Kuyini GEOPOLITICS, lena eminye isayensi? GEOPOLITICS yeRussia. US GEOPOLITICS

Namuhla abantu abaningi baba nesithakazelo ruble hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi lezo zenzakalo ezithinta ke. Sijule sihloko, zibhekene umbuzo: "Kuyini GEOPOLITICS" Lona isayensi theory noma isicelo? Iyini imbangela yalolu umqondo futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, nendlela okuyithinta ngayo ukuphila kwawo wonke umuntu? Ake sizame ukuqonda.

Kuyini GEOPOLITICS?

Kuyinto isiyalo yesayensi ukuthi kwavela phakathi nekhulu leminyaka eledlule. Ngakho ukukhuluma, "sasenza off" kuwo geography kwezomnotho.

Icabangela izithakazelo isimo ngaphandle namagugu obuntu. Mina wamethula ukusetshenziswa Rudolf Challen, a usosayensi wezombangazwe Swedish. Encwadini yakhe ethi "Isimo njengoba umzimba" wazama ukuthi sihlaziye ukuthi kuphakama futhi kwakhiwa imigomo wezwe kuya indawo yayo ezindawo. Okungukuthi, uqoqele kwelinye iphuzu walabo ososayensi abaye bazama ukuqonda futhi luveze izimiso nemithetho ethinta noma yimaphi amandla, kungakhathaliseki kwezenhlalo, zenkolo noma ezinye amadivayisi yayo. Uma sikhuluma eside, okungukuthi ukuwuchitha ibe izingxenye zalo ingxenye, kuyacaca ukuthi kuba zamagama eyala ezimbili - geography ezombusazwe. imithetho yabo ngezinga elithile kufakwe isiyalo entsha. Labo abangazange okwamanje ukuthi uyini GEOPOLITICS: yezinto ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano izithakazelo lithi ukucacisa ukusatshalaliswa ezindaweni kumephu jikelele.

Okwakushiwo incike umongo

Far kusukela kunoma iyiphi ilungu lomphakathi uchwepheshe kungaqondakala ngesisekelo yencazelo yesayensi eside isetshenziswa nguye. Abaningi ekuqondeni wabo siqu ngalokho GEOPOLITICS. Lena - uhlelo lolwazi kanye nemithetho, abanye baphikisa.

Cha, kunalokho kuba uhlelo ngalo ungakwazi siqaphele kakhudlwana ukuthi amaphethini ukuthuthukiswa emikhankasweni yezombusazwe, abanye bethi siwumsebenzi. Konke lokhu kuyiqiniso. Vele "engeli" ezahlukene umthamo ofanayo ngokwanele "ngumkhuba." Enye indlela ukuba lesi siyalo lucidly kakhulu kwembulwe encwadini "GEOPOLITICS, njengoba i-" N. Starikov. Ngamagama alula, ezisekelwe emaqinisweni eyaziwa, kubonisa imithetho unake umfundi isiyalo esivela isizinda esingokomlando. Ngokwesibonelo, kungani ngesikhathi lapho i-Yurophu kwakubhekwa njengesibusiso indawo echumayo, ku izikhala elalivuliwe zazingekho ukuxabana kakhulu phakathi uthi, kudala preconditions ukuze kuqale kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala? Uma sicabanga umbuzo indlela yokufundisa umhlaziyi GEOPOLITICS, kuba nokwenzeka ukhiphe umehluko ezifihliwe eziholela izimpi ezilwiwa ngezikhali.

Nomkhakha we izimpikiswano

Ekuqaleni kwalophiko, isiyalo ezikhethekile izimpikiswano isakhiwo sezwe sezombangazwe, echaza ubuhlobo bayo ukuba indawo yabo ezindawo, kanye nezindlela ngokomlando osungulwe futhi izindlela ukulawula abantu ensimini. Manje, isayensi, ukutadisha izinqubo global, ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano ayizikhondlakhondla. Umbuto lomkhulu kakhulu namuhla - Amathemba kudalwa umhlaba multipolar, - ungomunye waleyo baqhutshelwa GEOPOLITICS. Indlela lokhu kwenziwa, udinga ukuthatha, iziphi izimiso waqondisa ososayensi bazama ukuphendula.

Umhlaba kubenzima kuhilela ezicini eziningana, ngayinye yaba kuthinta isithombe mazombe seragelo kuye. Ngakho-ke GEOPOLITICS umhlaziyi kufanele esekelwe nokubulunga izinto ezingokomlando, imibono kwezomnotho, idatha kwendawo, izifundo zesayensi yokuhlalisana kwabantu. Ukuze akwazi ukuphishekela lokhu kuncike, kubalulekile ukuba uhlelo omkhulu yolwazi ezimbonini eziningi.

indlela

Kuthiwa umlando akazi kwemizwa subjunctive. Lokhu kusebenza futhi GEOPOLITICS. Impossible njengoba kucatshangwa ukusebenzisa izindlela enokwehla ekuhloleni isihloko. Cabanga ngalokho ungathola experimenter abanganaki uma zateet isipiliyoni ongahluziwe. Ngemva wesenzo eziphathelene isiphetho inani elikhulu labantu, uma kungekhona lonke lwesintu. Ucwaningo olwenziwe yi-Assay ndaba. Kulokhu, ihlukaniswe yaba izingxenye. Kudinga ukuqonda okujulile zezenzakalo ezingokomlando, kanye nezomnotho, bese kudinga zamagama ngemiphumela, ikhumbula indawo lamazwe namaqembu.

