwazi futhi elusizo amakhono yezingxoxo zezombusazwe Soviet. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ngokuphathelene nobuchwepheshe eliphezulu kwabasebenzi isikhathi nemisebenzi ukuze kuzuze intshisekelo yezwe kazwelonke.

amadokhumenti

"Uphawu lokuqala" kumadokhumenti ejensi zamanxusa kwaba Isinqumo-Russian iCongress of amaSoviet ngo-1917. isikhundla sakhe wadalwa Commissariat eMnyangweni wezangaPhandle. Kwakuyisikhathi umzimba okujwayelekile yezwe abasha Soviet, ngoba lwenza imizimba efana sezisunguliwe kwezinye izindawo - emnothweni, emnothweni, ibutho.

UMthethosisekelo 1918 wanikwa definition okucacile umnyango, futhi laqanjwa ngokuthi i-Yabantu Commissariat Wezindaba Zangaphandle. Ababusi abasha waqaphela isidingo sokuba kunakekelwe ngokwezinto futhi uthuthukise isimo wadala enkundleni yomhlaba.

Ukuhileleka nobunzima

Kodwa kwakungelula ngakho, ngoba isimo abasha Sekuyisikhathi eside elingabonwa ngamanye amazwe. Emasimini yayo lidlule Yombango futhi ukungenela ezempi. Lokhu kwaba isizathu ukuthi amahhovisi ezimela phesheya zafakwa ngokushesha iqedwe, futhi abameleli wathumela babuyela ezweni lenkaba yabo. Akekho wafuna yenza isimo elalisanda kumiswa, futhi isizathu esinamandla sokuba kwakungeyona. eSoviet Union, isimo akucaci kuze kube sekupheleni, futhi iziphathimandla ezintsha asikwazanga ukufakazela ubuqiniso balo.

Kodwa kwezikhali jikelele kanye nezinqubomgomo okuhloswe ngazo izwe zafuna lokwengetiwe kutikhungo yezingxoxo zezombusazwe Soviet. Futhi ekupheleni 1919, VII iCongress of abaseSoviet wakhuthaza kubahlanganyeli Entente uqale izingxoxo ezintsha zokuhlala ezinokuthula, okwaholela umsebenzi asebenzayo iziphathimandla ezintsha zokubonisana eSoviet Union kule siqondiso.

Enxuseni lokuqala

Lokhu kwakuyisiqalo inguquko entsha e uhlobano phakathi kwala mazwe womabili, neSoviet Union ekugcineni wakwazi ukusungula izibopho lokuqala zamanxusa.

izimo okusha ebizela othile izidingo ezintsha, futhi ukubamba iqhaza osomaqhinga Soviet enkundleni ngamazwe uye edingekayo. Ngo-1922, iSoviet Union lokuqala baba ingxenye kwaba nengqungquthela yomhlaba wonke ngo Genoa. yi wayo kwaba iSivumelwano Rapallo ku nokubambisana kukazwelonke ne Germany. Ngemva kwalokho Russia Soviet kwakwanda ubudlelwane bayo zamanxusa ngokuvula consulates emazweni aseYurophu futhi iMedithera.

Ukuhileleka eyandulela impi

Ngubani Eugene Zabrodin? Yini ayifeza ukuthuthukiswa kwe-zezombusazwe yokubusa kweSoviet?

Kusukela ekuqaleni 30s enkathini entsha ekusungulweni ukuqashelwa yaseSoviet Union emhlabeni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kwaba sobala ukuthi kukhona ukushayisana entsha akunakugwenywa, ngoba izindlela omusha wawufuna ukuhanjiswa insimu futhi basakaze imibono yokungabi nandaba kwabo.

Enye yalezi izibalo futhi kwaba Eugene Zabrodin, ogama biography buhlobene eduze impilo nakwezombusazwe eSoviet Union.

