Izihlahla ibhilikotsi ekwindla: isikimu

Apricot kungokwalabo umndeni obomvana. Kungaba komtamariske noma izihlahlana enkulu nge ezibanzi umqhele oyindilinga. A imfuneko yaleli kwezitshalo isivuno ibhilikotsi ekwindla, okuyinto ebalulekile fruiting njalo futhi uchichima.

incazelo

Apricot njengoba isitshalo kutshalwa ezweni lethu likhula naseningizimu nasempumalanga. It kungokwalabo izithelo kwetshe ukubukeka ekuseni ukukhanya-edinga izithelo esihlahleni. It uqala zikhule kakhulu ukubeka efihlekile imbali, ngonyaka emva kokutshala. ibhilikotsi yabo okusezingeni eliphezulu earliness inikeza ukukhula amagagasi ezimbili noma ezintathu isizini eyodwa. Lapho eneminyaka engu ezisencane kwesihlahla has a ikhono eqinile ukuze pobegoobrazuyuschey ukuthi njengoba ukuvuthwa buthakathaka.

amagatsha Buketnye futhi asishukumisele onyakeni 3-5 ukuletha izithelo okumnandi, okuyinto uginindela libhekene ukujula ukunambitheka. Crohn branched ibhilikotsi, nge eside, awugqinsi, amagatsha nezimo. Ngo izihlahla abasha, it has a ukuma pyramidal. Futhi isitshalo ubudala - round. Lapho uqweqwe umqhele esihlahleni sintula ukukhanya, okuholela ukuncipha nokufa amagatsha. Lokhu kunciphisa isivuno futhi ukunambitheka izithelo. Izihlahla ibhilikotsi ekwindla isikhundla lesifanele. Umuthi iminyaka eminingi ziyojabula nge izithelo zawo okumnandi.

Kungani izihlahla?

izihlahla Apricot ngesikhathi abasebasha yobudala kwaba nezithelo eziningi ezinhle. Uma bengakuqondi akha ahlabayo, bona uzoyeka njalo ukunikeza isivuno kuyoba othambekele izifo ezihlukahlukene, amagatsha uzoqala zome ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kanye nomqhele ngeke ethambile. Apricot akakwazi kujwayeleke iztshalo kumiswa izithelo ezivela cishe kuwo wonke amaqanda. Umuthi okuholela igcwele kakhulu. Amagatsha aphambane ngaphansi Isisindo isivuno futhi yomile. Ngonyaka olandelayo, fruiting obuningi, awukwazi ukulinda.

Izihlahla izihlahla zezithelo ekwindla kudingeka baqinisekise ukuthi njalo ngonyaka kumiswa amahlumela. Lokhu kuzosiza esikhathini esizayo ukulondoloza isivuno sasiyoba sikhulu.

izihlahla ekwindla

Umuthi abasha ngokunakekela kahle fast abe-elithela izithelo. Ukuze uthole isivuno eliphezulu konyaka olandelayo, kudingeka webhilikosi ekwindla izihlahla, okuyinto ulungisa ke ebusika eside futhi abandayo.

• Ikhipha amagatsha ezomile, ababuthakathaka futhi onesifo.
• Uma kukhona umonakalo sesihlahla namagatsha, kufanele ukugeza ukupenda phezu ngekolitayi.
• Ephambi kwezinduna isifo futhi isinambuzane eyenziwa sanitary izihlahla ibhilikotsi.
• Ngemva ke isihlahla wafutha amalungiselelo nokwenza umquba enhlabathini ukutakula futhi bethuthuka.

Izihlahla izihlahla zezithelo ekwindla kuyadingeka emabangeni lasekucaleni nendawo. Iqala maphakathi no-Okthoba. Ukubuyisela isihlahla ukukhula, kudingeka isitshalo eziqinile. Lokhu kusinikeza ithuba ukuze kukhawulwe ukuphakama simila. Autumn izihlahla kwesihlahla engalethi ukukhathazeka. Wounded isikhala esiqwini futhi amagatsha ukuphulukisa ngokushesha. Izithelo makhulu futhi inani lawo likhuphuka.

Uma le isetshenziswa indlela ayingcosana-tiered. Ukushayela ibhilikotsi kwezitshalo yalolu hlobo ilula. Nge ukuphakama 90 cm izinhlamvu ziqala ukwakheka ungqimba wokuqala. Khetha 3-4 amagatsha lwamathambo, futhi unciphise nengxenye yabo. Ibanga phakathi kwabo kufanele kube hhayi ngaphansi kuka-40 cm. Zonke ezinye inqanyulwa emhlabeni indandatho. Kumiswa uqimba wesibili ngenhla ngowokuqala at ibanga 40-45 cm. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha 4-5 amagatsha lwamathambo. Lokhu kwenziwe kungakapheli iminyaka 2-3 ngemva kwesihlahla zokutshala. Ngalesi sikhathi, ungakwazi phusha ihlumela main lapho banayo 12-15 amapheshana. Amagatsha ziyakufinyezwa ku-50 cm, uma kwenziwe izihlahla ibhilikotsi ekwindla.

