I-Legnica, ePoland: ezikhangayo, isithombe

Ekuboneni kokuqala, kungase kubonakale ukuthi idolobha lasePoland laseLegnica liyisikhungo esijwayelekile sesifundazwe. Noma kunjalo, lo mbono uyakhohlisa. Idolobhana laseLegnica (Poland), esithombeni sayo sitholakala kulolu lwazi, idume ngezikhumbuzo eziningi zamasiko nezamlando. Njengamanje kuyisimanje esithuthukisiwe kakhulu esilungele ukuvakashela wonke umuntu ohloniphayo.

Ake sibheke eLegnica (Poland). Ukuvakasha kwedolobha elifanelwe ukunakekelwa kuzoxoxwa kulesi sihloko.

I-Piastow yasePoland (Poland)

UG. Legnica waziwa ngokuyinhloko ngenqaba yasendulo yeNkosi yamaPiastas. Isakhiwo esikhulu kakhulu sakhiwe kude nango 1149 futhi sifakwe ohlwini lwamakhosi amadala endala ezweni lakuleli. Umsunguli wenqaba ngu-Prince Heinrich, owaziwa ngokuthi yi-Bearded, owakhetha njengokwakhiwa kwendonga yetshe lemvelo. Ngaleso sikhathi kwakubhekwa njengento entsha, ngoba izindlu zamakhosi zazilokhu zakhiwe ngezinkuni.

Inqaba yasePiastov yamelana nokuhlasela kwabantu baseTatar-Mongol okwenziwa eLegnica kusukela ngo-1241. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, le nqaba yadlulisela enkosini yamaPiast, ayengamalungu omndeni wabaphathi baseSilesian. Leli gama laphazanyiswa ngo-1675, emva kwalokho amakhosi ase-Austria abe amakhosi amasha enqabeni.

Phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili, inqaba yasePiastov yabhujiswa ngenxa yezigameko zokulwa nezikhali ze-Red Army. Izakhiwo zavuselelwa kabusha ngo-1969, emva kwalokho isikhungo sathunyelwa ekunakekeleni uMnyango wezeMfundo. Namuhla, isikhumbuzo sezakhiwo sibheka njengenye yezindawo ezikhangayo kunazo zonke izivakashi eza eLegnica.

City Park

I-Legnica (Poland) yaziwa ngeyodwa yezipaki ezinkulu kuleli zwe. Itholakala ensimini yamahektha angama-58 futhi itholakala phakathi nendawo yedolobha.

Umlando wepaki yedolobha uLegnica uqala ngekhulu le-XIV. Umsunguli wayo ungumholi wasePolish uBollala III. Nguye owathola ilungelo lokuba lawa mazwe ngo-1316, ngemva kwalokho wanquma ukutshala ama-grove amahle lapha. Kamuva epaki kwakubizwa okuthiwa i-labyrinths yezihlahla.

Ngo-1811, intwasahlobo yemvelo namanzi okuphulukisa atholakala epaki. Namuhla, ngaphezu kwalo kuphakamisa inkundla, lapho kubanjwa khona izinqubo zezempilo.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, isikebhe esenziwe ngamanzi neminduze yamanzi yasungulwa ensimini yepaki, esakhethwa ngokushesha yizakhamuzi. Unyaka ngamunye isikebhe sakhiwa yizimvu zamanzi.

Namuhla, ipaki yedolobha elisemaphandleni yaseLegnica inikeza izivakashi ezinhlangothini ezihlukahlukene ezizimele lapho ungakwazi ukuphumula emabhentshini endaweni enokuthula, uhloniphe izithombe ezakhiwe, uvuselele amandla emvelo. Kunezizathu zezingane, ezemidlalo nezokuzijabulisa, inqwaba yezindlela ezibekwe abagijimi nabagibeli.

Ithempeli

I-Legnica - iPoland ngokuziqhenya ngokufanele idolobheni - idume ngamasonto ayo amakhulu aPhostoli uPawulu noPetru. Isakhiwo sakhiwe ngo-1208, kodwa kuze kube yilolu suku asikwazi ukuthi ngubani umakhi walo.

