Ungashintsha kanjani isinqumo sesikrini ku-Windows

Kusukela kuzinguqulo zokuqala ze-Windows graphical operating system, umsebenzisi ngamunye kufanele azi ukuthi angashintsha kanjani isinqumo sesikrini. Ngaphandle kwalo, ukusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza kwakungonakali. Ukungasho ukuthi imvamisa yokuskena kwe-CRT abaqaphi ekhona ngaleso sikhathi ngokuxhomeke ngokuqondile kwisinqumo sesikrini.

Iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 idlulile futhi izici zakudala zomsebenzi zikhohliwe ngokuphepha, futhi abasha manje abakucabangi ngisho nokuthi bangakanani abakufanele baqondwe ngabasebenzisi bezinguqulo zangaphambilini ze-Windows (ngaphambi kwe-Win XP). Manje, njengangaphambili, wonke umuntu kudingeka aqonde kahle ukuthi angabeka kanjani isinqumo sesikrini. Kuphela kulokhu, ukusebenzisana ne-Windows kuzoba lula. Ongabaza: setha isinqumo esincane futhi uzama ukuze usebenze ohlelweni.

Uma sibheka isithombe esikrinini sokuqapha, umuntu, eqinisweni, ubheka izinkolelo ezingenangqondo ezivela ezinombeni eziningi ezikhanyayo, ngezinye izikhathi ezibizwa ngamaphikseli. Isixazululo esingezansi sinani lamaphoyinti aboniswa egameni elifanayo igama, kusukela ekhoneni eliphezulu elingakwesokunxele. Ngakho-ke, ukulungiswa okuqondile - wonke lawo maphuzu asele ekhoneni. Kuye ngokulinganisa ngokomzimba kwesikrini (matrix), kunezilinganiso ezihlukile zesici: 4: 3, 8: 5, 16: 9, 16:10, njll. Ngokwesibonelo, ngesikhathi "ababukeli abacishe babe", isilinganiso sesilinganiso sesikrini sabo sasingu-4: 3 , Ngakho izinqumo ze-640x480, 800x600, 1024x768 zisetshenzisiwe. Kulesi simo, isithombe sigcina isilinganiso sawo semvelo. Khona-ke, ngokubukeka kwezibukeli zesikrini, ukuphakama kwawo kwaba ngu-16: 9, izinqumo ze-1280x720, 1920x1080 (edumile i-HD 1080), njll. Kuhlongozwa. Ukuguqulwa kwesikrini se-screen kwenza kubalulekile ukwengeza ukusekelwa kwezinqumo ezintsha. Ukuzama ukusebenzisa i-640x480 kusikrini esiphezulu kwesikrini kuzomane silule isithombe, siphambise ubukhulu. Kodwa-ke, abanye abaqaphi baye bafunda ukusebenza kahle ngezinqumo ezinjalo, beshiya izingxenye ezingasebenzi ezingeni elikude. Lena yingxenye encane yesihloko esikhulu nesithakazelisayo, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukuyifunda, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani isinqumo sesikrini. Lokhu kungenye yezici eziyinhloko ze-Windows. Isidingo sokushintsha isinqumo sesikrini sivela ngezizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko: uma udinga ukusetha isinqumo se-matrix ehambisanayo ye-TFT-monitor yamanje, noma ukwandisa isithombe esibukweni.

Umqapha ngamunye wesimanje unezakhe, isixazululo somdabu, esicacisiwe emiyalweni kudivayisi. Kuxhomeke kubukhulu be-diagonal, isilinganiso sesici, izakhiwo ze-matrix ezisetshenziselwa nezilungiselelo zomkhiqizi. Isibonelo, ama-inthanethi angu-20-22 ama-intshi ngezinhlangothi ezingu-16: 9 zingu-1680x1050. Kulo modi ukuthi ikhwalithi yesithombe engcono kakhulu ifinyelelwa. Zonke ezinye izinqumo, ngisho nesilinganiso esifanelekayo, yenza isithombe singabi nhlobo. Kunconywa ukusetshenziswa okuphakade, futhi kuvezwe ngokuzenzekelayo yizinhlelo zokusebenza zakamuva. Umsebenzisi owazi ukushintsha isinqumo sesikrini angakwenza lokhu ngasiphi isikhathi, uma kunesidingo. Lo msebenzi uyatholakala kuwo wonke umuntu futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.

Ngishintsha kanjani isinqumo sesikrini? Kudeskithophu, cindezela inkinobho yegundane kwesokudla. Ezinguqulo zakamuva ze-Windows kwimenyu evelayo kukhona isixhumanisi "isixazululo sesikrini". Ukulandela, ungakhetha isinqumo esifisa. Ngemuva kokucindezela inkinobho ethi "Kulungile", ushintsho lwenzeka imizuzwana engu-15. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ubuyele konke emuva uma kunenkinga yokusebenza kumodi okhethiwe. Uma konke kuhle, khona-ke siqinisekisa ushintsho.

Ezinguqulo zangaphambilini, kwadingeka uchofoze inkinobho kwesokudla kwideskithophu, khetha "Properties" bese uvula ithebhu "Izilungiselelo". Ukuhambisa isilayidi, ungashintsha isinqumo.

Kungenzeka futhi ukushintsha ngokuhlela ukubhalisa, kodwa lokhu kuyadingeka kuphela ezimweni eziqondile kakhulu.