Usanta. Yini yabangcwele ababelele kangcono

Kusukela ngekhulu lesine, isiko yobuKristu kukhona ongumvikeli. Ethemba ukuthi uzothola inhlonipho umusa nesivikelo wale mithandazo, abazali waqamba igama ezifanayo wengane. Ngemva kwalokho, ezicini eziningi zokuphila ithole isivikelo ongcwele ngakho.

Ngubani ongumvikeli

Indlela elula ukuqaphela abavikela abangcwele siqu by usuku lokuzalwa. Sazi kanjani siyixazulule ekupheleni sihloko.

Kuyathakazelisa ukwazi futhi ukuthi inqubo ukwakheka kobuKristu wafunda izimpilo abangcwele ubuchwepheshe efana imisebenzi yabo noma amakhono, wathola abashisekeli yabo.

Ngakho Leviy Matvey, ekubeni ngesikhathi impilo umthelisi waba inxusa yisikhungo sezinhlangano eziphambili zezezimali abasebenzi. Ngezinye Clara of Assisi kwakuyisipho esivela ukubona nokuzwa kaKhisimusi eMiseni esontweni, ngisho elele osembhedeni. Ngakho-ke, idlala indima le ongumvikeli ithelevishini.

Ngezinye izikhathi, sibheke izithonjana, izithombe. Guardian ingelosi, santa, 'ukholo ngokuvamile agcinwe ezandleni izimfanelo, okubonisa ukuthi basonta okuthile okungekho.

I abashisekeli ukuzibonakalisa

Uzoba bayomangala lapho uthola ukuthi kungakanani umvikeli ongcwele lokhu noma ukuthi hlobo umsebenzi. Kwenqwaba kulamagama libhekisela ubuKatolika, kodwa baningana Orthodox ambalwa. Ake sibheke kabanzi.

Zonke imisebenzi okuhlotshaniswa ukuhamba phezu ezokuthutha ezweni, kungaba ibhayisikili, imoto noma ibhasi ukusekelwa umprofethi u-Eliya. Uvezwa eBhayibhelini isiwengi somlilo ngemva wayiswa ezulwini uyaphila.

Odokotela kangcono Ekulu Raphael Gabriel, kanye Evangelist Luka. Bonke ngandlela-thile ezihlobene ukwelashwa.

Ngisho besifazane babe abashisekeli yabo. Bona abhekwa uMarta, umfundi kaJesu Kristu, futhi u-Anna, uMariya, unina Virgin.

Mark the Evangelist ivikela zonke emisebenzini ehlobene izilwane. Izazi, izazi zezinto eziphilayo, odokotela bezilwane kanye nezinye izifundiswa ungacela usizo kuye.

Ingelosi Eyinhloko Gabriel, ngokuba isiko lamaKristu isithunywa kusiza osomaqhinga, izithunywa, amanxusa, Iposi lalingase liphathiswe nezinye izibalo elihlobene ne ukulethwa okuthile noma ukulondoloza ubuhlobo. Ngo-Orthodox, lokhu kuhlanganisa abasebenzi abezindaba.

I usanta izintatheli yobuKatolika - Frantsisk Salsky, futhi abamemezeli, booksellers, babhali, bahlatiyi, abaqambi - ioann Bogoslov.

Umxhasi amatilosi nabahlabeleli ngokuthi Andreya Pervozvannogo. Hhayi lutho benza isiphambano sakhe uvezwa ku ifulegi Navy we Russian Federation.

Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli lihlotshaniswa ubuchwepheshe edingida ezindabeni zezempi, umthetho nokuphatha. Lokhu kuhlanganisa, e amaphoyisa Eqinisweni, amasosha, kanye nabanye abasebenzi of abomthetho.

Uzoba ukuhleka, kodwa iVatican likhombe ngisho chuck abasebenzisa i-Internet. I usanta lolu hlobo umsebenzi - Isidore waseSeville. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuphila kwakhe kwaba polymath nangemva ukholo uphezu kwakho konke ulwazi baba.

