"Le nhlekelele lezizwe" - isikhumbuzo ukuthi akabashiyi ngabandayo

Moscow - akusiyo nje inhloko-dolobha Russian Federation, yidolobha omangalisayo enomlando esimangalisayo nesifundisayo, izikhumbuzo lasendulo, yesimanje eziyinxanxathela nokuphila onohlonze iphupho izakhamuzi eziningi yesifundazwe. Moscow Ingabizwa kufanele ngokuthi omunye ukukhangwa enkulu. Khona-ke noma ngabe bheka - yonke indawo kukhona indawo isithakazelo esikhulu izivakashi: the Kremlin, Red Square, Arbat, Tretyakov Gallery, futhi eziningi, ezinye izikhungo eziningi. Omunye walena uwukuba le "usizi izizwe" - isikhumbuzo, esemgwaqweni ku Poklonnaya Hill. Kulapha esizenza uhambo lwethu namuhla.

Poklonnaya egqumeni

Kukhona indawo e Moscow, elalinikezelwe uzowanqoba amaFascist German. Qamba ke - Poklonnaya Hill. Kuyinto entabeni ngobumnene ezitshekile, esemgwaqweni engxenyeni esentshonalanga ye-dolobha, phakathi kwemifula emibili - SETUN futhi Filka. Kakade ekhulwini XVI, yokuqala okukhulunywa khona Poklonnaya Gora. Kodwa ngalezo zinsuku ke wawusegunjini hhayi eMoscow uqobo kanye ngalé kwemingcele yayo.

Namuhla, ososayensi basaqhubeka befuna ukushaya ku Ukwambula umsuka amagama ezindaweni ezithakazelisayo. Elinegama elithi "entabeni" ucishe ecacile: eRussia emaphakathi yonke indawo okuthiwa ukuthi kancane zazilengela phezu phansi. Futhi kuthiwani elithi "Ekukhulekeleni, elithi" ukubeka phambili eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi ezikhuluma ezahlukene: omunye ezinguqulweni ezivamile lokwahlulela ukuthi igama "uMnsalo" babevela izwi 'ukukhothama'. It wakhothama lawo makhulu eminyaka sivunyiwe ukuveza inhlonipho yabo futhi uyasazisa. Abagibeli abafika noma kokushiya ezivela eMoscow, wakhothamela edolobheni endaweni lapho lesikhumbuzo itholakala.

Poklonnaya Hill ngokusebenzisa eziningi ekuphileni kwakhe: ukuhlangana nangemva YaseCrimea Khan Giray Mengli 1508, ikamu amabutho wasePoland ohlala e 1612, lapho sebezoba ukuhlasela eMoscow. Kodwa ngo-1812, uNapoleon ulinde okhiye inhlokodolobha Russian.

Namuhla kuba eziyinkimbinkimbi yesikhumbuzo, lapho kukhona ezikhumbuzo eziningi anikezelwe ukunqoba ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe. "Le nhlekelele lezizwe" - isikhumbuzo, esisogwini Poklonnaya Hill futhi kufanele inhlonipho kakhulu.

Tsereteli nenzalo yakhe

Ngaphambi incazelo lesikhumbuzo "Le nhlekelele lezizwe" livela lesi sihloko, Ngithanda ukusho amazwi ambalwa nje kumdlali Zurab Tsereteli. Itshe lesikhumbuzo lunikezelwe izigidi zabantu babo ukufa bethathwe esinobuthi, emakamu okuhlushwa, futhi imigodi. Tsereteli wanquma ukuzoqhubekisela kukhunjulwa izisulu zenhlekelele Kwesizwe. I umqophi wadala wobuciko yakhe kuphela izisusa zalo siqu. Ngiphakathi isimo noma umasipala eMoscow akazange umqophi ethunywe ukwakha esifanekisweni. Tsereteli wathela Ukwakheka zethusi kuphela imali yabo futhi wathuma umphefumulo wakhe kanye inkumbulo. Zurab wasinda empini njengoba ingane, wabona okufa , futhi khumbula labo amasosha abangabulawanga ezimiselwe ukuba abuyele ekhaya.