imithetho eyisisekelo

Isiyalo lihlongoza isimo njengoba eziphilayo. Lwenza, eba, ezithinta omakhelwane bayo kanye nomhlaba. Izwe ngokwayo kubhekwa ngokuya isikhundla salo, indawo, izinto zokusebenza. Incazelo eyeza nezazi zezinkanyezi kwezinye zefilosofi senziwa ukuba nimelane ezweni wezwe futhi ulwandle. Labo abamagama Logistics kuboshelwe umkhumbi obekumele sikhule ngokushesha kunokuba labo abadinga imigwaqo. Lokhu impucuko ezimbili ngxabano njalo, okuvame ukuholela ubudlova. Ngokwesibonelo, i-US GEOPOLITICS (Sea) igxile ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo angaphandle izinhlekelele, ezemvelo nezenziwe abantu. Lokhu ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu esiphazamisayo ezindabeni kwamanye amazwe, bezama ukuthola izinzuzo ezithile, "ukugwinya" abantu babo futhi indawo. Ngokungafani GEOPOLITICS Russian (umhlaba) ke bezilokhu okuhloswe ngaso ekwakheni ubudlelwano. Okungukuthi, izinjongo sokuthuthukiswa izindawo letihlomulisa.

GEOPOLITICS esikoleni

Ngenxa yokuthi sonke isintu lokhu isayensi sehlukaniswe credit ezimbili ezivamile, kuyacaca ukuthi ngamunye wabo ukuthuthukisa imibono yabo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi imibono bona bathethelele imfundiso efanayo. Noma kunjalo ukuhlukanisa izikole ezimbili, ezivame ngokuthi ezwekazini laseYurophu futhi wamaNgisi namaMelika (ulwandle nezwe evamile). ukungaboni ngaso linye kwabo zisekelwe emlandweni. Abakwazi kungachazwa maqondana ukuphumelela ukusebenzisa indluzula. Europe (kuqhathaniswa) libhekisela ezimpini unengekile, njengoba nomlando wayo ugcwele zezimpi ezichitha igazi eziqhubekayo. Ngemicondvo, lesi sikole bahlinzeka esekelwe ubuhlobo nemithetho isimo neziqondiso, okuyinto eyenziwa ngokuhlanganyela. Njalo is GEOPOLITICS yeRussia. Kusobala enkundleni ngamazwe izimiso nesinqumo obunokuthula izingxabano. Ukubuka okuphambene oluphethwe esikoleni wamaNgisi namaMelika. Lapha kunenkolelo ukuthi akukho nelilodwa ancike isivumelwano, okuyinto zingephulwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. It usekela inqubomgomo emandleni izikhali kuphela.

isicelo

inzuzo Ezisebenzayo overestimate nzima kakhulu ngale ndaba. It is liphenye kubantu abavamile kakade. Izwe, njengoba besho, ngenxa yokuhwebelana kwembulunga yonke, isibe kakhulu "ezincane". Kusukela izenzo uthi ngabanye ngokuvamile kuthinta izimpilo zabantu abaningi. Okungukuthi, izinhloso bezingelwa ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu, siyithola, ekugcineni, ngenxa inhlalakahle, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuphila ngabanye. I GEOPOLITICS zomhlaba buya omunye eziqavile abezindaba. Abantu badinga ukwazi ukuthi kungani kukhona izinto ezithile mayelana nabo mathupha. Kanye uyazwisisa ukuthi kusebenza kanjani kubo izinjongo zabo noma amandla. Futhi lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze uzulazule kuzo. States futhi usebenzise GEOPOLITICS ukubikezela izenzakalo, ukwakha umugqa ayo zokuziphatha.

Isibonelo yesimanje

Wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi manje izenzakalo e-Ukraine. Iqiniso lokuthi leli lizwe liye laba yindawo ka udweshu phakathi amabutho amabili geopolitical, alisho nje ubuvila. Ubani futhi kungani kwaba ithonya ku izenzakalo kule ndawo? Kalula, ungacabanga kanjalo. US (Sea) kudingeka ukwandisa ithonya. Bonke bahlose ukuqinisa usithonye endaweni European (umhlaba). Ukraine ngokwendawo kahle, maphakathi endaweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, insimu yawo ukuba sendleleni igesi ngokuxhumanisa EU kanye neminotho Russian. Ngemva singaluthathi yezwe "ipayipi" yayo kungaba nomthelela ngempumelelo abalingani ezihambisana igesi izinkontileka. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi "ngokumelene" isimo, ngubani iphelelwa inzuzo yabo kwezomnotho. Okokuqala eRussia. Nazi amabutho clashed, izinhloso zazo iphambene.

Izici GEOPOLITICS kazwelonke

Izwe lavela ezingeni lapho umbuzo kudivayisi yakhe buya ngokuya ezibalulekile. ubuholi Russian ligxile amazwe inkinga. Lokhu kwashiwo nguMengameli eRussia Valdai iforamu. inkulumo yakhe ingawuthinti ukugxekwa kuphela ezakha kakhulu ezweni lanamuhla, kodwa futhi inikeza ifomu ngokuyinhloko entsha ubudlelwane phakathi uthi. GEOPOLITICS Russian usekelwe ngokuqiniseka ngokomlando kumiswa nokulingana wonke amazwe. Ezweni, wonke umuntu izinzuzo + zabo siqu, okuyinto okumelwe ihlonishwe futhi kuqondwe bonke abanye. Kunoma iyiphi inkinga kungaba futhi kufanele avumelane ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izinsongo noma izikhali. izwe Multipolar kuphela waqala umcako amafomu abo futhi zemicimbi. Kubalulekile ukuthi wakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle imihlatshelo abangenangqondo ezingadingekile.