Patrons lamazwe namadolobha

abangcwele Patron ngegama kwalesi sigodi akachaziwe. Kodwa, ngesisekelo amahlelo ahlukahlukene yobuKristu, idolobha ngalinye kanye lizwe ube ngumsizi wabaningi. Ezinye nakakhulu. Isiqalo ukuba igama saint kusho indawo lokuzalwa kwakhe, hhayi iphuzu, okuyinto abamukelayo.

Ake sibheke kabanzi. Njengoba izithunywa zevangeli zona ziye zazama ukuthola abavikeli nemizana kakhulu ke sizogxila imizi edume kakhulu futhi ezibalulekile futhi uthi.

I usanta Belarus - Efrosiniya Polotskaya.

IRussia eziningi imizuliswano, uma sikhuluma emahlelweni ahlukene. Orthodox babebheka le usanta Georgiya Pobedonostsa futhi Andreya Pervozvannogo, amaKatolika - Prince uVladimir, Vasiliya Velikogo futhi Iosifa Obruchnika.

abavikela Ukraine Orthodox St Andrew futhi yobuKatolika - Iosif Polotsky.

United States of America yokuba umvikeli yayo bakholwe Our Lady of the Immaculate Conception.

France uncika ngosizo emibili Ukuvikela. Lona-Anna, unina uMariya Joan of Arc.

United Kingdom, ngokuvumelana abapristi bamaKatolika, ingaphansi Ukuvikelwa Arhangela Mihaila.

Siye ohlwini amazwe ambalwa nje bevela emazwekazini aseMelika, eNtshonalanga Yurophu nasemazweni CIS. Okulandelayo izokwethulwa abashisekeli ezinye emadolobheni isiRashiya izifunda.

Izithonjana abangcwele abavikela ngezinye izikhathi abonise isikhala, lapho umusa. Kodwa lokhu akulona njalo kungenzeka ukunquma kusukela izithombe. Ake ubone ukuthi ubani ovikela ngayo umuzi in the isiko Orthodox.

Moscow uthanda Georgiy Pobedonosets wayeze kuboniswe isibonakaliso.

Petersburg ukuvikela Abaphostoli uPetru noPawulu, no-Aleksandru saseNevsky.

Lesi sakamuva futhi umxhasi Transbaikalia, abaphostoli uPetru noPawulu nako konke eKamchatka esifundeni.

Lesi sihloko kumba eqolo, umthamo we sihloko esifanayo ikuvumela ukuba uyithinte kafushane nje. Khona-ke sikhuluma oNgcwele Abasizi ekuhluphekeni ezahlukene ekuphileni.

Patrons ogulayo nabasizi ekwelapheni

EbuKristwini, akukho kuphela umxhasi abafileyo, kodwa futhi abavikeli kusukela izifo ezihlukahlukene, kanye abangcwele, ekusizeni odokotela okuphulukisa.

Ake bajwayelane abasizi odokotela.

Ngakho ukusebenzisa uphuzo ngokweqile njengoba Orthodox ukholwa, ukusiza ukuba babhekane umfel 'ukholo Boniface waseTarsu futhi ioann Kronshtadsky. AmaKatolika ngale ndaba ubheke Urban ka Langres.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe ukuthandaza Anastasia noma Silva eRoma, kuye ngokuthi ihlelo.

Nge imilenze isifo kuzosiza ukubhekana uSimeyoni Verkhotursky futhi ngenxa yanoma yisiphi izifo ezihambisana ngezandla zakhe, ukubukeka sithembekile kuze kube isithonjana "Hands Three", oluveza Virgin Mary.

Ngomqondo onabile, inkulumo ongumvikeli zonke iziguli yobuKatolika kubhekwa Moor Glanfeysky.
Nge amehlo akhe, wathi ukusiza ingelosi uGabriyeli, kanye nomvikeli lapho umuntu enezinkinga ezihambisana ukuzwa, uFrancis kubhekwe Salezsky.

