"Iridina" ngeso lehla: yokusetshenziswa, analogs, ukubuyekezwa

Ogcwele ukuchitheka sclera amehlo - hhayi umcimbi emnandi kunazo, imbangela okungase kube nokungalali, ukukhathala, umthwalo ngokweqile ezithweni mbono. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izimbangela zalesi simo, kwenza abantu ukhathele, ukubukeka ngicindezelekile futhi unikeza omningi kabi.

Ububomvu we sclera singase sehluke. Kwezinye izimo, le abamhlophe samehlo ebonakalayo yegazi osuke usuvulekile, futhi ezinye sclera iba umthunzi umfaniswano pink (ezimweni lapho liphuma kuma-capillary encane ezihilelekile).

dilatation semithambo kwenzeka hhayi kuphela emhlophe lokho okubizwa ngomlobokazi iso, kodwa futhi phezu lwamafinyila ulwelwesi ekhulwini - nabo bheka ukuvuvukala bloodshot.

Lokhu kusimo ayinakufihlwa ngosizo izimonyo. Ngakho-ke, amathuluzi akhethekile amehlo iyisibusiso abanikazi bakhathala amehlo abomvu. Ikakhulukazi, iziguli ezinqunyiwe isidakamizwa "Iridina" - Drops ngoba amehlo, kokuba umsebenzi vasoconstrictor.

isakhiwo

Ingqikithi asebenzayo oyibamba naphazoline hydrochloride. Ngakho-ke, iyiphi ukulungiselela nokuba Ukwakheka efanayo kuhlanganise owaziwa "Naphthyzinum" - kuyinto analogue. "Iridina" - iso amaconsi, okuyinto zisekujuleni ukugcoba, kodwa eqinisweni kuyinto ekwakhiweni ezithaka imithi. Ngu analogue futhi zihlanganisa ukulungiselela "Polinadim" kamakhi Russian.

Umgomo we operation

Ububomvu samehlo nezinkophe ngenxa ukunwetshwa igazi liphuma kuma-capillary esihle yenziwe yaba yasendaweni ngobuningi isakhiwo yeso. "Mhlophe" umphumela obonisa ukulungiselela "Iridina" (ngeso amaconsi) is phetho umphumela vasoconstrictive isithako esebenzayo.

Naphazoline, okuyinto isithako esebenzayo iso lehla "Iridina" libhekisela isigaba alpha-adrenoceptor agonists. Okubangela excitation alpha-adrenoceptor naphazoline hydrochloride inikeza vasoconstrictor umphumela. Yingakho ububomvu zinyamalale kanye nolwelwesi lwamafinyila kwamehlo.

izinkomba

1. Ububomvu we ulwelwesi lwamafinyila we inhlamvu yeso.
2. Ngokucasuka ukuvuvukala Isivalo.
3. Ukungakhululeki ngesimo esivuthayo noma ukulunywa amehlo.
4. Ukwandiswa ukukhiqiza izinyembezi, Ukubhidliza ngokweqile.
5. iso Ukwandiswa nokuzwela ekukhanyeni (ezifana emini izibani).

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenzisa leli thuluzi, kungcono ubonane kudokotela wezifo zamehlo yizinkomba okwengeziwe nezincomo mode kahle ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa "Iridina". Eye amaconsi ezibhekwa ephephile, kodwa ukusetshenziswa zabo ezingafanele kungabangela ukusabela ezingezinhle. Isikali kumele uzilungiselele ngamunye.

Umuthi 'Iridina "(ngeso amaconsi): yokusetshenziswa

Drops ukuqeda ububomvu Kunconywa ukusebenzisa ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo makeup on amehlo. I ingaphakathi conjunctival iso ngamunye safaka 1-2 amathonsi izimali (isimo sikuvumela ukukwenza kule sikhundla lisalele).

Umthelela mhlophe kwenzeka emva kwamaminithi ambalwa futhi kuthathe amahora amaningana.

Okubalulekile! Instillation uvunyelwe kungekho izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezintathu ngosuku.

Njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-5-6, udinga ukuthatha ikhefu, ukugwema habituation.

Engathandeki ohlangothini ukusabela

Kuphephile ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Iridina"? Drops ngoba amehlo (imfundo kanye impendulo lodokotela siliqinisekise) bangase baxabane enqabayo:

1. Ukulunywa, evutha, nezinye ukungakhululeki kusukela mucosa iso ngokushesha ngemva instillation we amathonsi.
2. Ukuthuthukiswa ukubekezelelana (ukumelana) emuthini uma ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside njalo.
3. Ngokuvamile ngokusebezisa njalo eside kukhona nomphumela ohlukile: ukuvuvukala kanye ububomvu ka conjunctiva.
4. Constriction we umfundi.
5. Ngezenzo iyavuleka isicelo sendawo emgudwini wegazi, naphazoline hydrochloride uyakwazi ukuyenga phansi letindzala wegazi.
6. Isicanucanu.
7. Ubuhlungu bekhanda.
8. Tachycardia.