Ngekhulu le-XIV, lesi sakhiwo sakha kabusha. Ngesikhathi umsebenzi isonto lase landa kakhulu. Ngenxa yalokho, uLegnica (Poland) wathola isonto elikhulu elikhulu lokuphakama okumangalisayo, okwakungcweliswa ngamagama abafel 'ukholo uPawulu noPetru.

Izindonga zangaphandle zaleso sakhiwo zihlotshiswe ngezindlela eziningi ezisekelwe phansi. Ngokuyinhloko, ohlangothini olungasenyakatho yekontrasi kukhona isithombe somnsalo wamakhosi kuJesu omncanyana, okuyinto indaba engavamile kakhulu ezakhiweni ezihlotshiswe ngesitayela seGothic.

Umbhoshongo we-Glogovskaya

Isakhiwo siyingxenye yezinqaba ezazikhona esangweni lokungena edolobheni phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi. Ekuqaleni, umbhoshongo wawungenayo indawo yokungena, kodwa wawusetshenziswa kuphela njengendlela yokuphakama kukaLegnica. Ngalesi sizathu, kwakunezinhlelo zokuhlelwa kwezigqoko ezihlelwe ngokuvuleka, okwakubhekwa khona umjikelezo futhi abahlaseli baxoshwa.

Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19, isiteji esiphezulu seGloogów Tower sasihlanganiswe ngetheyili lokuthutha ezine. Ekubunjeni kwesakhiwo kwakhiwa ukuvulwa lapho amakalishi aqala khona. Kwezinye izici, ukuklanywa nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo kwakungakaze kutholakale.

I-Copper Museum

Idolobhana elithokozile laseLegnica (Poland) liyaziwa ngokuthi liyinkimbinkimbi ye-museum eyingqayizivele, okuvezwayo yimikhiqizo eyenziwe ngethusi kusuka emaqenjini ahlukene. Namuhla, izilaleli zimenywa ukuba zenze izinto ezingaba ngu-30,000 izinto ezinenani lomlando. Lemiklamo igxile esakhiweni esidala, ehlotshiswe ngesitayela samaBaroque. I-museum inamagatsha amaningana ahlala ngaphandle kwedolobha.

I-Legnica (Poland): ungafika kanjani?

Ayikho indlela eqondile evela eMoscow kuya eLegnica. Indlela elula kakhulu yokufika lapha ivela eWarsaw, eKatowice, eWroclaw, eDresden, eBerlin naseFrankfurt. Idolobhana liseningizimu-ntshonalanga yePoland. Ukufika lapha kusuka e-Warsaw, kubalulekile ukunqoba umyalo we-440 km. Ibanga elivela Krakow liyi-329 km.

Uma kunqunywe ukuya eLegnica esuka eWarsaw, isinqumo esihle kakhulu ukuthenga ithikithi lesitimela. Lokhu kuzodingeka kwenziwe ukudluliselwa kuWroclaw. Ngokufanayo indlela isitimela ithatha cishe amahora angu-8-10. Okuhambayo ngeke kube ngaphezu kwama-dollar angu-30.

Njalo emahoreni amabili, izitimela ezisuka eKrakow ziya eLegnica. Kulokhu, kuzodingeka udlulisele edolobheni laseWroclaw. Isikhathi sokuhamba salolu khetho ngeke sibe ngaphezu kwamahora angu-5. Ukuze uhambo ludinge ukukhokha cishe ama-dollar angu-17-20.

Ngokuqondene nokuhamba ngezindiza, isikhumulo sezindiza esiseduze saseLegnica sise-Wrocław efanayo. Isekelwe enkampanini yezindiza uRyanAir, ogama lakhe lihlinzekela izindiza ngaphakathi ezweni. Uma ulandela isiteleka sezindiza saseWroclaw esivela eWarsaw, izindleko zezindiza zizovela kuma-dollar angu-55 kuya ku-80, kuye ngezigaba zezihlalo.

Kusondela kakhulu kusuka kuLegnica kuya eBerlin - cishe ngo-290 km. Leli banga linganqotshwa kokubili ngezindiza nangebhasi. Ikhetho lokugcina alibukeka likhululekile, njengoba isihlalo kuzodingeka sichithe usuku lonke, futhi lime amahora ambalwa emngceleni phakathi kwalezi zizwe ezimbili.