Leo Kassil, "Street kweNdodana Omncane": isifinyezo sezinto nabalingiswa abasemqoka nalabo isihloko indaba

"Indodana Street omncane engenathi" - incwadi enhle ezinhle equkethe izakhi kwendaba. Incwadi senzelwe izingane ubudala maphakathi. kakhulu Indaba yayisivele Nokho ebhaliwe ngo-1949, lapho ukuthula kwavela ngemva kwempi, bonke labo ukuzidela ngenxa yokuthula, akekho ukhohliwe.

Kafushane mayelana nale ncwadi

Abalobi yencwadi "Street uthunjana" - Leo kanye noMax Kassil Polyanovskiy ngubani wakwazi kabusha zonke emkhathini lempi. Intukuthelo ukuthi wayebilisa e ngemithambo kwaba yilelo nalelo butho. Lokhu kwesaba ukuthi yingcweti ngabaningi. Futhi ababayo ofakwe abantu abalahlekelwa zonke izihlobo kanye nabangani babo. Story "Street kweNdodana Omncane" kwalotshwa Lvom Kassilem kanye Maksom Polyanovskim. Tale ehlanganisa izingxenye ezimbili, uyakwazi ngempela ukuba adlulisele yonke uhlale ezazikhona phakathi kwabantu abavamile. Imicimbi "Streets indodana encane" Polyanovskiy futhi Kassil ayikwazanga echazwe njengoba namaqiniso. Zonke izenzakalo izindaba ziyiqiniso futhi usekelwa namaqiniso angokomlando.

Ngo-1951, inoveli waklonyeliswa Stalin Prize. Yilokhu sibonisa indlela okubaluleke kwakungamadodana imisebenzi Kassil futhi Polyanovskiy. Isifingqo "Street kweNdodana Omncane", ozosithola kulesi sihloko ngeke bakwazi ukudlulisela yonke imizwa kuphakama lapho ufunda imisebenzi ephelele.

Nasi ngembhali: Kassil

Leo Kassil ozalwa Juni 27, 1905. Lapho kwazalelwa khona umbhali wacabangela Saratov esifundeni, emzini Engels.

Umlobi uye enikelwe eziningi ngemisebenzi yakhe seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili. Kanye indaba, omunye ogama abalobi kuyinto Leo Kassil ( "Street kweNdodana Omncane"), umlobi wabhala amanoveli ezifana "abavikeli ka lakho", "umfana wami othandekayo," "guys Ordinary" nabanye. Zonke usebenza Kassil echaza ezikhathini ezithile zomlando, onokwethenjelwa futhi babe isisekelo esiqinile. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuthi Lev Abramovich Wachaza izenzakalo nge iphuzu ezithakazelisayo kakhulu umbono: uma izincwadi ku umlando izwe lokuzalwa kwakhe abakwazi abafundi ngempela nesithakazelo, incwadi ukuzigcina ngamunye abafundi abasha e naleyo minyaka yempi, baphoqwa ukuba usinde ne iqhawe zonke ngalezo zinsuku ezimbi futhi amasonto kuyasiza ukuba siqonde incazelo yazo zonke lezo zenzakalo okubi okuye kwatholwa abantu Russian. Imisebenzi eminingi Kassil akuchazi isimo sengqondo sabantu izingane iyimpi. Kanjani izingane ezincane kakhulu esehudulelwa nomaye impi, ephoqa ukubamba iqhaza ekulweni. kangakanani e yuntsah wokushisekela izwe nje yasungulwa. Ezinkondlweni zakhe, umbhali wakwazi ukubonisa ukuthi ukukhathalela kangakanani empini obuthinta ngayo umlingisi asemasha, it uyakwazi ukushintsha amanani wokuphila, breaking noma lukhuni amalungu ayo.

Nasi ngembhali: Polyanovskiy

umbhali Born Juni 10, 1901 e-Odessa.

