Indlela iwukudambisa mercury ekhaya?

Cishe njalo indlu has thermometer mercury okumele iphathwe ngokucophelela, ngoba iqukethe mercury metal kuyingozi kakhulu.

Ngesikhathi iphahlazeka, indlela iwukudambisa mercury ekhaya? Ngalolu futhi eziningi nezinye izinto okuxoxwe ngazo kulesi sihloko.

I-mercury is neutralized e icala lapho izinga lokushisa waphula

Into yokuqala okumele uyenze - kuyinto ukuzola futhi ayeke panicking, ngakho ukubutha imicabango yakho futhi uqale ukuthatha isinyathelo masinyane.

Owesibili - ukukhumbula umthetho eyinhloko ezintathu:

1. Kunoma yikuphi hhayi ukuqoqa esiyingozi amanikiniki amabhola. Ngoba metal ivame ukuba ngivule ku izinhlayiya ezincane, okuzoba nzima nakakhulu ukuqoqa.
2. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa vacuum cleaner. Lokhu kuyingozi kakhulu! Kwandisa lesion. Kanye afundwa komoya ku umbhangqwana futhi ekamelweni elingemuva. Idivayisi kuyodingeka ukuxosha ngoba impahla esele ziyohlala phezu izingxenye zangaphakathi, udala ifilimu ukuthi ubuthi okuzokwenza shabalala ngesikhathi ngasinye, kanye mercury lehla - ukwehlela ku zonke evele egumbini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngisho landfill imishini enjalo ngeke zikhipha izinto eziyingozi.
3. Ungayisebenzisi umshanelo. Inkantini kuzowuchitha amabhola, abenze mercury ozithathela. Lokhu uthuli lingena singene imifantu encane kunazo zonke futhi kunomphumela enobuthi iminyaka eminingi.

Ukuze iwukudambisa kahle mercury ekhaya, asikwazi ukukhohlwa lezimiso. Kuyinto enobuthi kakhulu, isici esiyinhloko - shabalala ekamelweni. Imibhangqwana kukhona ubuthi eziqine.

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqhubekele umbuzo indlela iwukudambisa mercury kusukela thermometer ephukile kwayona, ake sixoxe ngalokho lokhu metal yingozi.

Uyini usongo

Mercury - ketshezi metal efanela shabalala. izinhlayiya wakhe omncane ukungena yonke imifantu, ngaphansi baseboards, e inqwaba ukhaphethi. Ngaphansi kwethonya ekamelweni lokushisa, basuke iguqulwe ibe ngazimbili, okuyinto ushevu emoyeni.

Ngokusebenzisa umoya la ubuthi singene kwezitho zangaphakathi bese buthelela khona. Lolo thando ungalubonisa ngesimo dermatitis, stomatitis. Isici metallic kunobuciko futhi amathe ngokweqile. Ngemva kwalokho, zihlasela isimiso sezinzwa eholela ezihlukahlukene izifo ezingathi sína kwababhemayo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi iwukudambisa mercury.

Kukhona amafomu eziyinkimbinkimbi ubuthi, izimpawu ukubukeka isicanucanu, kulandele ukuhlanza. Kungenzeka i-pneumonia, ubuhlungu besisu, uhudo. Uma kwenzeka lokudakwa ezinzima kwenzeka ngisho nokufa.

Siyazi ukuthi lokhu metal yingozi. Qhubekisa ngokuthwebula ngqo umbuzo kuka iwukudambisa mercury.

izinyathelo kuqala

Sizobheka imithetho eyisisekelo futhi unike nezibonelo kuka iwukudambisa mercury kusukela thermometer ekhaya. Kufanele ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezilandelayo:

1. Sithola abantu nezilwane kusuka ezindaweni ezithintekile, kangangokuthi izingane akazange uthinte amabhola ayingozi nezilwane ukuba singagwinyi kubo.
2. Udinga ukuvala kwamanye amakamelo ukuvimbela Ukungena obengeziwe umusi, kanye kuleli gumbi ngokukhethekile.
3. Kuyadingeka ukuba uvule amafasitela, kangangokuba kahle umoya, kodwa asikwazi ukuvumela okusalungiswa.
4. Njengoba usuzokwenza egumbini yabeka okunobuthi amanikiniki ofakwe isixazululo manganese.
5. Zivikele, begqoke gauze, izicathulo nesembozo, uma ayitholakali, ngizoya evamile polyethylene izikhwama esandleni - amagilavu zenjoloba.
6. Thomani shards lokushisa ke mercury uqobo.
7. Lapho lokuqoqa awukwazi step on the iconsi ill-fated, kungenjalo uzoba baphonse izicathulo.
8. Kufanele ukuqoqa ukusuka emaceleni libheke phakathi nendawo.

