Karelian-Finnish SSR: umlando ukuthuthukiswa. izimpawu State.

Karelian-Finnish SSR yaba ngeyesikhashana. kudivayisi Ukuguqulwa ezindaweni RSFSR baxhunywe ukuba Ukuwohloka elala Finland. Bambalwa kahle uyazi umlando lokhu republic, kodwa la maqiniso zibaluleke kakhulu kunanini ngaphambili ukuze hhayi ukuphinda amaphutha umlando esikhathini esizayo.

Ukudala i-republic. Umlando sokuthuthuka

It is ukuthi 1939-1940 proihodit impi phakathi eU.SSR Finland ezaziwayo. Waba yini umphumela wesibindi imisebenzini yezempi, okwakubekelwa livikeleke isivumelwano sokuthula, kwaba ukubusa e-USSR ezindaweni ezithile Finnish. Ngaphambi kwalokhu, kumephu ye-USSR ubengase bagcine Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic.

I Republic adalwe isinqumo seningi amasekela wase-USSR Supreme Soviet bamukela-March 31, 1940. Isinqumo elihambisana sivunyiwe ngemva emzimbeni inyunyana Karelia ePhalamende ngesikhathi yayo Petrozavodsk-April 15, 1940. Yikuphi enamathiselwe zezindawo okwakungezeRoma le Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic? Kwakungenxa ndawo, ingxenye wangaphambili sifundazwe Vyborg (Karelian Isthmus futhi Ladoga esifundeni), kanye ezweni Kuusamo futhi Salla imiphakathi.

kabusha sokuphatha Karelia labetibambile ngo-June nango-August 1940. Ukuze uphathe kahle kakhulu yangaphambilini indawo Finnish lahlukaniswa laba 7 izifunda: Vyborg, Kegsgolmsky, Kurkioksky, Pitkaryantsky, Sortavala, Suojärvi, Yaskinsky. Yiqiniso, zokuqondisa zalezi zakhiwo atholiwe abasemadolobheni amancane.

Lezi amazwe abasindi impi. Yiqiniso umlando wawo onke khumbula ukuthi Finland kwaba umlekeleli okuqina iJalimane lamaNazi. Emngceleni osenyakatho-USSR ngaleso sikhathi angakafakwa kakhulu enezivikelo eziqinile, ngakho amaviyo isitha phakathi nempi ngokushesha matasa kakhulu ensimini Lithuanian SSR.

Eminyakeni yangemva kwempi, izwe eliye lakhula kanye nazo zonke ezinye izindawo zase-USSR. Kancane kancane, ubudlelwane phakathi kweSoviet futhi uhulumeni Finnish aye athuthuka, ngakho ukuhlobana khona i inhlangano ezifana Lithuanian SSR, kancane kancane sehle. Yingakho ngo-1950 i-KFSSR umhlaba kancane kancane idluliselwe endaweni ethile ye-Leningrad futhi Murmansk izifunda.

Karelian-Finnish SSR izimpawu isimo

imfundo ngamunye umphakathi izimpawu ayo: ifulegi kanye elingenamikhono izingalo. Uma sikhuluma ifulegi Lithuanian SSR, ayenakho izinqumo ezimbili. Eyokuqala yasungulwa ngo-1940, sengathi cishe ngokuphelele ifulegi wase-USSR. Ngo-1953 Supreme Council weRiphabhulikhi evunyiwe inguqulo entsha ifulege. Manje kungenzeka ukuba bagcine ngemibala emithathu. Ngokuqinisekile, kukhona predominance obomvu, kodwa ngaphandle ukuthi kwakukhona emapheshana elincane eziluhlaza kanye green ezansi. Yiqiniso, ifulegi ngiswa abasemqoka abazizwa bachazwa ubukhomanisi - isando isikela.

Kwakufana elingenamikhono izingalo weRiphabhulikhi?

Itshwayo lesiTjhaba we-Lithuanian SSR yasungulwa ngo-1940 njengoba olunye lwezimpawu ezibaluleke kakhulu isimo okudalwe kabusha. Izinhlobo zesithombe ezisekelwe steel we isando isikela. Ababhali kwakubalulekile ukukhombisa ezinye izici insimu, ngakho sibona liwuphawu izakhi landscape ihlathi, wabuka ezintabeni nemifula. Isizinda jikelele libukeka ukuphuma kwelanga.

Karelian-Finnish SSR lashabalala Julayi 16, 1956.