Isikhundla Japan

Ohlakaniphile Zabrodin Eugene iziqu eMoscow Isikhungo Oriental Izifundo ngahlanganyela Zakwamanye Amazwe ngo-1936. imfundo efanele enqunywe ekuqaleni kwenkonzo yakhe. Eugene Zabrodin uphromothiwe ku-embasi Soviet eJapane. Umsebenzi wakhe uye behlangene neziphathimandla zezwe futhi Ukuhileleka phezu yeSoviet Union.

Phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, le ohlakaniphile wasebenza ngezikhathi eHhovisi Central of the People sika Commissariat zase-USSR, bese eJapane.

Cishe 10 iminyaka yesevisi Evgeny Zabrodin umise ngokwaso njengoba onguchwepheshe wemfanelo kanye nasemathubeni ngo-1945 wamiswa njengombonisi yiphini lenhloko Ekude Eastern uMnyango Wabantu Commissariat II, futhi ngo-1950 waba yinhloko yalo.

Ukuhambisa phezulu isitebhisi umsebenzi, uye wasebenza e-Indonesia, Nepal naseJapane.

ubudlelwane Russian-Japanese

Kvantunskoy endlunkulu impi kwa-1938 ithuthukiswe uhlelo wempi ngokumelene USSR. Ngokuvamile, esikhathini kusuka 1936 kuze kokugqashuka lokulwa, ezingaphezu kuka-200 ukwephulwa kwemingcele yeSoviet Union iye uzibophezele echibini Hassan lempi amabutho zaseJapane Manchuria, abanye ngisho lakhula laba impi yamasosha. Lokhu nzima kakhulu ubudlelwano phakathi kwala mazwe womabili. Iqiniso lokuthi lokhu kungqubuzana ungazange kuholele ukushayisana esibi kakhulu - inani lonke yezingxoxo zezombusazwe zaseSoviet jikelele.

Zabrodin Eugene le minyaka umsebenzi embasi zaseSoviet Japan ukusebenza. Lokhu ohlakaniphile izwe kuzoxhumanisa umsebenzi walo isikhathi eside, kuze kube sekupheleni kwempi yezwe yesibili.

Ukuba khona eSoviet Union ngemva kwakubalulekile kakhulu kuleli zwe, ngemva Japan wafuna kakhulu ukuhlanganisa ne eJalimane lobuNazi nasemakamu Italy.

Imizamo ahlangene eSoviet Union wakwazi hlehlisa kulokhu kuhlasela Japan ngemvume isivumelwano hlangothi.

ubudlelwane Nepal-Russia

Longest Zabrodin evgeniy Grigorevich wasebenzela nehhovisi eziphuthumayo egunyaziwe Ambassador eNepal. Kwakuyinkathi yentuthuko asebenzayo of ubudlelwano Russian-Nepalese. Ngo-1959, amazwe ngemvume eziningi izivumelwano, eyayibonakala okuhloswe ngaso lobuchwepheshe nezomnotho usizo isibonelelo ngoba ekwakheni izakhiwo zezimboni, izibhedlela izitshalo amandla.

Eugene Zabrodin isinyathelo njengephayona of ubudlelwano phakathi kweSoviet Union futhi iFederal Republic of eNepal, ngaleso sikhathi ayedabula kwammangaza uhlelo monarchical.

Ngemva kokugcina laying izisekelo nokubambisana phakathi kwalawa mazwe amabili Ambassador Eugene Zabrodin yaphindela ekhaya, kusukela ngo-1964 kuya ku-1970 wasebenza ehhovisi ephakathi ye-Ministry of Foreign Affairs ye-USSR. Ngemva kokuthatha umhlalaphansi.

Zabrodin Eugene emsebenzini wakhe wabonisa uhlangothi lwakhe engcono waklonyeliswa Order of Merit iRed Star, izwe ngo-1944.

Namuhla, kukhona nhlobo amathuba okuthola izithombe Zabrodina, kodwa irekhodi imisebenzi yakhe yezombusazwe ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamaSoviet, kanye nezitatimende ahlukahlukene oluchaza kuyagcinwa.