Jobe-ukuhlupheka yobuKatolika "wemfanelo" khambi zokucindezeleka.

Njengoba kuvela, umxhasi kwabafileyo akusona elilodwa. Bahlukene ngobudala. Inhlamvu kwezingane - Hedwig yeSilesia futhi Saxony Matilda, futhi bafa - kukaMikayeli.

Uma umuntu kunzima ukuqonda ubunjalo ubuhlungu noma umsuka isifo, khona angosanta abasiza okukholelwa linokuphulukisa jikelele. It Panteleimon e-Orthodox futhi ubuKatolika Yuliana Nikomidiyskaya.

Assistants nasezimweni ezinzima

Njengoba isisho sibonisa, le nasikhwama somphako nasemajele akudingekile ukuba balahle. Ake sibone ukuthi yini abangcwele ukusiza abantu abahlangabezana amashwa empilweni.
Ezimweni ezinjalo, akunqunywa usuku umxhasi sika lokuzalwa, wafaka ikhandlela nomuntu omsiza endaweni amashwa efanayo.

Ngakho, lokho kubhekwa njengokuzijabulisa esisiza amaKatolika ukuthola umsebenzi omusha Kaztan Tiensky Orthodox - Xenia ka Petersburg.

Agnelli yobuKatolika, ubu-Orthodox - Boris futhi Gleb, u-Alexander saseNevsky, Nil Sorsky futhi Our Lady ukwesekwa nokusiza alulame abayizisulu zempi.

It elathunjwa kangcono uPeter Athos noSimeyoni Bogopriimets.
Uma umphefumulo Isifiso ngokunyenya walala phezu ukulangazelela inhliziyo sokuba nomkhaya nabangane, ukuthandaza John Kuschniku.

Kusukela ekufeni ukuvikela amanzi Virgin (uphawu "enguMkhululi ukugwiliza"), futhi Hyacinth ka Krakow. Rescue ukuphukelwa umkhumbi ivikela Yudok.

I usanta izingane - Sergiy Radonezhsky. Wathandaza, uma inzalo ka-ezahlukene underachievement zezemfundo.

Uma uzizwa usha amashushu Bathi kuzosiza inhlansi kuhlinzekwa ngu- St noJohn Chrysostom.
Yiqiniso, kuyindaba yokholo, ikakhulukazi kule nkathi ukukhanyiselwa, kodwa kukhona izimo ezinjalo uma kuphela indlela yokuphuma. Njengoba isisho sibonisa, "akukho abaphikiNkulunkulu imisele."

Ukuvikeleka izinhlekelele zemvelo

Izinhlekelele zemvelo iyakufika ngokuzumayo, futhi amandla izakhi scares kanye okujabulisa.

UbuKristu ukholelwa ukuthi abanye abakhethelwe okungcwele ukusiza abantu ukuba abavikele nasolakeni imvelo nokubhujiswa sokuhoxiswa eceleni.

Ake sithole ukuthi kwakungani abathandaza kuye emahlelweni ahlukene ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo.

Phakathi ukuzamazama komhlaba akunakwenzeka ukuba isikhathi ukucacisa ukuthi ngubani abavikela yakho abangcwele by usuku lokuzalwa. Ngakho-ke oFata oNgcwele ukuncoma ukusebenzisa kuleli cala Grigoriyu Chudotvortsu.

Lapho eduze kwentaba-mlilo kuqubuka, kufanele ngokushesha iphele. Kodwa-ke lokho akusho ubuhlungu ukubeka ikhandlela Agathius Sicilia ukuthi lokhu ngeke kwenzeke futhi esikhathini esizayo.

NgeNkathi Ephakathi lapho kunesiphepho eqinile wathandaza Yudoku, Walburga, Urban Langrskomu noma Erasmus Formiyskomu.

