Indlela yokuphatha "manga" ezinhlanzi: i-furatsilinom, usawoti, "i-Antiparas"?

Ukubonakala kwamabala amhlophe emzimbeni wezinhlanzi ozithandayo kubangela ukwesaba kwangempela. Ichthyophthyrosis nendlela yokuphatha "manga" ngenhlanzi yilesihloko sendaba yethu. Sizosiza abaqalayo ukuba babhekane nale nkinga. Abafaki kanye nalabo abathintekayo ekuzaleni, bazi izindlela eziningi zokuphatha "manga" ezinhlanzi ze-aquarium. Namuhla sizokwethula izimfihlo ezithile.

Izifo

Ukuze uqale ukwelashwa ngesikhathi futhi ungalahlekelwa izilwane ezifuywayo, udinga ukukhomba kahle isifo esivela kuzo. Okokuqala sithola ukuthi lokhu kuyi-ichthyophthyrosis, bese sicabanga indlela yokuphatha izinhlanzi ezivela "manga". Kuthiwani "i-manka"? Lapha ungakwazi ukugxila egameni. Kunikwa izifo hhayi ngeze. Ngoba ekubukeni inhlanzi ibonakala sengathi ithululelwe ku-semolina. Umzimba uhlanganiswe nesethi yamachashazi amhlophe amhlophe angaphezu kwe-millimeter ububanzi. Kulesi simo, isikhathi eside silinde, amabala amaningi avela emzimbeni. Esinye isibonakaliso ukuthi abantu abagulayo bayazibhukuda bezungeza emuva nangemva, kuyilapho kucacile ukuthi bazama ngomzimba ngokumelene namatshe nezindonga zesitsha. Isibangela sesifo yilesi sifo ukuthi infusoria ichthyophthirus isakazeka, ngakho igama lesi sifo.

Izindlela zokutheleleka

I-parasite inomzimba omaqanda, futhi ubukhulu bayo buyi-millimeter eyodwa kuphela. Uphila infusoria amasonto amabili kuphela. Ngemuva kokuthi i-infusoria ingene emzimbeni wesisulu, igcwele amandla ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Khona-ke, egcwele, iphuma ngaphakathi esikhumbeni. Ukubukeka kwalo kubonakala njengedshazi elimhlophe. Njengoba sehlele phansi kakhulu kwe-aquarium, i-infusoria iqala ukwanda. Lapho ukubeletha sekuphelile, uqala ukubheka isisulu esilandelayo sokudla. Ukungatholi, i-parasite ibulawa yindlala. Ngomunye umjikelezo wokukhiqiza, i-infusoria ibonisa izinkulungwane ezifanayo. Ngakho-ke, inkinga ikhona ngempela, futhi akuyona into abantu abakhathazekile mayelana nendlela yokuphatha inhlanzi ye-aquarium kusuka kumama.

Ukuvimbela

Indlela engcono kakhulu yokubalekela ezifweni ukuvimbela. Izinqubo zokuvimbela zidlala indima ebalulekile lapha. Yini engingayifuni ukuyibuza ukuthi kufanele ngiphathe kanjani "ama-manga" enhlanzi:

• Amanzi athululelwe emanzini kumele ahlungwe.
• Ungagqugquzeli amanzi lapho izilwane ezifuywayo zihlala khona.
• Uma uthenge abantu abasha, ungawadedeli ngokushesha emanzini, bavumele bahlale emkhunjini ohlukile ukuze ukwazi ukuwugcina; Yilabo abasha abavame ukuhambisa izifo; Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinambuzane zingase zitshalwe ngokudla noma ngamanzi.

Indlela yokuphatha "manga" ngezinhlanzi

Indlela elula yokwelapha isifo ukusebenzisa inqubo yokukhulisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi. Udinga ukwenza lokhu ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kwalokho ungabulala zonke izinhlanzi. Ukwandisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi nge-degrees ezimbili ukuya kwezingu-3 kuphelisa isikhathi se-infusoria emzimbeni wesisulu, siphumela kuso futhi siyafa. Ukushiya ukushisa okunjalo okwesikhashana, uzosiza ukubuyisela umkhuhlane womuntu ogulayo. Kodwa ungadluli. Lapho kukhona isifo esisodwa, kungase kube khona okuningi. Ukungakhulelwa kufanele kukhuliswe ngemithi ekhethekile.

Kunconywa ukuqoqa amanzi kusuka phansi usebenzisa ithubhu. Shiya cishe ingxenye yesine yenani. Phezulu phezulu kwamanzi amasha. Susa inhlanzi evela e-aquarium. I-Infuzoria izofa ngaphandle kokudla. Lezo zinhlanzi ezithathelwana kufanele zigcinwe zihlukaniswe kuze kube yilapho zilulame ngokuphelele.

Furacilin ukusiza

Ngaphezu kokunyuka okuyisisekelo ekushiseni kwamanzi, ochwepheshe bayakwazi ukuphatha "manga" ngezinhlanzi nge-furatsilinom. Ungakwenza kanjani lokhu?

1. Asikho isidingo sokushintsha noma yini esimweni se-aquarium: shintsha amanzi, uphakamise izinga lokushisa, cisha amadivaysi.
2. Hlanganisa i-tablet eyodwa ye-furacilin ngamamithalitha angu-40 amanzi bese uthele ingxube emanzini.
3. Thela u-¼ ingxenye yamanzi nsuku zonke bese uphakamisa phezulu.
4. Ngosuku, uthele ngesisombululo se-furacilin.
5. Yenza inqubo yamasonto amathathu, futhi uma kunesidingo - isikhathi eside.
6. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa uzobona ukuthuthukiswa, ama-scabi azophela, izilwane ezifuywayo zizoqala ukudla.

