"Tavegil": analogs nempendulo. Analogs "tavegil" e imijovo

Life in ekuthunjweni yokungezwani komzimba uletha eningi ngokuphazamiseka. Iziguli bephoqeleka ukuba izitike izinjabulo aphansi ekuvimbeleni ukuthintana babo nezwe ngaphandle. Ngenhlanhla, namuhla kukhona ezihlukahlukene eyanele antihistamine, okuyinto angaphansi ukusetshenziswa kwabo njalo kuyasiza yokungezwani komzimba abanale nkinga ukuba baphile evamile nokwanelisayo, hhayi zithathelwe izimpawu ezingemnandi nemiphumela yalesi sifo.

izindlela ezidumile leli qembu "Tavegil". Nokho, ngokuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze esikhundleni antihistamine yasekuqaleni. izizathu ezahlukene: izindleko okungalungile izidakamizwa isici esiyingqayizivele eyodwa yezingxenye esebenzayo eyinhloko, ukuluthwa lokhu izidakamizwa, nabanye abaningi. Kungakhathaliseki isizathu sokuthi kungani kukhona isidingo esikhundleni antihistamine main, kufanele baluhlolisise ezihlukahlukene "tavegil" esiyingqayizivele, izici zabo futhi izinkomba ukusetshenziswa. Lolu lwazi luzosisiza endleleni ilungelo lokukhetha imithi ezifanele futhi uthole inzuzo esiphezulu ekusebenziseni kwazo. Ngakho-ke, isihloko lesi sihloko kuyoba umuthi "Tavegil". Imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa, izidakamizwa analogs zikhanyiswa ngokwanele.

Incazelo "tavegil" futhi leli qembu izidakamizwa

"Tavegil" libhekisela eqenjini antihistamine. Leli thuluzi zithandwa futhi inezinto eziningi analogue. Okuvame kakhulu kulezi zicelo yilesi: "Suprastin". Isebenza ngendlela efanayo "Tavegil" kodwa ayinayo imiphumela eminingi engemihle futhi kunomphumela sine. Isithako asebenzayo zomuthi - Chloropyramine hydrochloride. Okunye analogue "suprastin" futhi "tavegil" okuzoxoxwa ngayo kamuva.

Ukwakheka "tavegil" futhi analogue yayo

Antihistamine zidayiswa ezinhlotsheni ezihlukahlukene ukukhululwa. "Tavegil" analogs zomuthi lutholakale ngesimo amaphilisi, isiraphu, kanye nezixazululo nemijovo.

The main asebenzayo izidakamizwa "tavegil" kuyinto clemastine. izingxenye engeziwe - monohydrate lactose, talc, corn isitashi, magnesium stearate, povidone.

Excipients engena indlela yokwakheka isiraphu inhlanganisela izithelo izithasiselo, sodium saccharin, i-potassium dihydrogen phosphate, propylene glycol, sorbitol, amanzi demineralized.

Umuthi ezijwayeleke kakhulu "Tavegil" nozakwabo - kuyinto "Suprastin", "Zodak" (esebenzayo isithako - cetirizine dihydrochloride), "Promethazine" (promethazine), "Fenkarol" (hifenadina), "Loratadine". Nokho, nalokhu kwesibili, "loratadine" siba nomphumela buthaka njengoba kuqhathaniswa namanye amalungiselelo iqembu. Kumele isetshenziswe ezimweni sibi.

Nozakwabo e imijovo - imithi "Suprastin", "Chloropyramine", "Promethazine".

Izinkomba Zokusetshenziswa "tavegil" futhi analogue yayo

"Tavegil" analogs zomuthi iqondiswa ezimeni ukulunywa yizinambuzane, umzimba wakho uxabana imithi ehlukahlukene, noma inhlanganisela yawo, contact dermatitis, eczema iyiphi uthi (kokubili oyingozi futhi ezingalapheki). Futhi uma ehlukene genesis urticaria, pruritus abayimilutha, hay fever, dermatoses pruritic, rhinoconjunctivitis nomzimba. Esimweni ngasinye kulezi amacala ngenhla singasebenza iyiphi analogs "Tavegilum" amaphilisi noma imijovo, kuhlanganise "Lorizan" "Fenkarol" futhi "Zodak".

