Isaga nge kunencazelo ejulile: "Uhlala - futhi ufunde"

Ulimi esikhulu nesinamandla Russian! It kahle ihlanganisa imiklamo hhayi kuphela eziyinkimbinkimbi, izincazelo ngokoqobo, umphakathi, noma ukuthi uNkulunkulu ukhona ngemisebenzi uMichael, Berdyaev futhi Solovyov, kodwa futhi ubuhle nokuba lula abavamile sicaphune futhi izaga. Isibonelo ezikhanya kakhulu ibinzana esihlakaniphile: ". Live - futhi ufunde" La mazwi amane ihlanganise hhayi kuphela umuzwa eziphakeme zokuziphatha, kodwa futhi ahlinzeke isikhala ingxoxo zefilosofi.

Umbono indlela saga

Meaning of lesi saga, "Uhlala - futhi ufunde" wukuthi, kungakhathaliseki wazibonela indlela umuntu angase abe, ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele ufunde emaphutheni akhe. Enye ibinzana futhi esinye isaga: "Ukuphila lifundisa". Ngokombono lwezenhlalo umbono, idatha ibinzana zisikisela ukuthi izinqubo komphakathi noma lithathelwe umphakathi wesintu akasoze siphele ebuntwaneni. Bayaqhubeka, ngisho uma singabantwana eseguge ehlezi ebhentshini emnyango futhi ubukele flying endaweni ethile ekuphileni. Lokhu kuphambene ifilosofi psychoanalyst abadumile Austria ngubani glimpsed e ezilula futhi izindaba ezihlekisayo kaningi njengokuthanda uLieutenant Rzhev. Sikhuluma Freud sasho.

Ukuthi kazi uzongamukela kanjani Freud sasho?

Ngokuqinisekile, isazi sesayensi esidumile ngabe ngilele stupor, uma sizama ukufakazela kuye ukuthi inkulumo ethi "Live - futhi ufunde" okushiwo sekungene kude abavamile. Ayikho nephunga lapha truisms futhi triviality. Iqiniso lokuthi Freud futhi behaviorists eziningi, wayekholelwa ukuthi kwakhiwa umqondo umuntu nje ebuntwaneni. Shono nje eyaziwa Austria, kusho ukuthi "Zonke ebuntwaneni", futhi ukuphila omdala - alwa zezingane izakhiwo, ukwesaba kanye nezifo zengqondo. Lapho Austrians bawuqonda kanjalo umoya omkhulu Russian?

Erik Erikson kanye nencazelo saga

Kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu XX wathatha isikhathi eside, futhi izazi ezinjengo-Anthony Giddens, Jürgen Habermas, u-Erich Fromm nezinye izazi zefilosofi nomphakathi baye bathola ukuthi umuntu ubona umhlaba futhi thina ke ukuphila kwabo konke. Inkulumo ethi "Uhlala - futhi ufunde" kuyinto enhle kakhulu umsebenzi UKUFINGQA ISIQESHANA Erika Eriksona. psychoanalyst American ezikhonjwe izigaba zokuphila komuntu eziyisishiyagalombili. Kuleso naleso sigaba, umuntu ubhekene nenhlekelele. Ngakho, "esiteji ngomlomo" kuqala lapho ihlala onyakeni wokuqala yokuphila kwengane, baqinise ukuthembela noma ukungabethembi unina kanye nezwe. Kakade esigabeni yesihlanu komuntu osemusha (iminyaka 13-21) kwakheka ngokocansi kanye nesazisi nomphakathi. Kukhona esibalulekile lokuzibusa. Ngesikhathi zokugcina, esigabeni lwesishiyagalombili, okuthiwa ukuvuthwa noma "ukuzazisa-ukuhlanganiswa yokuphelelwa yithemba," kwakheka umuntu sengqondo ekufeni, intsha, lenye isizukulwane lwesintu.

I postscript adumile "... futhi uyofa isiwula"