Yini esingayenza ngaphandle kosawoti?

Enye indwangu ewusizo, indlela yokuphatha "manga" e-aquarium fish usawoti. Kukhona inhlanganisela eyodwa kule mpilo. Izitshalo ze-Aquarium azithandi usawoti futhi zizofa uma zingasuswa ngesikhathi. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinhlanzi azikwazi ukungena emanzini anosawoti noma. Lapha indlela kumele ibe ngabanye. Konke kuxhomeke kunhlobo lwezilwane ezifuywayo ku-aquarium yakho. Sekuqedile ukuqeqesha, siyaqhubeka nokwelashwa. Ungenza ngezindlela eziningi. Indlela yokuqala:

• Ukwandisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kuya ezingeni ezingamashumi amathathu;
• Yengeza usawoti we-aquarium ophekwe uni unikezwe ngesilinganiso sepuni kasawoti ngamalitha ayishumi amanzi;
• Gcina la manzi inyanga kuze kube kuhle;
• Ezingxenyeni zithathele wonke amanzi amanzi ahlanzekile.

Indlela yesibili:

• I-Osadite inhlanzi enegciwane emkhunjini ohlukile;
• Thela usawoti phansi kwesitsha (cishe amagremu angama-30 ilitha ngalinye yamanzi);
• Kabili ngosuku, shintsha amanzi;
• Yenza inqubo yezinsuku eziyishumi.

Indlela yesibili yenzelwe ukuthi inhlanzi ibhukude ngenhla, kanti i-infusoria iwela phansi usawoti bese ifa. Uthatha amanzi ngesikhathi esifanele futhi uhlanza ama-parasite efile.

"Antipar" njenge-exit

Inkinga ehlukile - indlela yokwelapha ama-manga avela kunhlanzi "Antiparas". Abaningi bayadumisa le ndlela, ngoba lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezihlukahlukene kanye nokubhujiswa kwezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene nezinambuzane, kufaka phakathi izidakamizwa. Indlela yokuphatha kahle? Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa nokuvimbela kokubili. Ukuze kuvikelwe, kusetshenziswe ukugeza okwesikhashana. Amamitha ayizigidi eziyishumi samanzi ayengezwa amalitha ayishumi amanzi. Ukugeza kuhlala amahora amathathu. Uma ubona izimpawu zokugula, phinda ubhavu ezinsukwini ezimbili.

Uma lesi sifo siqhubeka, ukudluliselwa kwabantu abagulayo esikebheni ngesisombululo (i-milliliter eyodwa ye "Antipara" ngamalitha amahlanu wamanzi) isetshenziswa isonto. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi izindlu zokugeza zangesikhathi eside.

Ngesikhathi ukwelashwa, udinga ukuvala konke ukukhanyisa emanzini, ungahlungi amanzi, ukuze ungaphuli ukuhlushwa. Izimila nemihlobiso akudingekile ukuhlanza. Ukushisa kwamanzi kumele kube ngama-degree angu-25. Isidakamizwa sisebenza kahle, kodwa ngokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kungalimaza inhlanzi. Ngakho-ke, ekupheleni kokwelapha, kuyadingeka ukuthi ulahlelise yonke into eyayise-aquarium ne-Antipar. Kungcono uma uphatha konke ngamanzi abilayo.

I-Malachite eluhlaza nezinye

Into yokugcina esizokutshela ngayo indlela yokuphatha "manga" ezinhlanzi ngosizo lwedayi oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye nezidakamizwa. Kulokhu sidinga:

- i-syringe;

- usawoti;

- umbala we-malachite;

- Amalungiselelo akhethekile.

Okwenzayo:

• Faka indawo yesithathu yamanzi ku-aquarium entsha.
• Vala isihlungi noma ubeke isihlungi esimweni esibuthakathaka.
• Sifaka emanzini izidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe ezithengwe esitolo esikhethekile.
• Ngaphambi kokungeza imithi, shintsha ingxenye yesigamu samanzi ukuze uhlanzeke.
• Phakamisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi amazinga ambalwa.
• Siphulukisa ucezu kasawoti nsuku zonke: lokhu kuphuthuma ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba emzimbeni.
• Ngemva kwesonto, sishintsha amanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile, vula izihlungi.
• Ngemuva kosuku, wehlisa izinga lokushisa kwamanzi endaweni ejwayelekile.
• Uma kwenzeka sisebenzisa idayi le-malachite, engeza ama-0,06 milligram ngetitha lamanzi, umbala akufanele ube luhlaza.
• Amalungiselelo anconyelwe ukusetshenziswa: "Super Ik Ker", "Faunomor", "Sulfur Costapur".

Khumbula ukuthi izinambuzane kuphela ezifa ngezidakamizwa zifa ezidakamizweni futhi ziphakathi kwamanzi. Inhlanzi esele ihlupheke kakade lokhu kutholakala igciwane. Kodwa laba bantu abafanayo bangaphatha ama-parasites ngokuphepha futhi baphathe abanye. I-Infusoria ingafihla kokubili emzimbeni nasezigayini, futhi ngesikhathi esifanele sokuba bashayele futhi.

Sithemba ukuthi ukwaziswa okukulesi sihloko sikusizile. Abantu abakhula izinhlanzi isikhathi eside, bafunde ukulwa nezifo ezihlukahlukene. Ngempela, yini engcono ukuzolile futhi ujabulise kunenhlanzi enhle egeleza emanzini acacile. Zimbalwa izinto ezingaqhathaniswa nobuhle bazo. Futhi ukuthi izakhamuzi ze-aquarium isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka zithokozisa amehlo akho, udinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela impilo yabo.