Kungakhathaliseki kwakuqoshwe izingadi ezisezindaweni eziphakeme futhi kungani baye ogama lakhe behlonipha ngokunqotshwa kweBhabhiloni?

Kukhona nganekwane ubudala ukuthi iNkosi uNebukhadinezari II, wanquma ukujabulisa umkakhe Amitissu, ngaphambilini ukwakha eBhabhiloni isakhiwo omkhulu owakhiwa masimu futhi Amashalofu okubeka kuso phansi kwezihlahla amazwe ngokukhethekile lakhula. Izithelo, izimbali kanye zasemazweni ukudala isimo Ukumnaka, ukukhumbuze indlovukazi ikhaya Media, esimweni yobhuqu negcwele ezinomsindo. ubufakazi Idokhumentari leli qiniso alikho, nakuba lo muzi ngokwawo kukhona imininingwane eminingi. Iqiniso ukuthi Hanging Gardens yaseBhabhiloni kwakukhona khona, anothi, ikakhulukazi izincazelo uHerodotus, owayehlala Nokho, kamuva, wachaza izigigaba.

izindonga eBhabhiloni okusezingeni eliphezulu, kodwa kucatshangwa ukuthi isakhiwo kwaba kuyabonakala kwaboc. Ukwahlulela ngokubukeka incazelo uHerodotus, wavuka eyikhulu namashumi amamitha. Ukwakhiwa ubuchwepheshe bangaleso sikhathi abazange landulele ezihambayo emabhuloki enkulu itshe ukuphakama enkulu, kodwa abakhi lasendulo, kubonakala sengathi bakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga futhi amayunithi ilethwa. Ukuze wenze umklamo esiphezulu yobuhle ambozwe ezicwebezelisiwe isichuse yasetshenziselwa ngephethini embossed oluluhlaza nombala ophuzi okusagolide. Vaults kusekelwa amakholomu, ngaleso sikhathi kwaba ubuchwepheshe evula isakhiwo omkhulu kangaka. Siyabonga kubo, lokhu wobuciko bokwakha lasendulo futhi eyaziwa njenge "izingadi ulenga".

It kudingeka siyinake ngokukhethekile ohlelweni ngenkasa kanye ungangenisi amanzi, ngaphandle okuyinto wonke isakhiwo ngabe akusenanjongo. Igodi izinsalela isisekelo akwaziwa, kodwa usayizi isakhiwo esikhulukazi ngempela kwadingeka izimbobo lapho okuthiwa behlaliswe Archimedes ngezikulufo, ngezikulufo ie, ukuthutha amanzi avela eMfuleni i-Ewufrathe waya amazinga engenhla futhi actuated ngempoqo kwemisipha. Ukuvuza akazange avumele umswakama phambili amapuleti wabeka phakathi kwezitini. Ezinjalo eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi engavamile ekhulwini lesikhombisa BC, i izingoma kubonakale kumnandi namuhla. abagxeki abaningi bayangabaza nhlobo ukuthi izingadi uhlanganyela obabukhona. Ngamanye mlando wangabaza indawo yabo. Ngokwesibonelo, abanye abacwaningi abathi ngokwezinga baye babonisa ukuthi isakhiwo enjalo lakhiwa inkhosi yase-Asiriya, uSaneheribi, esikhathini kusuka 705 kuya 681 BC loMfula iTigrisi, futhi la mahlebezi kuchasiselwe le mpumelelo ezinindwe iBabiloni lasendulo.

Nokho, Kukhona futhi amaqiniso engikhuluma umusa leqiniso nganekwane enhle lasendulo. Ngo-1899, isazi semivubukulo Robert Koldewey athole izinsalela isakhiwo enkulu cwe endaweni lapho muzi wasendulo elise lasendulo. ososayensi German baye basikisela ukuthi izisekelo wathola bona kuyisisekelo sesihlalo embhoshongweni waseBhabhele , kodwa into enkulu kakhulu. Nihlola khona eBhabhiloni waseBhayibhelini, wabeka phambili umbono wokuthi babekhona futhi izingadi uyahlanganyela.

Ngisho noma samukela le nguqulo njengesisekelo elilodwa ukuze kuqhutshekwe nocwaningo, luhlala kunjalo imfihlakalo igama kwemukelwe ekubizweni esinye sezimangaliso zomhlaba. Yini babe le Hanging Gardens yaseBhabhiloni EBhabhiloni Kuze Kube Shammuramat, umsunguli waleli dolobha-state, owaphila ekhulwini IX phambi Kristu, okungukuthi, emakhulwini amabili eminyaka ngaphambi kwenkathi ukwakhiwa yezinto kwezimiso zobunjiniyela eziyinkimbinkimbi ukukhonza ukujabulisa lasebukhosini uNebukhadinezari Amitissy? Mhlawumbe ngisho ke kwaba khona isiko ukubiza ukwakha izinto behlonipha abantu abadumile? Nokho, ngokusho izifundo kanye izilinganiso usayizi Koldewey, Terrace ihaba kakhulu, nakuba zisekhona umxhwele.