Isikimu inqubo awasebenzi futhi Akudingi oluqondile. Izigaba benziwa futhi disinfected amathuluzi ngokucophelela. Kubalulekile kuvimbele ukulimala izinkuni. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi amagatsha athelayo ayikwazi ukusika. Kumiswa umqhele engcono fruiting ibhilikotsi kwenzeka eminyakeni eyisithupha. Esikhathini esizayo, anti-ukuguga iqhutshwa futhi uma kunesidingo izihlahla sanitary.

rejuvenation izihlahla

Isikhathi esining impela, ubusika bakhona bushubisa umnkantsha e zilimaze heartwood. Ikhono ukuthela izithelo ibhilikotsi ekuseni engakutholi namandla. Lokhu depletes ke, abese eyeka kumiswa amagatsha entsha okwakuzokwakhiwa akhiwa efihlekile. It liwohloka ngokuhamba kwesikhathi fruiting. Ukuze ugweme lokhu, kubalulekile ukuba afeze rejuvenation esihlahleni.

Cutting iqala ibhilikotsi amagatsha amancane umugqa wokuqala noma lesibili. Endabeni ka okokuqandisa okunzima ukusika lonke umqhele. Ngo izihlahla amadala isuswe ekhelini oda lesithathu noma lesibili. Ngemva ilungiswe kukhona okuningi ifindo, ithule efihlekile okunikela inqwaba amahlumela. Baqala ukukhula ngokushesha futhi kuvimbele kumiswa amagatsha esemqoka ye umqhele. Ngakho-ke, kumele sonke amahlumela mncane ababuthaka isuswe ukuze ungagxambukeli ibhilikotsi ukuthuthukisa ngokugcwele.

Yokukhipha okungadingekile engqondweni umhlabeleli kwenziwa kwentwasahlobo ngaphambi izihlahla ungazange waqala ukukhula ngenkuthalo. Eningizimu eMpumalanga Ekude - kusukela ekupheleni kukaMashi kuya ekupheleni kuka-April, futhi enyakatho - kusukela ekucaleni May. Uma kunesidingo, nenqubo kungaba liphindwe esikhathini sokukhula esebenzayo zezihlahla lapho livele amagatsha podmerzshie. Ehlobo udinga ukususa njalo amahlumela kusukela iziqu kanye namagatsha lwamathambo, ngakho musa uqweqwe umqhele futhi zivunyelwe ukuba zithathe ilanga. Beka Imi is bahlanza futhi wambozwa upende noma putty. Uma ukulimala ezinkulu, zokwenziwa ifilimu is esikhulu kuwo.

isifo

Apricot ukungenwa izifo fungal. Okuvame kakhulu kulezi zicelo yilesi moniliosis. Kutfutfukisa ku sezulu ezimanzi inkungu futhi ishayisa isihlahla ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Flowers, amacembe kanye amahlumela amasha ibuna, nsundu futhi azikhuli. Ngesikhathi izithelo ezivuthiwe, ehlaselwe ukhunta, kubonakala grey powder, ngaleso sikhatsi bafundza bacala ukubola, kodwa musa awe phansi. Lesisifo umthombo ukutheleleka nomuthi ezayo uma zingelashwa. Ukuvimbela moniliosis kokugqashuka, ngasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kuze efihlekile eziqhakaza, kubalulekile ukuba fafaza izihlahla futhi uthathe sprig ngamunye ngezansi umngcele yamagciwane ushise. Izihlahla ibhilikotsi isihlahla ekwindla ngokuphelele ukuqeda lesi sifo, futhi kulula perezimuet.

izintwala

Apricot lungekho ngaphansi nezilokazane. Ngesikhathi izinsolo kancane kakhulu ngokubukeka kwabo kwanele athambise umhlabathi ezungeze lo muthi futhi sisebenzise bands ukudoba esiqwini. Pupa izinambuzane ngokuvamile lokulala ubusika bonke ngaphansi ibhande noma imifantu ebhuthini. Ngakho-ke, entwasahlobo ka ibhande isuswe bese ishiswa, nomhlaba friable. Lezi ziphungumangathi zasondela nesici: uma beyikhipha, zife ngokushesha. Ukuvikela ibhilikotsi kusukela izinambuzane, frost ufa futhi yilanga isiqu kanye namagatsha lwamathambo ekwindla ka lime exutshwe zethusi sulfate.

izakhiwo awusizo

Apricot yaziswa kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi izakhiwo ezuzisayo isithelo salowo muthi, ukusetshenziswa okuyinto kwandisa ukumelana lomzimba izifo ezihlukahlukene. Ithuthukisa inkumbulo, oyenza ubuchopho, inhliziyo nezinso. Kuyasiza nezinkinga isisindo okweqile, isekela iziguli ezinomdlavuza.

Ukudla izithelo kunconywa iziguli nomfutho wegazi ophezulu kanye nesifo sokuntuleka kwegazi. Infusions kanye Iziphungo of amabhilikosi omisiwe sibe amagciwane nomphumela isisu, khulula ukuvuvukala. imbewu Izithelo isetshenziswa ukwelapha ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, isifuba somoya, tracheitis, laryngitis, zazo ukukhiqiza amafutha. ibhilikotsi juice normalizes le emathunjini.