Ngo inqubo ukusebenza ndawonye kokubili abalobi isikhathi eside ngifuna ulwazi mayelana umfana oneminyaka iqhawe zonke izinhlobo zomlando, lapho kwakuyibona evulekile. Ngemva ukuqashelwa ngokugcwele abafundi indaba "UMgwaqo iNdodana Omncane", Polyanovskiy, njengoba ne Kassil, wabhala izindaba eziningana mayelana nempi. Le mikhiqizo baye baba "Abangane amaphayona", "Ngakho-ke kwaba" futhi "iphayona Thembeka!".

Ndawonye, abalobi, bakwazi ukudlulisela emkhathini ezazikhona phakathi neminyaka yempi. Kuyinto ngenxa Kassil futhi Polyanovskiy abantu bathole esibi nakakhulu impi party.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kokubili abalobi waba nengxenye ubutha, ngakho wayazi lokho abakuloba. Konke Basuka ephepheni - akusiwona nje amazwi, kungcono indaba ukuthi ubophekile ukuba wazi wonke umuntu owenzela lakubo.

Isifingqo "Street kweNdodana Omncane"

Maphakathi esiqintini ncwadi - umfana, okuyinto eyenzeka nomkhaya wakhe phakathi kwempi. umndeni Dubinin wawuhlala edolobheni Ukraine Kerch. Volodya Dubinin, umfana, eyise - Vladimir Nikiforovich Dubinin - wakhonza njengephayona ukaputeni Navy, uhlangabezana esabekayo izenzakalo lempi. Eselahle uyise, owayefundisa konke umfana kukhona ukwazi indoda, Volodya zahlangana abashokobezi. Ukuba squad hlola elincane kodwa smart, uVladimir uyakwazi ukuqoqa ulwazi kakhulu ngaphezu kwanoma yimuphi omunye abashokobezi - ngenxa yokuthi kuyinto encane, kunzima kakhulu bagcine. Ngakho, okwenza banikela ngendlela ebalulekile wanqoba amabutho aseJalimane, uVladimir ngokusiza ozakwabo ukudweba amapulani ezihlukahlukene ukuhlaselwa. Ulaka nentukuthelo ungayeki ukuphumula kumfana - elahlekile kule impi yonke abathandekayo babo, kumelwe izoziphindiselela amaJalimane, ababengazange bathathe umndeni wakhe. Volodya zikhunjulwe izifundo Vladimira Nikiforovicha Dubinina owafundisa indodana yakhe hhayi kabi kuwe, kodwa wokuvimba nentshiseko yakhe. Ukukhunjulwa Kwalabo kokufa kukayise, Volodya ithatha isinqumo esibaluleke kakhulu: Uzakubezwela bonke ababenezifo kangaka ukulahlekelwa enkundleni kule mpi. Ngokushesha avele iyunithi kanye nabanye abafana - amaphayona njengoba abadala abashokobezi ulwela ukuthula ezweni lazo. Lokho Volodya Dubinin ukwazi ngqa ukuthi amabutho esitha ahlehla.

Amaqhawe indaba "UMgwaqo iNdodana Omncane"

Amaqhawe eyinhloko "Streets indodana encane" babe abantu abanesibindi futhi abanesibindi empeleni wahlala phakathi Second neMpi Yezwe.

