Gilbert Izifo: Izimbangela, Izimpawu kanye Ukwelashwa

Gilbert isifo, noma okuthiwa non-hemolytic jaundice umndeni - isifo hhayi kwandile kakhulu okuyinto kuhambisana esephule sombala e umzimba womuntu bilirubin umzimba, lapho-ke aqoqana emisipheni. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lesi sifo sitholakala ngofuzo futhi ngeke welaphe ngokuphelele. Nokho, ngeziguli eziningi, unesimo sengqondo esihle - ezinjengesifo ne ukulungiswa efanele akuvamile kuthinta ukuphila isikhathi.

Gilbert Izifo: Izimpawu kanye Izimbangela

Njengoba kushiwo, lesi sifo zenani elikhulu eziyifa kanye lihlotshaniswa kahle umzimba enzymatic of bilirubin sombala. Izibalo zithi mayelana 2-5% labantu planethi has a uphethwe efanayo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi amadoda jeza cishe ngaphezulu izikhathi eziyishumi zesifazane.

Ezimweni eziningi, izimpawu zokuqala ngisho nangesikhathi beseyizingane noma usakhula. Isici kunazo yesiteleka ukuthuthukiswa jaundice we nesikhumba noma namehlo. Izimpawu ezivame kakhulu ukuqala emva ukucindezeleka okunzima noma ukukhathala kwemizwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ziphawuleka ukuthi intsha jaundice kwenzeka ngenxa sindisa sengqondo ngesikhathi kuhlolwa, njll Leli qembu akunakubangelwa umsebenzi esindayo.

Yellowness singenzeka nangenxa yezinye izizathu. Ukudlondlobala kwalesi sifo kungenziwa senziwa ukuncipha wamasosha omzimba (isb, ngesikhathi abandayo). Ubungozi isici kungaba futhi ngenxa yendlala, ukungondleki kahle, ukusebenzisa kabi utshwala, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa noma imithi ethile.

Ezimweni eziningi, le yellowness kubonakala esikhumbeni ebusweni nangokuzwa sclera esweni. Kwezinye izimo, lapho ingase futhi imbozwe isikhumba izintende, izinyawo kanye emakhwapheni.

Cishe ingxenye yellowness - hhayi uphawu olulodwa. Iziguli eziningi esekhala yokuntuleka esesuthi, isicanucanu njalo, nokubhamuka njalo, ukubuyisa kanye nokwephula kwesitulo. Okuningi mancane amathuba okuthi isifo Gilbert sika kuhambisana ubuthakathaka eziphikelelayo nokuphatheka kabi endaweni isibindi. Kunoma yikuphi kufanele ufune usizo lwabezokwelapha.

isifo Gilbert sika: yezindlela zesimanje uphethwe

Nakuba lesi sifo kuyaqabukela sihambisane nanoma yimiphi eziyingozi, ukunakekelwa nesineke uyisidingo. Ingozi iba efanele. umehluko ukuxilongwa, ngoba yilesi sifo kulula kakhulu ukuba kudidaniswe kwesibindi nezinye izifo zesibindi.

Yiqiniso, isiguli ubophekile ukuba aphumelele ovivinyweni oluthile ukuhlolwa. Uma usola isifo sesibindi kuyinto jikelele kanye kwamakhemikhali kwegazi, kanye ukuhlola indle kanye nomchamo. Ngeshwa, izindlela zesimanje zokuxilonga ezifana imaging futhi ultrasonography cishe ukuba wusizo uphethwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa okukhethekile zenzelwe.

Ngokwesibonelo, ukuhlolwa kahle is ukudla. Uma isiguli ukuba ngilinganisele ukudla noma ngokuphelele enqaba ukudla 1-2 amahora, isivivinyo igazi kuyotholakala nokwanda okuphawulekayo bilirubin khulula. Ngenhloso efanayo ingasetshenziswa umjovo we nicotinic acid noma rifampicin.

Ngezikhathi ezithile le Udokotela angase anikeze isiguli a biopsy kwezicubu isibindi.

isifo Gilbert sika: Ukwelashwa

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo kwenzeka ngemijikelezo - izinkathi exacerbation kushintshane izinkathi ezinde ukuthethelelwa. Ngeshwa, isifo Gilbert asikwazi belashwa ngokuphelele.

Ngokuhamba ingozi yokuphathwa isifo kuphela edingekayo ngesikhathi exacerbation. Ngalesi sikhathi, udokotela angase akunikeze ukuphatha izidakamizwa ezikhipha ngokweqile sombala bilirubin exchange futhi siphinde sibe nokuphila okuvamile. Uma lesi sifo kuhambisana ukuvuvukala ukuminyana gallbladder, Bile, kuyafaneleka reception cholagogue. Phakathi nesineke acute idinga embhedeni ukuphumula kanye Ukudla ukukhanya.

Ukuze bagweme ukubanjwa, iziguli yabonisa imodi efanele emsebenzini kanye nokuphumula, engashiyi ukudla. Ezimweni eziningi, uma kuhlinzwa iziguli ezifuna ukugcina zonke iseluleko udokotela, baphila Esegugile.