Ukuze ugweme umbani isiteleka, waphendukela Roman Ubuhle futhi Magnus Fyussenskomu.

Ermengild wasemuva kubhekwe lapho kuneziphepho, nesomiso kanye nezikhukhula.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi iningi abashisekeli-abatakuli ezinhlekeleleni ezihlukahlukene has yobuKatolika. isikhalazo Orthodox kuya wasemuva kuphela ezimweni ezimbili. Lapho yesithwathwa ezinzima - isiwula ongcwele Procopius of Ustyug futhi ngesikhathi umlilo - 'idla yodwa Nikita Novgorod noma uphawu "Burning Bush". Ngokusobala, omunye cataclysms abantu bethu ukukhathazeka kancane.

Patrons izikole

Ngokuvamile igama isikhungo esikhulu zemfundo, ikakhulukazi Ephakathi, wagcotshwa nge igama ongumvikeli. Simelele igobolondo bahlulelwe isimo esikoleni noma enyuvesi.
Endaweni ehlukile, zonke izikole yobuKatolika abavikela foma Akvinsky, namanyuvesi - Contardo Ferrini.

Futhi kukhona abasekeli ngaphezulu enkolweni yamaKatolika beziphawuleka. Orthodox ukuqaphela ikakhulukazi nje lokho umPhostoli U-Andrew uyisibonelo umxhasi University of Patras eGreece.

ENtshonalanga Yurophu, amayunivesithi sengisilethe zizivikele eziningi ongcwele.

Esikhathini Bologna Academy of Fine Arts - Catherine Bologna.

Umvikeli we Cambridge bakholwe Edeltrudu futhi Oxford - Fredesvindu.

University of Paris ukuthi sazi kangcono nomvikeli wabo abangcwele ezine. It Catherine of Alexandria UNicholas Mirlikiya Ursula baseCologne uKarl Veliky.

Ngakho, ezinye izikhungo endala zemfundo kufanele izinhlamvu. Inkinga iwukuthi, ngokuvumelana canons, avikela amayunivesithi ngokwabo, kunokuba kusize abafundi ezifundweni zabo. Ngakho, ukuthi izivivinyo sezimisiwe ngeke kusadingeka uncika ukuhlakanipha kwabo noma indlwana enobungane.

I abavikeli wemindeni isinqumo

Njengenjwayelo, lapha sizogxila enkolweni yamaKatolika.

Ngokusobala isifiso sokuba yisithunywa jikelele neSonto uthando isambatho sengcebo okunethezeka yathonya yokuthi cishe njalo nomphakathi, zemvelo kanye nezinye izenzakalo, kanye emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yokuphila, kwakukhona abavikela abangcwele zabo. Kuphela kuleli cala kungathinta okweshumi, iminikelo nezipho emathempelini.
Ngakho, owayengamele le nkosi yakwa-umvikeli ongcwele?

Ferdinand Castile iyona ongumvikeli zonke iziNhloko States, kungakhathaliseki esifundeni noma amazwekazi.

Okulandelayo ezinye isici esithile. Cartridges babe indlu ngayinye elibusayo, ikakhulukazi isiFulentshi, isiNgisi nesiJalimane. Kanye abantu ngabanye ngeziqu ezahlukene, ezifana inkosi, inkosazana, nabanye.

Ngakho mithi ukubukelwa Louis, Eduard Ispovednik noHenry eBavaria, ngokulandelana.

AmaKhosi lizisekele umthwalo onikezwe kubo ngu-Edgar Mirny futhi Dagobert.

Queens - Yadviga Polskaya, u-Isabella ePortugal Matilda Saxon.

Empresses ivikela Elena Alinganayo nabaPhostoli.

Adelaide Burgundy uthanda amakhosazana namagrafu abavikela Karl Dobry.

Umxhasi abangcwele umndeni ebusa mithi Enkulu YaseBrithani - Eduard Ispovednik futhi Uyingelosi Enkulu UMikayeli njengoba wasemuva England.