Izimo ukusetshenziswa amathonsi "Iridina"

1. Ukwandiswa ingcindezi intraocular kungakhathaliseki omsakazo (glaucoma kanye nezinye ocular).
2. Umfutho ophakeme wegazi (ngenxa kungenzeka letindzala komzimba okufana blood pressure). Kuyinto engathandeki ukusebenzisa amalungiselelo equkethe naphazoline, kungakhathaliseki imvelaphi yale uphawu.
3. Ngifundise ngesifo sikashukela.
4. Hyperthyroidism futhi thyrotoxicosis.
5. Okungalapheki vasomotor rhinitis (ikakhulukazi uma imbangela sifo isicelo ngaphambi izidakamizwa vasoconstrictive).
6. Ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa group ngesineke monoamine oxidase inhibitor (uqale ukusebenzisa amaconsi kungaba zinsuku kungekho ngaphambili kweshumi ngemuva kokuphela yokwamukela amalungiselelo anjalo).
7. yobudala Wezingane (imithi aqukethe e ngezithako zawo naphazoline hydrochloride, kuthiwa contraindicated in iziguli ezingaphansi kuka unyaka owodwa).
8. izinqubo ezithathelwanayo kanye ukuvuvukala isebenze izinhlaka umbono.
9. Noma yimuphi amacala ukungabekezelelani ngabanye noma hypersensitivity kuya izingxenye abamelwe zomuthi ku umlando lesiguli.
10. Izifo uhlelo senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi.
11. Ulwazi mayelana excretion naphazoline hydrochloride e ubisi lwebele yilona cha, ngakho-ke sinconywa ukuze ugweme ukusetshenziswa vasoconstrictors ngesikhathi ibele.
12. Umuthi akufanele isetshenziswe ukulungisa amehlo abomvu e zezifo ezithathelwanayo namakhambi sokuvuvukala iso.

Izixwayiso

1. Vasoconstrictor ngeso lehla ngaphansi kwezimo akufanele sithathelwe indawo efanayo isinyathelo acinene amalungiselelo, njengoba amathonsi acinene ingaqukatha izithako engeziwe, ingase iphazamise emzimbeni isakhiwo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo lokuhlushwa isithako e yokuvula amakhala acinene ngokuvamile ephakeme, okungase kubangele imiphumela emibi uma usebenzisa amaconsi ezifana iso.
2. Ukusebenzisa amathonsi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kungenzeka kuphela uma eziphuthumayo.
3. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umphumela vasopressors impermanent. Ngo ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside ehlelekile eba ukubekezelelana kuya izindlela umphumela. Ukuze ugweme sokuchuma okunjalo kungenzeka, ikhefu ekusebenziseni amathonsi njalo ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa (kanye ngesonto noma ngaphezulu).
4. Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa okuqukethwe isitsha noma izifo kufanele ugweme ukuxhumana we ichopho isitsha nge ebusweni mucosal esweni ngesikhathi instillation.
5. Kumele kukhunjulwe, "Iridina" libhekisela kunoma yiliphi iqembu. Drops ngoba amehlo, ibekwe njengoba Ukwakheka yezimonyo aqukethe ingxenye vasoconstrictive. Ukuze ugweme ukuthuthukiswa amathuba okuba nemiphumela engemihle evela isicelo esihleliwe amathuluzi kufanele kugwenywe.
6. Uma noma yiluphi uhlobo lokusetshenziswa amehlo eyedrops izifo "Iridina" kungenzeka kuphela emva kokubonisana kanye nokwamukelwa Uchwepheshe ophthalmologist. Udokotela uzokwazi ukwenza ezifanele lwemithi zokwelapha.
7. Endabeni yokwelapha engadingeki side effects noma ezinye izimpawu engavamile kufanele uyeke ukusebenzisa iso amaconsi "Iridina". Izibuyekezo basikisela ukuthi side effects zenzeka Nokho, njalo, lesi simo sidinga iseluleko kuchwepheshe.

Akunakusetshenziswa akufanele self-medicate. Qaphela ukuthi nokusebenzisa kabi imithi kuphela isimo sibe sibi kakhulu.