Ukudala lesikhumbuzo ku Poklonnaya Hill Tsereteli isinqumo ngesikhathi ukusebenza kwawo e-Brazil.

Incazelo lesikhumbuzo

Ukwakheka sculptural ifinyelela ukuphakama cishe eziyisishiyagalombili amamitha. It wamiswa ngo-1997. "Le nhlekelele lezizwe" - isikhumbuzo esibonisa ngokulandelana engapheli zabantu isigwebo sokufa ngokungafanele. Ithuba Gray siqukethe abesifazane abanqunu kanye ewuthi lokuvungula futhi amadoda, izingane nasebekhulile. Lezi abantu benezizinda ukuphakama, ngibenze ibukeke ikhanda nalyso aphuce, ubuso simisiwe, amehlo ezingenalutho unseeing bese ngihlaliswa ezandleni zakhe. Bonke awusona buthule ume ziyobhujiswa.

Isikhumbuzo ku Poklonnaya Hill iqala nge izibalo ezintathu. Le ndoda nowesifazane nomfana. Umndeni kufanele kube sokuqala ukuba sife. Indoda nomfazi ozama ngandlela-thile ukuvikela umntwana wabo: umama ivaliwe isandla sakhe phezu kwamehlo akhe, ubaba wenza umzamo ukuze ulondoloze kuye. Kodwa konke ngeze: akekho uzokwazi ukusinda cha. Zonke okunye konke ngemuva, hhayi ukuqaphela nomunye. Wonke umuntu ucabanga ngaye - lena imizuzwana zabo zokugcina emhlabeni.

Izibalo zamuva edonsela umhlaba, zingabantu okunemibandela bese eyama rocks uphinde uhlangane ne egwadle steles. On lezi amapuleti 15 ngezilimi ezahlukene republic yangaphambili USSR, aqoshiwe amagama "Kwangathi ukukhunjulwa kwabo kungcwele, ngakho-ke ngeke siqhubeke amakhulu eminyaka!" Futhi ekugcineni, Itshe 16, la mazwi alotshiwe isiHebheru.

Nehlazo ezungeze ukwakheka

"Le nhlekelele lezizwe" - isikhumbuzo bekulokhu imicabango yabantu impikiswano esikhathini labantu eMoscow. Lize wabhala isikhalazo ku-ke alinganise umuzi Luzhkov ukuhambisa lesikhumbuzo kwenye indawo. Isifiso sakhe izakhamuzi eshukunyiswa yokuthi ebaziwe kuyinto melancholy, lusizi umuzwa izinhlanzi, futhi ngokuvamile avuse imizwa kucindezele ngendlela efanayo.

Abantu eqinisweni dinga ukuthi ukwakhiwa isuswe ebusweni, uma ngeke ubhujiswe nhlobo. Ngenxa ikhaya elisha lesikhumbuzo abizela ebaleni Museum. Ngokusho kwabo, lapho ukuyiphi, njengoba akuzona zonke izimenywa uzobe ivakashele kule ndawo.

Uyakuphila phakade

Poklonnaya Gora (lesikhumbuzo "Le nhlekelele lezizwe"), naphezu Ukunganeliseki Muscovites, siyaqhubeka mangaza izivakashi ingqondo enhlokodolobha monumentality yayo kanye nobuhle. umsebenzi Inamandla Tsereteli babeklanyelwe ukuba baphile phakade. Ukwakheka Namandla samelana ukulingwa okunzima, kanye nabantu okuthiwa kuso ukubusiswa, futhi iyaqhubeka nokuba khona, naphezu kwakho konke ukucindezelwa nesifiso ukulichitha futhi ukuwuchitha.