ERoma lasendulo futhi Ancient Greece - izinsika ngempucuko yasendulo

endulo Sinesithakazelo esikhulu phakathi izazi-mlando ezingochwepheshe, futhi phakathi abathandi isiko, kwezobuciko, ukuklanywa kwezakhiwo. Ngempela, mibuso emibili emikhulu endala wanikela emhlabeni eziningi eziye zatholwa, ezisunguliwe, izimpumelelo cishe yonke imikhakha yomsebenzi womuntu.

ERoma lasendulo futhi IGrisi yasendulo zimunye historiography ngaphansi kwegama ezivamile Endulo, ukuthi lidala kangakanani. La mazwi agcizelela ukuthi commonality ka intuthuko yezenhlalo nezomnotho, ezobuciko namasiko, yalelozwe amaGreki namaRoma asendulo, futhi amaRoma aba abazolandela we impucuko enkulu ngesiGreki, futhi ezicini eziningi ke ukuzicabanga njengamanje. Kodwa izici alandisa. Ngemuva kulezi zinkanyezi kuyinto isakhiwo kwezomnotho, eyayisekelwe imodi inceku ukukhiqizwa. Lokho izigqila ezivela emhlabeni wonke babe umnyombo ukuthuthukiswa komnotho kanye nenhlalakahle nezinkampani zikahulumeni. Umlando IGrisi yasendulo neRoma bandile ukubonakaliswa ukwedelelwa izigqila, edume kakhulu okwakukhona ukuvukela helots e Sparta kanye ukuvukela uSpartacus eRoma, elalenqatshelwe. Kodwa yaba umthombo ubudlova nokungabi nandaba ngokuphelele kwakusho ukukhululwa kwezigqila, okuyinto neze waqonda njengoba abantu, kanye umbono onjalo kwakuvamile phakathi kwamadoda asebukhosini, futhi phakathi kwabantu khulula.

Nokho, impucuko of neRoma lasendulo akugcini ebugqilini. AmaGreki bangamaphayona imihlola eminingi yezombangazwe, ngokungangabazeki, futhi elalidume kunawo wonke Intando yeningi. kwavela Akukhona nje intando yeningi, evela phakathi impucuko ngesiGreki, kodwa futhi isimiso ukwahlukaniswa kwamandla, nakuba bakudala kakhulu futhi elicwengisiswe amaRoma, wona, ukuze ugweme nangobudlova, kungagcini kwenkululeko bamabutho kanye quaestors, futhi senators wakwazi ukumelana ngisho nombusi. Eziningi zalezi zimiso yisisekelo onobuhle bezombangazwe baseYurophu. ERoma lasendulo futhi IGrisi yasendulo wanika emhlabeni Yama-Olympic, eyayibonakala wokuqala owawuse-Olympia ngo-776 BC. e. Adume umthetho wamaRoma, ehlanganisa izingxenye eziningana futhi kahle kakhulu eziklanyelwe, kwakheka isisekelo imithetho emazweni amaningi.

Kodwa umcebo endala yangempela siwukuzibusa isiko ocebile, okuyinto yenqwaba ifinyelele kithi. ERoma lasendulo futhi IGrisi yasendulo phendla iplanethi abantu owaziwa ezifana-Aristotle, Archimedes, kaThucydides, uHomer. Imibhalo yabo nokwatholakala baye yasishintsha isithombe yesayensi zomhlaba, imibono yefilosofi, ahlanganiswe nezincwadi ephakathi. Imisebenzi Cicero, Virgil, kukhona zabuna ka belles-Ama-eReaders. Celsus futhi uGalen - abasunguli eminingi etholakale abaningi bezokwelapha. Kusukela endulo walondoloza emangalisa e monumentality bayo, amakhono esikhumbuzo yezakhiwo. I-Parthenon, le Ithempeli Lika-Arthemisi, Theatre of Dionysos kukhona izakhiwo zakudala. AmaRoma athatha phelelisa izindlela lasetjentiswako ekwakhiweni kwezakhiwo, futhi konke lokhu kwabonakala eColiseum, le Baths of Caracalla, nemengamo lokunqoba namathempeli. Lesi sitayela yamaGreki namaRoma bokwakha kwaba kamuva igama zakudala. Ngakho, singasho ukuthi iRoma Basendulo Ancient Greece - umthombo ongashi isiko emhlabeni.