Izincwadi zokuphatha, kusukela design ekukhipheni

Izinhlobo ezivamile wezenzo normative elikhishwe ngabaphethe izinhlangano zazo zonke izinhlobo zokusha ubunikazi ezibhekwa oda, imiyalelo, izinqumo, izinqumo. Bonke kufanele kube ngokulandela eziqinile ne izidingo zomthetho, ngamanye amazwi, kufanele kube amalungiselelo okuphambene nomthetho wamanje.

izincwadi zokuphatha kukhona inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi imfundo, esakhiwa letigaba letilandzelako: ukutadisha lodaba, ukudalwa Imihlahlandlela okusalungiswa, ukuvumelana okwengeziwe, emehlweni besibhedlela, ukuqaliswa. Izahlulelo nezinqumo ezidinga esiteji ezengeziwe ukuze ingxoxo emhlanganweni jikelele zomzimba collegial.

wokulungiselela okusalungiswa idokhumenti singabakufanelekelayo ukuphathiswa komunye, ngezinye izikhathi eziningana amayunithi kwesakhiwo noma izikhulu. Isimo esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi kungaba ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi isenzo, - kwekhono le ukupheka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, compilers ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezilandelayo: efaneleyo, yolwazi sendaba, ezingeni ezingeni kwamasiko, ikhono ukuveza imicabango ukujula.

izincwadi zokuphatha yakhiwa izingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko - the recital nezokuphatha. Indima recital - isingeniso mayelana nodaba. Libala amaqiniso, izenzakalo, izenzakalo, ukuhlola kunikezwa. Lesi Sikhungo esivame ukubizwa kulesi sigaba, ucoca nobe isenzo ekhonjiwe umzimba umzali, okudaliwe ukuba abantu babulawelwe kuzo lwedokhumenti zokuphatha. Kodwa recital ungayikhetha futhi ingase ivinjelwe uma ayidingelwa incazelo. izincwadi zokuphatha - ongowokuqala kuyo yonke imiyalo ukuze umthwalo oyinhloko bayamthwala ZOKULAWULA ingxenye, uzwakalise e simo lesiphocako.

Ngemva kokulungiselela umbhalo uqhubekele yokubhalisa. Lezi ziqondiso zikhishwa kule ncwadi ka "A4" kuyinto emhlabeni format esamukelekile. Phakathi imininingwane ingatholakala: elingenamikhono izingalo, isibonakaliso, ngegama lesikhungo noma igama lombhali, idokhumenti uhlobo, usuku walo wangempela, inombolo, indawo samanje ukulungiselela, isihloko (uma ikhona), umbhalo ngokwawo, isignesha umbhalo (noma isignesha), uphawu emehlweni (ukuvumelana ).

Odlule yonke indlela ukulungiselela imibhalo okusalungiswa ukuhlinzekela isignesha. Umqondisi noma iphini lakhe iyakusokwa esisayinwe oda kanye nemiyalelo. izinqumo Ngokuqoqekile yokutholwa izinqumo siyoshichilelwa ngu amasignisha ezimbili - usihlalo noNobhala. izincwadi zokuphatha, ezimweni ezithile ukuthatha nomphumela kuphela kusukela ngosuku ukusayina, kodwa ngemva ngokuletha ezithebeni umdlali abanekhono. Aqokwe ukungena force of eside, kanye nesenzo eside yezenzo kungenziwa ebalulwe idokhumenti. Ukuze sinikeze imibhalo Executive zokuphatha ngokushesha ziphindaphindwe futhi basakaza ngokwendlela ohlwini, okuyinto okulungiselelwe mathupha drafter.

Imibhalo yenhlangano kanye nezokuphatha okuhloswe ukuze uvikele izinhloso, imisebenzi kanye nemisebenzi, kanye amalungelo nemisebenzi kwabasebenzi ekwenziweni yezenzo ezithile. Isibonelo izenzo ezinjalo zingakhiqiza imiyalelo, yezifiso, izinqumo, ama-oda.