I-Beer Spaten - ithiphu elithambile kusuka eNkathini Ephakathi

IJalimane ... Izwe lapho kusetshenziswa khona ama-breweries angu-1280. Lapho ukhiqiza izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwezinkulungwane eziyisihlanu zebhiya. Lapho imboni ye- beer endala ikhona kusukela ngo-1040. Kuphi kusukela ngo-1516 kuze kube manje umthetho wokuhlanza ubhiya usebenza. Yebo, leli yiJalimane - umbuso wama-hops kanye ne-malt.

I-Spaten-Franziskaner-Brau GmbH - enye yezokwelapha ezindala kakhulu

Futhi sizoxoxa ngenye yezokwelapha ezindala kunazo zonke eJalimane, okuyiBavaria, okuyiSpaten-Franziskaner-Brau GmbH, lapho bebekhiqiza khona ubhiya obuhle beSpaten iminyaka engaphezu kwamakhulu ayisithupha, kusukela ngo-1397. Ngukuthi, uyaqonda yini ukuthi lolu hlobo lokuphuza lufana nobudala obufana nemicimbi efana ne-Battle of Kulikovo noma i-Battle of Vorskla? Ngenkathi uDmitry Ivanovich ejezisa uMamaia, amaJalimane asevele ehlezi ebhodini enegag yebhiya elihle kakhulu.

Igama elithi "Spaten" livelaphi?

Igama elithi "spatene" ngesiJalimane lisho ukuthi "ifosholo". Leli gama lanikezwe i-brewery kulezo zinsuku ngenkathi kuqhutshwa umndeni uShpatt (1622-1704), kuze kube yilolu suku luhlala lufanelekile. Uphawu lokwephuza lwadonswa ngumdwebo odumile waseJalimane no-Otta Hupp, ongumbhali wezingubo ezingaphezulu kuka-6000 zezingubo. Njengoba kulula ukuqagela, uphawu lubukeka njengefosholo, kulandela leli phethini, eliboniswe kumalebula, ungathola ubhiya be-Spaten:

Ngokuthakazelisayo, emlandweni we-brewery, abanikazi abaningi baye bashintsha, abanye bashonile, abanye bavele bayithengisa, kwaqanjwa kabusha ngisho nasesitokisini sebheya, bathuthelwa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo bakwazi ukuxhasa ukwakhiwa kwe- injini yokuqala ye- steam eBavaria . Ngo-1807, "iSpaten" kwakuyi-brewer encane kakhulu eMunich, futhi eminyakeni engamashumi ayisithupha kamuva yaba yikhulu kunazo zonke, futhi lesi sihloko sigcinwe cishe iminyaka engaba ngu-30. Phakathi nale minyaka leminyaka, umsebenzi wawuqhutshwa kwiyunithi yokuqala yesiqandisisi. "Spaten" yiyona amaphayona okwenziwe ukuvutha kakhulu ubhiya nezincwadi zokuqondisa kwezinye izinkampani ezisebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe, futhi nohlobo lwebhizinisi lwe-Pilsner lwakhiqizwa lapha okokuqala. Ngo-1992, i-brewery yayidlula uphawu lwe-hectoliters elilodwa lokukhiqiza.

Kuyinto ubuchwepheshe bokuvuthwa okuphansi okusetshenziselwa ukwenza ubhiya obushelelekile uSpaten Munchen Hell. Kuyini, leli bhiya laseJalimane?

Ikhwalithi ye-Spaten ubhiya

Umbala wayo uhlanzekile, i-amber-igolide, ne-white stand kanye ne-cap thick thick. Ukunambitheka kuyithambile, kuhlanganisa ngokuvumelana nokuthukuthela ngama-hops namanothi amnandi we-wort wort. Ukunambitheka kwebhiya kugcwele futhi kuyabushelela, kuyashesha futhi kuhlanzekile. Uveza amanothi ama-hops, ama-lemons, ukunambitheka okubuthakathaka kwama-bhisikidi nama-nuances omhlaba. Iphunga elimnandi liphethe amanothi we-hops kanye namakhambi, kodwa ngokusebenzisa i-citrus kanye ne-malt seep. Uma ukhetha ukuthi kuzoba yini umdlalo omuhle weBrazil waseSpaten futhi ngaphansi kwalokho kungcono ukweqa igag noma amabili, ngakho-ke kuqala ungaphendukela ekomidini yasekhaya lesiJalimane, ngoba ubhiya owenziwe ngamadoda wangempela lungcono ukuhlanganiswa nezitsha zabesifazane babo. Isiko elidala leminyaka yokuphuza lishintshe le miqondo - ukudla kanye nobhiya - zibe yi-symbiosis. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaphezu kwalokho, noma iyiphi inhlanzi noma i-shellfish, inyama ebomvu nebomvu, izinyosi nama-saladi kuyahambisana - ukhetho, ngokujwayelekile, lukhulu, ngakho-ke khetha wena kakade.

Izinhlobonhlobo okuthi "Spaten" zibhekisela - ikamu; Ihlungiwe, futhi amandla alo bhiya ayi-5.2%. Ama-hops kuphela, i-malt, imvubelo namanzi avela emithonjeni yabo asetshenziselwa ukwakheka. Lokhu kwakungumyalo ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-16 kusukela kuWilhelm weBavaria Wesine, inkosi yebhizinisi ibonisa ukuthi iyamhlonipha kuze kube yilolu suku, isebenzisa izinto zokwakha zemvelo kuphela ekulungiseleleni. Umkhiqizo onjalo, ngemuva kokugcoba, ungagcinwa cishe ngonyaka.

Ezinye izinhlobo zebhiya kusukela ku-Spaten yokuphuza

I-Beer Spaten inezinhlobo ezine, okushoyo. Ziyi-Spaten Pilsener, i-Spaten Hell, i-Spaten Oktoberfest ne-Spaten Optimator.

Ibanga lokugcina likabhiya, " Spatin Optimator," lihlukaniswe ngamandla alo aphezulu - izimpikiswano ezingaba ngu-8, noma ngaphezulu 7.7% ngokuqondile. Lokhu akuyona inketho engcono kunazo zonke zesimo sezulu esishisayo noma ukuchitha isikhathi ku-sauna, kepha ukufudumala sezulu "okungezona okushayela", ungayisebenzisa futhi uyisebenzise. Uma uchithela le ncoma yaphezulu esibukweni, uzothola ukuqhuma kwangempela kokunambitheka nokunye okubonakalayo: amanothi wesinkwa, amakha ophunga izithelo ngobunzima kanye ne-foam ephakeme kakhulu. Umbala wayo ugcwele umnyama, hhayi ngeze kungokwakhe isigaba sezinhlobo zamnyama.

Kodwa kuthiwani nge-Spaten Oktoberfest - leli bhiya, elidalwe ngokuqondile umkhosi wegama elifanayo. Izivakashi lezi ziyisibonakaliso sokuqala semikhosi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-brewery nayo ikhiqiza i-classic yaseMunich yobhiya obumnyama uLudwig Thomas Dunkel kanye nobhiyi uFranziskaner. I-Beer Spaten, ukubuyekezwa mayelana nokuthi yikuphi okuhle, futhi ngokujwayelekile mayelana nokuhweba ibhizinisi, kungakwazi ukugcwalisa noma yikuphi ukudla, futhi ukwazi ukuthi le bhiya yiJalimane, awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngekhwalithi yayo.