Lapho ukutshala izithombo utamatisi?

Lapho ukutshala izithombo utamatisi? Spring sesifikile - futhi balimi kanye abatshali aphinde egcwele izinkathazo. Kakade kusukela ngoJanuwari noFebhuwari kukhona ukukhethwa zinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo utamatisi, ikhukhamba nezinye izitshalo yemifino zokutshala. Futhi-ke, zonke wensimu Uzindla esithi: isikhathi sokutshala izithombo utamatisi nezinye izitshalo? Ukubikezela lokho ngonyaka aqhame, kunzima kakhulu. Izovela abandayo noma efudumele, ehlobo esomile noma liyana? Lize ababikezeli bezulu akunakwenzeka ukuba likwenze.

Namuhla sizoxoxa izithombo utamatisi, njengoba ezivandeni zethu ingenye amasiko athandwa kakhulu.

Imfundamakhwela wensimu elula ukuzulazula imiyalelo amaphakheji imbewu. Nakuba Yiqiniso, lena akuyona panacea for zonke izifo. Isikhathi uma ukutshala imbewu utamatisi izithombo elilungile lapho izithombo abatshalwé inhlabathi, njengoba yokuvuthwa kukhona eseduze futhi ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Ngakho-ke njalo kunobungozi ukutshala kakhulu sekwephuzile noma ekuqaleni kuka.

Esimweni sokuqala, peresidit izithombo ' "izimbiza efasiteleni uzobe enwetshiwe futhi cishe" izoya endaweni ehlala njalo lokuhlala "akuyona kuphela emva Pick, kodwa izimbali. Bush kuyodingeka ukujwayela indawo yokulala yobudala usukhule kakhudlwana, futhi wensimu banakekele zasesiteji.

Uma izithombo mbewu utamatisi ungakwazi ukuza ngasekupheleni, ulahlekelwa zinsuku eziyigugu efudumele. Abanye babe ezihlabayo eqinile kuhlobisa utamatisi engadini, futhi namanje egcwele amabhodwe efasiteleni.

Kungenzeka kanjani lokho? Nanku amathiphu usizo balimi okwehlela abalimi ososayensi. Ngokwesibonelo, lo odumile Oktiabrina Alekseevna Ganichkina uncoma isikhathi sokutshala utamatisi izithombo. Eminyakeni yakhe eminingi nakho, ngoba phakathi band Russia isikhathi kahle ukutshala izithombo imbewu utamatisi - maphakathi no-March, inani ngu-10-15. Kwakuphakathi nalesi sikhathi naye wamenywa ukuba ugcwalise lelungiselelwe, vitriol kusetshenzwe futhi avundiswa amabhodwe phansi Peat. Basuke yatshala imbewu eyodwa futhi ibekwe endaweni efudumele (22-25 degrees Celsius).

Postemergence ekhiqizwa izitshalo vernalization - kwezinsuku ezimbalwa igcinwe ukukhanya basuke, kodwa ezingeni lokushisa ongaphakeme (mayelana 16 degrees Celsius). Khona-ke izinga lokushisa wavuswa, imfuneko ngoba ukukhanya okusezingeni eliphezulu uhlala. Izimbiza noma izinkomishi amahlumela ochitha izinsuku 50-60 kuncike ezihlukahlukene kanye nemibandela ezikhulayo. Zombhede senziwa kanyekanye ne Pick, lapho lesi sitshalo ifinyelele ukuphakama 20-25 amasentimitha, akanalo nje amahlamvu 5-6 kuyiqiniso, kodwa ngokuvamile sibe namagatsha (amaswidi amafomu) futhi ihlumela imbali noma ibhulashi.

Yiqiniso, i-hydroponic (kuvulandi) utamatisi isiko, kanye ezisenyakatho elithi, isikhathi sokutshala izithombo of utamatisi, saya sangaphambili - ngoNhlolanja-kuka-March. Ngesikhathi esifanayo ukutshala imbewu utamatisi izithombo for the ezifudumele ayishintshi kakhulu, kusenzima okufanayo maphakathi no-March. Shintsha kuphela ijubane nokuvuthwa, futhi izinhlobo kungenzeka ukubekezelelana kancane abandayo.

ogogo nomama futhi sasizisebenzi- esacabanga ukutshala izithombo utamatisi kuya maphakathi noma ngasekupheleni kukaMashi. Nokho, inkulumo wayengeke Peat amabhodwe. Ngokuvamile ngokuhamba kwakungamadodana amaphakethe ubisi ukusika sidewall noma imbali amabhokisi (uma imbewu yatshalwa, futhi ngokuvamile lonke iphakethe). Futhi hhayi ngaphansi ethandwa imbewu okutshalwe utamatisi izithombo ku izinkomishi kusukela yogurt noma ukhilimu omuncu. Kodwa lapha, kaningi kwathiwa watshala imbewu embalwa kwelinye imbobo, bese bafeza thinning. Imikhumbi nge izithombo ixazululwe lokuqala ebhodini ebhethrini emafulethini noma enye indawo efudumele. Khona-ke, ifasitela Sills, iwindi futhi ngokuvamile emashalofini ezahlukene, "yene" izitshalo ezisencane.

Abanye balisebenzisa ekunqumeni isikhathi sokutshala izithombo of utamatisi, kungenziwa ezikhishwe "Ikhalenda Lunar". Manje avela ngisho version electronic lokhu wensimu abathembekile umsizi. Vele ungakhohlwa mayelana ingqondo, yebo. Isinqumo - isikhathi sokutshala utamatisi izithombo - namanje kuwe. Nguwe kuphela unqume ukuthi nalapho ake lokhu adventure ethokozisayo nazo zonke angaziwa.