Lezi yizinyathelo yokuqala udinga ukwenza. Yiqiniso, ungakwazi zicela usizo ochwepheshe. Eziphuthumayo Izimo Ministry eba yiqhwa mercury amazinga egumbini futhi ukukhiqiza wekulihlanta. Lena yisevisi ikhokhwe futhi kuyabiza.

Sizokwenza baqonde ukuthi zokuyithena mercury lokushisa ekhaya nge evele ezahlukene

Okokuqala kudingeka alungiselele esitsheni (embizeni) necebo potassium permanganate. Ukuqoqa amabhola esiliva okuhloswe kudingeka umthombo yokufakelwa ukukhanya: flashlight noma isibani.

Soft ibhulashi art ngobumnene Roll up amabhola eshidini lephepha uthele iziqukathi kuvuna nge rosewater.

izinga lokushisa Broken mercury kuyiphi singenalo angena, kubalulekile ngokuphelele yeka isitsha kuvuna bayiswa mes gumbi ukubhujiswa olwengeziwe.

Yini enye iwukudambisa mercury? Sidinga:

• Pear ngoba syringing.
• Isipetu.
• Noma yimuphi ibhulashi ezincane.

Ngakho, thina uqhubekele ukuqoqa mercury.

Uma amabhola ehlakazekile phansi lokhuni

Lapha kudingeka sinake ekhethekile. Babekwazi Roll ngaphansi plinth, e ufa phakathi floorboards. Ukuze ususe izinhlayiya, kubalulekile ukugcwala isihlabathi lase ngesineke ashanele nge ibhulashi. Ungasebenzisa induku zihambisana ne uhala ofakwe amafutha sunflower, futhi hhayi kuphazamise kubo ngemuva lokuqoqa amabhola, futhi ususe ngokuphelele zonke yesixazululo.

Ukuze ususe amabhola ayingozi kusukela kanzima ukuze afinyelele izindawo, udinga ukwazi ukuthi neutralizes le mercury e thermometer. Udinga isipetu ezivamile ithiphu emihle noma isipetu ngenaliti.

Susa izinhlayiya yesiliva kubantwana ukhaphethi

Kusisiza kule tape noma band zokwelapha. Ungasebenzisa uzibuthe. Kungcono ukwenza ukhaphethi ngoba ukupholisa emoyeni evulekile ukuze okungenani inyanga, uma kungenjalo kunokwenzeka, kufanele ziwashwe ngamanzi anensipho soda.

Okuhle aqede metal wire ithusi, lapho amabhola kalula kuzo.

Uma mercury yawela phezu kombhede

Kulokhu, kusadingeka ukubiza abahambisi bosizo oluphuthumayo ukukala izinga ukungcoliswa nge evala anobuthi, okungase cwilisa singene kumatilasi. Kodwa okokuqala kudingeka ngokuzimela ukususa amabhola ayingozi amabili amashidi wephepha noma izandla amagilavu zenjoloba.

Indlu yangasese akakwazi ukukhipha mercury. Uma namanje efika khona, kubalulekile sokukhipha amanzi echibini kanye ukususa lensimbi elinezinhlangothi uzibuthe, ivikelwe izandla noma enema.

Ukuhlanza ifenisha, udinga ukuba kuvelwe ebusweni ngendwangu ofakwe isixazululo eziqinile manganese, kodwa ukunakekelwa kufanele kuthathwe ukuze singathwesi ukuze lonakaliswe.

Sibukeze izindlela mechanical yokuhlanza, kulandele angabiki izakhiwo itheleleke. Futhi manje uma kudingidwa esigabeni sesithathu.

amakhemikhali Demercurization

Thina esiphethweni ukuthi ungakwazi iwukudambisa mercury ekhaya, futhi manje ake sixoxe esinyathelweni esilandelayo.

Uma sesisusiwe amabhola, asikho isiqinisekiso sokuthi kuyoba khona uthuli mercury. Kusukela futhi kudingeka balahle. Uzodinga chlorine equkethe noma yiluphi uketshezi, kusho kucutshungulwa tile noma elimhlophe plain.

On desyatilitrovoe ebhakedeni zohlobo ilitha izinto kampompi ukuxova umuthi wokugoma. Qiniseka ukuvikela isikhumba amagilavu yakho izandla. Kancane wakhama indwangu, ngokucophelela igezwa le enamagciwane. Ungakwazi uthele ngisho lokhu slot liquid magciwane ezengeziwe. Icubungula kuyadingeka futhi izindonga.

Khona-ke udinga ukugeza izindonga floor ngamanzi anensipho. Per litre amanzi ashisayo bazodinga 70 igremu baking soda futhi inani elifanayo insipho ziyacolwa. I amagilavu kudingeka aphathe bonke ubuso.