Lesi saga akuyona njalo waveza isimo sengqondo esiqondile ekufezeni yokufunda nesifiso sokunikezwa kokutholakala amaqiniso athile. Ngakho, enye postscript ukuba ngokuphelele ukushintsha okushiwo lonke isithembiso kazwelonke: "Uhlala - nokufunda, bese uzofela isiwula." Hhayi kancane sezokuhlalisana kwabantu Omncane uhlakaniphile, akunakusetshenziswa ngeke babuvume ibinzana enjalo. Njengoba, njengoba sibonile ngenhla, impilo - Ukuhlola kuyinqubo cognition. Nsuku zonke, ehlezi ekhaya ebukele ithelevishini noma ekubeni endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi Chic yamabhayisikobho, ozosebenza noma ukufunda, nokuxhumana nabangani, noma ukufihla ngaphansi ngengubo ufunda incwadi, sifunda okuthile okusha. Lokhu kungase kube ikhodi amasiko noma zenhlalo, okuvumela ukuba ukuxhumana hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi ibekwe ezindaweni ezithile e-nezicukuthwane. Lokhu kungaba ulwazi Umhlaba ngokusebenzisa imithetho yamakhemikhali, i-physics, noma ulwazi lwezigaba epistemological yemfanelo, ukwethembeka, iqiniso namanga ngokusebenzisa nefilosofi. Kodwa hhayi yikuphi ukuxhumana, noma iyiphi incwadi, inikeza umuntu nokuthola ukudla kwengqondo. Ngezinye izikhathi singase senze babhajwe monotony futhi tautology. Sifunda esifanayo, bakhuluma leso sikhathi. Lapha, i-postscript ukuba lesi saga isivele ine isisindo. Kodwa singakwenza ukuyibiza baphile kahle? O. A. Donskih ukholelwa ukuthi izindinganiso kuphambene isithunzi.

Abalobi abaningi bangathola impendulo yombuzo yokuthi kusho ukuthini ukuba "Live - nokufunda." Shukshin endabeni "Isikhala, isimiso sezinzwa futhi Shmat amanoni" uqhathanisa olandelanayo Yegor Kuzmich ubudala, uhlobo ubudala-Ivan le Fool isitofu, ekuthuthukiseni umfundi enikezwa imibuzo isayensi. "Ukufunda akukephuzi kakhulu" - lena umcondvo lobalulekile endzabeni.

letibonwako izaga kusukela izwe movie

Esikhathini art mass, lo mbono wavuswa izigidi izikhathi. Engingakusho nje kokukhumbula ezifana ngayo emafilimini aseHollywood ngokuthi "of Dallas Abathengi Club", "The Social Network," "Forrest Gump" noma "Umnyango Wabasebenzi." Esikhathini ahlekisayo ifilimu "ozimele" indaba esitshela abantu mayelana amabili amajuba asetshenziswa ngubani ukuthengisa amawashi ezibizayo. Kodwa isikhathi sifika kwi-Inthanethi futhi "abadayisi", njengoba ivame ukubizwa kanjalo, babengenazo ethandwa. Lapha izihlabani zethu kwakudingeka aphume, ukuze ubuyisele, ukubonisa ukukhalipha okukhulu. Banquma ukuya abaqeqeshwayo inkampani enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Futhi igama lakhe i-Google. Enethemba uthole umsebenzi enkampanini, banayo ukufunda izinto ezintsha futhi senze umhlaba lenkampani Inthanethi imibono yabo, izindlela zokucabanga kanye nendlela yokuphila. Ngakho bathi "Uhlala - futhi ufunde" siyasebenza hhayi kuphela kubantu kodwa futhi izinkampani ezinkulu ukuba babe ukuzivumelanisa namaqiniso okuphila kwanamuhla.

Kuyaziwa ukuthi inkampani "IKEA" yasetshenziselwa ukuthengisa okufanayo, kodwa manje ifenisha giant Swedish engatholwa nganoma iyiphi ekhaya. Umlando uyazi izikhathi eziningi kangaka, futhi ezingeni State. Amazwe ukuboleka nakho nomunye nokuthuthukisa. Ngakho, China waboleka indlela kosozimali zokwenza ibhizinisi, kodwa washiya ngesikhathi esifanayo uhlelo lwayo sezenhlalo. Futhi manje Yabantu Republic esifisa abe nangenye ukubangisana kwemibuso emikhulu.

Isiphetho main

Encwadini yakhe ethi, "Player Piano," umlobi owaziwa Dutch futhi wemibono Kurt Vonnegut wathi, "Khumbula, akukho muntu owahlala kwakuyoba abafundile ngempela, kwakungenakwenzeka ukwazi amaphesenti ayisishiyagalolunye ngamasonto ayisithupha nje kuphela, uyazi." "Uhlala - futhi bafunde." Ngubani uthi? Ingabe kubalulekile? Into esemqoka iwukuthi la mazwi ebiyelwe inengqondo, okuyinto, akungabazeki, shoka zonke izingqondo ezinkulu, kusukela abalobi nezazi langesikhatheso ngoKukhulamungu. Ukuze kancane umfana saga sisho ukuthuthukiswa njalo, kuvulwa izindawo ezintsha. Futhi kuphela ke impilo nsuku zonke yayiyoba ezimibalabala kakhudlwana futhi ezithakazelisayo, amakhono ethu zihlukene, kodwa ukuba khona akasoze ababethi amathoni grey and kumnyama.