Ikhokhwe umthetho imfundo: kanjani ukushintsha esikoleni esiphakeme?

Kakade eminyakeni emibili ukhuluma ngesethulo umthetho omusha kufanele kukhokhelwe imfundo esikoleni. Ukuqamba boggles ingqondo! Phela, ilungelo lokuthola imfundo livikeleke izakhamuzi Russian lamiswe kuMtsetfosisekelo! Nokho, akukho lapho kukhulunywa kwelungelo ukukhulula emfundo secondary.

Lezi ukukhala yezwakala umnyaka 2011: ezikoleni kwakubacasula othisha nabazali ngokoqobo "wema izindlebe."

Eqinisweni, ukwethulwa kwemithetho ku imfundo yamahhala, njengoba ibizwa umphakathi mayelana enye into ngokuphelele. Okuqukethwe kwalo siklanyelwe esikoleni namanye amalungelo kanye nezibopho kunangesikhathi okwaqhutshwa kuze kube manje. Kususelwa kubo, isikole anganikeza ezigcemeni zabo ithuba ka umsebenzi ikhokhwe, kodwa kuphela ukuze kuzuze esikoleni nabafundi obazali bakhe njalo ukwenqaba.

Ngakho, amalungu afanayo evamile izifundo wahlala isetshenzwe ngenxa yezizathu zobugovu: zisatholakala khulula, esikoleni esiphansi, futhi phakathi futhi abavelele emphakathini.

Le ndlela "uhulumeni" ngokuthi "inhlangano ezizimele kwesabelomali." Futhi kusukela kwamukelwa umthetho kokuqala kokusebenza, izikole eziningi (ehlobo 2011) esitshalweni kuleli fomu. Manje oyitholayo ngesimo uxhaso kusukela isabelomali. Ukuze uthole imali udinga ukuhambisa uhlobo oda isimo. It nerejista namahora ukufeza lwezifundo sifundvo ngasinye eziyisisekelo. Yomthetho imfundo yamahhala, ukuyibiza kunemibandela ngakho (nakuba "Ngo izikhungo ezizimele"), kuyasiza lungisa lokho nto imahhala, futhi ekhokhelwe (babizwa ngokuthi "iphrofayela").

Ingozi kubazali babo nezingane-abafundi uhlala: kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uzothola ulwazi oludingekayo ku esikhathini esifishane? amakilasi engeziwe zikhokhelwa kusukela ephaketheni abazali. Ukuya nje ukufinyelela uhulumeni izinkontileka esikoleni, uzokwazi ukuthola ukuthi yini izinto noma ukuthi izihloko ingane yakho idinga izifundo ezengeziwe. Iqiniso liwukuthi yilowo nalowo esikoleni (naphezu esiphansi saziso zemfundo - paper, eyayikhipha kufanele siqondiswe) kwaba oda uhulumeni kwalo yedwa, futhi bekubonakala evunywe egunyeni eliphakeme - lendawo "UMnyango wezeMfundo ka kwabaphathi bedolobha."

Yiqiniso, abazali unesithakazelo lemali: kuye ngezidingo wengane, esifundeni yokuhlala kungathatha kufika ama-ruble ayizigidi 6 .. ngenyanga. Ngemva igama isamba esikhulu "umthetho wemfundo khulula" akubonakali inganekwane.

Izidingo ingabalwa nangokunquma isiphetho ingane kusengaphambili: lapho inyuvesi wayengeke musa, yiziphi izinto ukwenza lokhu kumelwe ukhethe ukudlula ukuhlolwa. Kanjani lokhu kungenziwa kudala njengoba ebangeni lesi-5 noma ngisho esikoleni sabaqalayo? Akucaci ... Ukuze Ukwemukelwa esikoleni sobudokotela babedinga ukuqeqeshwa ngaphezulu biology, i-chemistry. Ukuze Physics and Mathematics - physics, algebra, geometry.

Kazi nezaba umthetho kwezemfundo khulula esikoleni? Indvuna yelitiko letemfundvo lisiqinisekisa ngokuthi tibalo lemali ifomu ezinjalo uhulumeni wakwazi ukwandisa. Kanye ezingeni ziqu zochwepheshe othisha abaningi. lokuncintisana, ngenxa okuyinto othisha kufanele ukukhulisa izinga amakhono, njalo alandele Izifundo zokuvuselela.

Izinyathelo ezinjalo futhi ufaneleke isidingo uhulumeni ukuba livumele ngokomthetho nomholo abafundisi, othisha ukunikeza isizathu esizwakalayo sokubamba izifundo bese ekukhokhela.

Mhlawumbe ngempela umthetho kwezemfundo khulula athwala wokusanhlamvu iqiniso. Njengomthetho, abaqeqeshi waqasha kakade ngqo phambi ukuhlolwa. Ukuchitha ezimbalwa, akunakwenzeka qiniseka ukuthi izingane ziyoba isikhathi ukugcwalisa zonke izikhala imfundo. Futhi uma kakade uqale nge grade 5th ... Kodwa isiphetho ingane, wakhe ukukhula professional uzobe ngaphezulu kusengaphambili ngaphambi kokuba kufike isikhathi sokuba (nasengqondweni professional lokuzibusa iqala endaweni ethile 8 th grade).

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi laliyini, ngeke abazali babe ukuthatha "imfundo khokha yesibili," umthetho kumele kuhlolwe ukuze akuvumele ukuba ithuba empilweni yengane yakho. Ikakhulukazi manje, lapho iqembu phambili uye wakhuthaza omunye umthetho okusalungiswa ngaphezulu "Kwezemfundo". Izinguquko ohlelweni kuyokwenzeka ngesisekelo ukuhlola okwenziwa inqola ...