Isigaba sesine - futhi ngokushesha, ahlanze umoya ohlanzekile

Angabiki kufanele kuthathe amahora ambalwa, kanti egumbini akekho okufanele ake uqhubeke.

Isinyathelo sokugcina - kabusha izinto mbeni zensimbi yingozi.

Rags, imijovo, izinaliti, iphepha, nembiza mercury okunobuthi amagilavu ngisho izicathulo kanye izingubo wobulawa nokubulawa. Kufanele kwenziwe isibaluli inhlangano ekhethekile ukuze kuyolahlwa.

Kwaphela amasonto amabili, udinga kahle pholisa igumbi amahora ambalwa nsuku zonke. Ngenxa kanembeza, ungabiza abahambisi bosizo oluphuthumayo ukulawula umoya nesilinganiso.

zokuvimbela ingozi

Safunda ukuthi iwukudambisa mercury asikhulume kancane mayelana nokuphepha.

Lena inqubo kunzima ukuthi kungathatha amahora athile. Ngakho-ke, njalo ngemva kwemizuzu engu nanhlanu kuwufanele ukuthatha ikhefu, ngizophumela emoyeni opholile. Udinga siphuza neziphuzo kakhudlwana, njengoba nensimbi esuswa umzimba usebenzisa nezinso.

Lokho kufanele sinake:

1. Ayikwazi wageza nabo mercury izingubo umshini wokuwasha.
2. It is nhlobo ukulahla amabhola esiliva endlini yangasese, bayoba kujule kuze ezindongeni amapayipi futhi uzoqhubeka intuthu ezinobuthi futhi ubuthi zabantu emhlabeni indlu multi-storey. Kuyefana nasendleleni udoti.
3. Ekwelapheni emagcekeni elinegciwane tingasebenti le conditioner emoyeni, izinhlayiya kuxazululwe phezu lemifanekiso.
4. Musa bachithe le mercury amabhola esithandweni, umusi ezinobuthi ukuphuma emkhathini.

Ukuze ugweme le nkinga, kudingeka sigcine thermometer endaweni ephephile ezingafinyeleleki izingane. Futhi kungcono ukusebenzisa inguqulo ye-electronic.

izenzo lokugcina

Phela egumbini yokuhlanza izinyathelo mercury enze izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Esebenzisa isixazululo ezibuthakathaka potassium permanganate emphinjeni hashaza nokuhlanza amazinyo.
2. Phuza kakhulu ka noma yiluphi uketshezi.
3. Thatha amaphilisi ambalwa namalahle isebenze.
4. Ungakhohlwa pholisa igumbi futhi aphathe izindonga floor esebenzisa ngenhla.
5. Uma isizinda ketshezi wafika ebusweni isikhumba, endaweni ethintekile aphathwe ngodaka lwe-lime. Kungase ushiye ezishile okuncane, kodwa umonakalo ezincane empilweni, uma iqhathaniswa naso ubuthi.

Ukuhambisana lezi ziqondiso ezilula kuzosiza ukugwema imiphumela engemihle.

Khumbula thermometer eziphukile athwala ingozi enkulu!

A ibhaluni amancane uyakwazi shabalala isikhathi esingangonyaka. Ijubane lale nqubo kuzoncika lezi zinto ezilandelayo:

1. Igumbi air lokushisa.
2. On lemali mercury yathululela.
3. Indawo egumbini le ngozi yenzeke lapho.

Ngisho esincane lesi metal kungabangela izinkinga zempilo ezingathí sina. Phela, uyakwazi ukwakha ngaphakathi emizimbeni yethu ezibangela ubuthi ezingamahlalakhona.

Izimpawu kutholwa ngokushesha. Babonakala ke, ukuthi isimo engaphathekile, izinkinga sokulala, futhi uqondiswe isimiso sezinzwa esiyinhloko.

Futhi ekugcineni, bangaki iwukudambisa mercury uma ithole ngaphakathi

Kukhona ezinye izeluleko ezinhle:

1. Into yokuqala okumele uyenze - kubangele ushevu umuntu ebuhlanzweni.
2. isixazululo esiswini ukugeza kusukela carbon isebenze noma amaprotheni kusukela iqanda.
3. Khona-ke baphuze ingilazi yobisi.
4. Bese ulinda ambulensi.

Uma othile ubelokhu evala anobuthi, kubalulekile ukuthatha emigwaqeni ukuvakashela odokotela.

Ukwazi lezi zincomo elula, futhi manje ngeke usakubona ukwesaba besabe, uma kuyoba nesimo esifanayo. Into esemqoka - ukuzola bese ulandela imiyalelo ngenhla.