Ukusetshenziswa "tavegil" futhi analogue yayo

Zonke izidakamizwa antihistamine iqembu (kuhlanganise "Tavegil" analogue zomuthi) kufanele zithathwe iphethini ethize. Zonke esikhundleni "tavegil" nemithi umthamo yayo yasekuqaleni, okuyinto incike isithako esebenzayo.

"Tavegil" Abadala yanconywa ukuthatha omunye milligram zomuthi kabili ngosuku. Esimeni izimo sibi nakakhulu, umthamo wansuku zonke lingafika angu eziyisithupha, kodwa ukwanda umthamo tingentiwa ngokukhethekile uchwepheshe ofanelekayo. Izingane kufanele aphuze ingxenye eyodwa milligram kabili nsuku zonke, kuye ngokuthi yobudala kanye nesisindo wengane (njengoba kunqunywe udokotela ukuba khona). Umuthi ziphele ngaphambi kokudla, copiously ngamanzi.

"Suprastin" nokudla ngu 25 mg (1 tablet) 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku. Izingane kusukela kwabaneminyaka engamashumi unyaka owodwa kuya kweziyisithupha ukuba likhethe ithebhulethi ikota 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku, kusukela ngo-6 kuya ku-12 - kwesigamu ithebhulethi nge imvamisa efanayo.

"Loratadine" abantu abadala bamukela 10 mg 1 isikhathi ngosuku, izingane - 5 mg 1 isikhathi ngosuku.

"Zodak" ngokuvamile Kunconywa abadala kanye nezingane (ezineminyaka engu-6) 1 ithebhulethi (10 mg) kanye ngosuku.

"Promethazine" uqoke umuntu omdala 0.025 g 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku ngemva kokudla, izingane kuze iminyaka 6 - 0,005-0,010 amagremu, ngemva kweminyaka engu-7 - 0,012-0,015 g 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku.

"Fenkarol" thatha 25-50 mg 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku (abadala), 10 mg 2 izikhathi ngosuku (izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka 3-7), 10-15 mg 2-3 izikhathi ngosuku (izingane 7-12 iminyaka).

Izimo

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi konke antihistamine benezingane eziningi Izimo, okuyinto ziyisithiyo sina ekwelapheni izidakamizwa ezinjalo. Ezinye analogs "Tavegilum" ube nenamba sakugcina Izimo (isb, "Suprastin" "loratadine").

Nokho, ezihlukahlukene Izimo common Izifo eziphatha ezindaweni eziphansi umgudu lesiguli, hypersensitivity kunoma ingxenye yezingxenye ekwakhiweni. Akuvunyelwe kanye antihistamine ukuthatha mao inhibitor. Ngokuphazima umcimbi akufanele bathathe antihistamine nemithi enamandla izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyisithupha. Akufanele yokusebenzisa le mithi ngenkathi bekhulelwe nangenkathi bencelisa, njengengxenye yezingxenye izidakamizwa ezingapheli zingayilimaza ekukhuleni kwengane.

Isexwayiso kufanele lisetshenziswe uma usebenzisa leli qembu izidakamizwa iziguli abaphethwe hypertrophy Prostatic, stenosing peptic isilonda, ukuvimbela entanyeni esinyeni futhi piloroduodenalnoy isimiso. Uma imishanguzo antihistamine kuyadingeka, ingabe kufanele yenziwe yini ngaphansi egadiwe isiguli udokotela abanekhono.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi zonke analogue "tavegil" ukwandisa umphumela elele amaphilisi sedatives, kanye nemiphumela kwi-ethanol.

imiphumela engemihle ezahlukene "Tavegil" futhi analogue yayo

Zonke analogue "tavegil" babe efanayo engemihle. Abanye (isb, "Suprastin" "Zodak" "Diphenhydramine") imithi unezindawo ezimbalwa side ukusabela.

