Angioedema: kuyini? Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Yokungezwani komzimba - inkinga lalivamile phakathi kwabantu. Ezinye ukusabela ahambisana izimpawu okukhulu kakhulu, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho usongo ekuphileni komuntu. Ngakho kungani kukhona angioedema, ukuthi kuyini, iziphi izimpawu zako ezisemqoka futhi ukwelashwa? Le mibuzo ehambisana kakhulu.

Angioedema: Izimbangela

Njengoba yaziwa, simo sihambisana ukuvuvukala enamandla kwesikhumba, nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, nezicubu ongama. Futhi abangele okukhulu ukusabela iguliswa iyona ukuzwela kakhudlwana umzimba eqenjini elithile izidakamizwa kubangelwa ukungasebenzi kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela ezifweni.

Ngokuqondene nomzimba ke iqembu babo ahlanganisa imithi ngokuyinhloko ezithile, njenge-antibiotic-aspirin. Ngaphezu kwalokho, nokungezwani komzimba nezinto ingaqala ezinye izingxenye ukudla. Ngokuvamile angioedema ephakama ukusetshenziswa ushokoledi, kwasolwandle, amantongomane, njll

Musa ehlisiwe ubuthi, ubuthi izinto ezithile amakhemikhali nolaka, ezifana bromides, sulfonamides, isinambuzane venoms nezitshalo. Ngezinye izikhathi yokungezwani komzimba lihlotshaniswa ezihlotshaniswa nokusetshenziswa kwezimonyo.

Angioedema: kuyini futhi yiziphi izimpawu zaso?

Njengoba sekushiwo, lesi simo iguliswa kuhambisana ukuvuvukala ephikelelayo nolwelwesi lwamafinyila, isikhumba nezicubu ongama. Ngokushesha kuyafaneleka ukuthi kuqala izimpawu yokungezwani komzimba ukuvela ngemuva kwemizuzu embalwa (ngezinye izikhathi amahora) ngemva kokungenwa i-allergen.

Kwezinye izimo, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba livela, emihle, nokuqubuka nge isifuba. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile uzophawula oqinile zokuzikhukhumeza Isivalo, udebe lwangezansi, ingaphakathi izihlathi, emphinjeni kanye nolimi. Kwezinye izimo, amanani azo ayanda sivezwe kangangokuba umuntu akakwazi vula amehlo ayo.

edema Angioneurotic, laryngeal kuholela nobunzima bokuphefumula. Iziguli eziningi esekhala ukuntuleka komoya. Kwezinye izimo, ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi ukunakekelwa esifike ngesikhathi yezokwelapha efana isimo kuholela asphyxia ngisho nokufa ngenxa yokungawutholi umoya.

Ngesikhathi ukubonakaliswa yokuqala ukusabela iguliswa kufanele banike isiguli ngowokuqala usizo zangaphambi yezokwelapha bese bekuthuthela esibhedlela. udokotela kuphela uyazi ukuthi iyingozi kungaba angioedema, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi luqedwe. Kungenjalo hhayi ngaphandle yezinkinga ifomu ka sokuwa izilonda amagobolondo ingqondo.

Angioedema: lokho oyikho nalokho zokwelashwa ziyatholakala?

Ngeshwa, ukuqeda komzimba abakwazi. Yingakho abantu ngale nkinga belulekwa ukuba baxhumane nomzimba ezingaba esiphansi. Uma impendulo namanje uqale, kudingeka ukuletha isiguli esibhedlela, lapho kungenzeka ukubopha izimpawu eziyinhloko.

Ukwelashwa, kulesi simo incike kobukhulu isimo lesiguli. Ezimweni imnene, esanele eyamukelayo antihistamine, ikakhulukazi, i-nomuthi "Diphenhydramine" - lokhu izidakamizwa amabhlogo okwengeziwe ukukhululwa histamine, kuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa komzimba nezinto, kunciphisa edema. Ngezinye izikhathi basebenzisa izidakamizwa steroidal anti-inflammatory. Nge eqinile laryngeal edema edingekayo reception "ephedrine" ukulungiselela noma tracheotomy.