1. Volodya Dubinin - hero lobalulekile wendzaba. Lo mfana, ogama indaba ngasilibala abantu ababa samuntu hhayi kuphela isibindi futhi elinamandla, ngokuphelele wokuzidela futhi ubuqhawe. ngomfanekiso waKhe ivulekele abantu into entsha, into eyesabisa ngaphezu kwenani elikhulu labantu ababulawa ngesikhathi sempi siye saba. ngomfanekiso waKhe - isithombe ingane empi, zibancishe ebuntwaneni futhi baphoqwa ukuba sikhule futhi maduze.
2. Evdokia VT - umama oyiphayona-iqhawe, okhathazeke ngenhlalakahle indodana yakhe, ukudlula noma iyiphi enye.
3. Val - udadewabo umlingisi losemcoka, abashwebe umfowabo, ifuna noma imaphi uxhumano umfowabo omncane ukuze uthole ukuthi akwenzayo, musa ubuhlungu, futhi bebonke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umzalwane ephila ngaphansi kwezimo ezinjalo.
4. Vanya Hrytsenko - umngane Volodya best, ababemazi kahle ngangokunokwenzeka, nokusekelwa ezikhathini ezinzima.
5. Abadala abashokobezi - futhi nabo 'abafowabo' eziphezulu Volodya Dubinin. Yibo labo wathatha umfana ku inani labo, futhi wancika isibindi sakhe futhi uyiqili. Baphinde bafundisa konke ayekwazi, a engabandlululi abasha. Kodwa beboshwa ngaphandle ezivamile imbangela okuthile okwengeziwe: bephumelele a nzima indlela isandla enjalo esandleni, ngempela wathandana ngomfana wamphatha efana nomfowethu omncane, ukukhathazeka mayelana naye sengathi wenza ukuba bonke babo bomdabu.
6. UVladimir Nikiforovich Dubinin - uyise Volodya sika, ubani oye waba isibonelo somfana, nendodana yakhe ngokwesimo izisekelo ubuzwe udumo.

Ukubona Volodya: Inani iqhawe sendaba

Encwadini "Street kweNdodana Omncane" Volodya Dubinin kwakungeyona nje umlingiswa oyinhloko. Kakade Isifingqo "Street kweNdodana Omncane" ibonisa ukuthi kulesi uhlamvu bonke abalobi baye baqaphela ngobuhlungu ubuhlungu ukuthi kwadingeka ukuba usinde hhayi kuphela amasosha omdala, kodwa kubo bonke abantwana bakwa abasanda nakanjani ukudonseleka impi. Lo mfana, ogama isibindi kungenzeka ugqozi lonke iqembu, umfana, ogama isibindi akuyona lukhuni amaqembu yabashokobezi, kodwa kunalokho, ophoqelelwe ukubheka impi ngemehlo abanye ... Kuyinto isithombe Volodi Dubinina wabonisa indlela mpi esabekayo kungaba, ezijulile ngayo kungazithinta ngisho abantu abangenacala imiphefumulo izinto eziningi kwadingeka ukuba kwenzeke empilweni. isithombe Lyrical yohlamvu kubonisa kanjani ngaphambili kakhulu zenzelwe hhayi kuphela izinga kwesimilo somphakathi wonkana, kodwa izwe wonke umuntu, ngisho encane, ngamunye.

Indaba yokuphila ephakeme

Indaba Lva Kassilya hhayi ukhishwa inyumbazana, ukhohlwe eshalofini. Ngo-1962, ifilimu efanayo yayisekelwe encwadini.

Ukunemba amaqiniso komkhiqizo

Kwezinye izahluko, ikhomba izindawo ezithile lapho ngempela esebenza yabashokobezi ukunyakaza. Ngokwesibonelo, abalobi bhala mayelana ezempi ezenzeka ekamu yezingane "Artek". Yilokho kwaba kanjani. Nokho, ezintathu makamu Kuye kwaphawulwa encwadini. Empeleni, leyo minyaka, ezichazwe endabeni, kwakungisiza amalungu amabili kuphela kuwo amathathu. Esesithathu kwatholakala kuphela ngo-1944.

Futhi, abalobi bhala ukuthi umqondisi ekamu Artek kwaba othile Boris Ya. Nokho, phakathi neminyaka yempi Ovchukov-Boris Suvorov waboshwa, futhi ngemva lokulwa. Ukuze ube umqondisi ekamu "Artek" Ovchukovu kwaba kuphela ngemva kwempi.

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi abanye ulwazi oluqukethwe incwadi, akusiyo ingase ibe yiqiniso, mhlawumbe, kancane wanezelwa ukudala indaba acacile kakhulu, ngokuvamile kungashiwo ukuthi ncwadi isitshela indaba izenzakalo zangempela ukuthi empeleni kwenzeka phakathi nempi. Ukunemba ngocansi ngisho ku Isifingqo "Streets uthunjana" amaqiniso angaqinisekiswa ngokuhlola inkambo imicimbi emlandweni eSoviet Union.