Zesimiso ngasinye ezimisweni umzimba ungakwazi ngokuqondile basabela ukwenza antihistamine ezinjalo.

Isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko uyakwazi ukuphendula ukubukeka ukukhathala, ubuthakathaka, ukucobeka ukusabela, somnolence, isiyezi, ubuhlungu bekhanda, liqhaqhazela, ukubambisana abampofu ukunyakaza.

ukusabela ezingezinhle ukuze isimiso sokugaya ukudla bungene kungaba isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa, ukuqunjelwa noma isifo sohudo, nomlomo owomile, gastralgia nokulahlekelwa simbe ukudla.

uhlelo zokuphefumula angaphendula a ukufingqa kanye noqhekeko phakathi komuntu basebenzile isikhwehlela, umuzwa yobunzima esifubeni, ukuminyana acinene, futhi kube nzima ukuphefumula kakhulu.

esimiso senhliziyo nemithambo yegazi bakghone ukuphendula ekuphathweni izidakamizwa yaleli qembu ukwehla blood pressure, palpitation, arrythmia.

A side effect kohlelo urinary bangaba ukuchama kaningi noma kunzima.

Ukusabela ezilandelayo akuvamile kwenzeka ohlelweni hemopoietic: agranulocytosis, anaemia hemolytic, futhi thrombocytopenia.

It ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube ukushaqeka anaphylactic, ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, kanye nokuzwela ngokweqile ukuze ukukhanya okukhulu, tinnitus, diplopia (nokubuka okuhlukene), ukwephulwa kwamalungelo nokucija umbono.

imiphumela olungenzeka le mithi ukweqisa izidakamizwa

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi noma iyiphi analogue "tavegil" e imijovo noma amaphilisi kumele athathwe kuphela ngokuhambisana nezincomo izazi, ukuzama ukulungisa (ikakhulukazi ngendlela enkulu) umthamo bebodwa. Overdosing kungaholela eziningi imiphumela engasi mihle ezifana umuzwa ukudangala, ukuhhema kanye nokuquleka, okuvela kuyo tachycardia zokukhukhumala, iziyaluyalu we emathunjini ipheshana, ububomvu koma umlomo.

Imibandela ukunikezela kwezidakamizwa kuleli qembu

"Tavegil" analogue zomuthi okukhishwa kuphela kadokotela. Kufanele kuthathwe kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa udokotela ukuba khona, abangakwazi ngamunye nika umthamo edingekayo ukuze kutholakale isilinganiso esisodwa.

izidakamizwa izimo Isitoreji kubhekwa

Ukuze antihistamine ukugcina izakhiwo wabo ozuzisayo phakathi wonke eshalofini-ukuphila, kubalulekile ukuthi izidakamizwa ibe, endaweni emnyama ezomile ezingeni lokushisa akukho ephakeme kuka amathathu degrees Celsius.

isiphetho

Kulesi sihloko, saxoxa ulwazi mayelana izidakamizwa "Tavegil". Imiyalelo, izidakamizwa analogue babé ukwazisile ngemva kokuyifunda.

Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa eliphezulu anti-histamines, okuyinto akukhona nje ukuthi kuqede izimpawu yokungezwani komzimba, kodwa hhayi lokulimaza abalulekile emzimbeni. Umuthi ezidume kakhulu "Tavegil" esikhundleni Analogue - kuyinto "Suprastin". Ubizwa ngokuvamile esimisiwe esikhundleni sendodana yakhe.

Ukuze cabanga ngaphambi kokuthenga umkhiqizo "Tavegil" analogue kanye nokubuyekeza of the izidakamizwa okungafaneleka kakhulu. Lokhu kungasiza ukwenza izinqumo ezifanele ngamunye antihistamine ezifanele, okuzokwenza ukujabulela ngokugcwele ukuphila ngaphandle isidingo sokugwema ezifuywayo, izimbali ezinephunga elimnandi kanye nokudla okumnandi.

Hlala uphilile futhi ujabulele ukuphila kwakho!