German Habsburg lwamakhosi kwaba Maximilian uyajabula, futhi Dauphin waseFrance - Petronilla.

Ngakho, eziningi imikhaya elibusayo nje kuphela izono zabo nabeluleki abefundisi, kodwa futhi abangcwele nomvikeli.

usanta izilwane

Sekuyisikhathi eside Pastoralism bekugcwele imisebenzi womuntu obaluleke kakhulu. Kwaba lo msebenzi uye wasiza ukuba ngithuthe inhlanhla okungahleliwe ukuzingelwa ukudla kwabo ohlosiwe. Ngakho-ke, abantu wayehlale ezinakekela izi- impilo kanye ukukhiqiza izilwane zabo.

Lapha sibona ingasaphathwa-Orthodox futhi iSonto usanta izilwane.

Ake uqale nge izinyoni. amadada Domestic, goose nezinye izilwane ezindizayo abe wasemuva lapho sibhekene Elikhulu Martyr Nikita Orthodox Martin of Tours yobuKatolika.

Amajuba ivikela kukaDavide kusukela Wales ahlanzekile agcwele izinhlanzi namahansi - Hugo Linkolsky.

imfuyo ephakeme. Ngo-Orthodox, abavikeli bakhe bathi Georgiya Pobedonostsa futhi Paraskeva. AmaKatolika ezifana uPapa egama layo linguKorneliyu, unkom 'idlayodwa Onuphrius futhi Perpetua waseCarthage.

Zonke esinezimpondo izilwane abavikela Guido ka Anderlecht.

Ngo-Orthodox, umxhasi izimbuzi nezimvu kubhekwa Mamas waseKhesariya, amaKatolika abakholelwa ukuthi izimbuzi kungaba ube ngumsizi wabaningi. Ngakho-ke Georgiy Pobedonosets emasikweni abo ivikela imvu kuphela.

Wazi kanjani abavikela yayo saint

Namuhla, abantu abaningi baqale ukubheka ukholo olusha. Ezinye ukubuya ebuKristwini. Kulesi inkolo kwamukeleka ukugubha uSuku iNgelosi, okungukuthi, usuku lapho udumo njengomuntu olungile.

Indlela elula ukucacisa igama ongumvikeli - egameni ingane. Okokuqala, ngesikhathi ubhapathizo unikezwa igama elisha (uma unikezwa ngesikhathi sokuzalwa ingeyona isiko yobuKristu, noma abazali bafuna ukunikeza wesibili), kodwa kungase kuphikelele nabadala.

Yini okumelwe uyenze? Ngokuyinhloko kuchazwe abangcwele nomvikeli igama kanye nosuku lokuzalwa. Ngisho noma ungakhumbuli igama ukubhapathizwa ngalo obukade (engafakwanga), ukuthola umdlalo abaseduze LobuKristu. Uma ezingaphezu kweyodwa - khetha eyodwa ukuthi omnandi ukudlula lowo.

Ngakho manje thina uvula ikhalenda bese ubheka ukuthi yini ifanele wena usuku umxhasi sika lokuzalwa. Lokhu akuyona inombolo ngqo, lapho azalwa, kanti esiseduzane ngosuku saint of the gama elifanayo ohlonishwayo.

Ngokwesibonelo, ukugubha usuku lokuzalwa ku 2 Septhemba kanye nosuku eliseduze lapho umxhasi okukhulunywa ngalo leli gama, ngo-December 11. It kuvela ukuthi une okubili. Ngo-September - Usuku lokuzalwa ngoDisemba - ngoSuku Angel.

Ngezinsuku enjalo ngokuvamile wamukela ukunikeza izingane imifanekiso emincane kanye izithombe. Guardian Angel akanayo ukuba khona ukuboniswa, kodwa ngeke engadingekile.

Ngakho, sizokwenza sifunde ukubona abavikela yabo abangcwele abavikeli wafunda kuyo yonke imikhakha yempilo.