Epstein-Barr igciwane

Epstein-Barr igciwane - omunye abameleli ethandwa iningi lomkhaya herpes. Yena lingena EPITHELIAL izicubu womuntu futhi ithelela B-lymphocyte. Manje sibizwa iveze ukuthi ingxenye yalesi yobudala oneminyaka emihlanu has amasosha ke, ngo abantu abadala, lesi sibalo eduze 90%.

Epstein-Barr igciwane lingena emzimbeni womuntu ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Khona-ke abakhululiwe ezinkulu zihlanganisa pin (ngamathe ngu izinto zangamalanga), ukumpontshelwa igazi, ngokobulili, sisemoyeni. Ngokuqhubekayo, leli gciwane esiyingozi singena-lymph. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezikahle, okuyinto zenzeka lapho ziba ngcono amasosha omzimba, igciwane lingena egazini, i-lymph, bese sisakazeka zonke zomzimba futhi aqoqana ikakhulukazi ubende, indlala salivary, kwesibeletho, isibindi, gonads kwabesilisa.

Inani elikhulu of ezindleleni kubangela ibanga sasivumela ebanzi izifo, okuyinto zibangelwa Epstein-Barr igciwane. Lapho igciwane zisencane okwenzeka izimo zokucabanga okubangelwa isifo ngokuvamile kwenzeka nge izimpawu zokwelashwa azinakwa. Nokho, kwezinye izimo, igciwane kungaba kuvuse ukuthuthukiswa isimila noma kulandzelana kwetindzima yayo. The main izimila zibala lymphoma, Burkett (ifomu african), carcinoma nasopharyngeal, Sarcoma Kaposi sika. Lesi sakamuva kwenzeka iziguli ezinegciwane lesandulela-ngculaza. Esinye sezifo eziyingozi kakhulu okungabangelwa igciwane Epstein-Barr kubhekwa mononucleosis ezithathelwanayo. Lesi sifo nakho kungaba imbangela neoplasms ebulalayo.

Evuvukele lymph node lisendaweni occipital - uphawu pathognomonic ngazo igciwane Epstein-Barr. Izimpawu zesifo futhi kungenzeka kubangelwa ukuhlukumeza umsebenzi splenic futhi isibindi. Lezi zimo kuyagcinwa ngenxa ukwanda kwe-parenchyma kwazo lezi zitho, okuyizinto imbangela izinguquko ukuvuvukala ukusebenza okubangwa yileli gciwane. Ezimweni ezingavamile kakhulu, a lesion isikhumba, inhliziyo nesimiso sezinzwa. Ngezinye izikhathi kukhona into evele ukudabuka we ubende, okuphumela omkhulu ukopha zangaphakathi, esongela ngqo empilweni yesiguli.

Isikhathi lesi sifo izinyanga 1-3, khona-ke ezimweni eziningi ingelapheka bebodwa.

ucwaningo immunoassay enzyme - ephumelela kunazo indlela zokuxilonga evumela ukucacisa igciwane Epstein-Barr. Ngesikhathi esifanayo wembula amasosha omzimba heterophile, okungokwendlela ekilasini immunoglobulin M futhi nakomaka ethize. Kwezinye izimo, sebenzisa indlela enzyme immunoassay, ephinde kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukubona immunoglobulin, ayisiza, okungokwendlela G-M-Class

Izifo okubangwa ngokusho silwanyana sikwazi abanalo ukwelashwa ethize. Le nqubo yokwelapha kuphela sisetshenziswa esimweni okuvela izimo ezinjalo - lingaze. Iziguli kudinga esiqinile embhedeni ukuphumula, ukuvinjelwa noma yimuphi umsebenzi ngokomzimba. Uma kungenjalo, kungenzeka ukulimala splenic. Cishe kuzo zonke izimo ube Izibikezelo evumayo. Kakhulu akuvamile zikhona neziqu normal ekwelapheni ezisetshenziswa anticancer izidakamizwa. Ngemva kokubhekana iziguli lesi sifo kungase uhlupho esithile ubuthakathaka, ukucobeka. Kuzo zonke izimo, kungcono ukuqokwa yokuqinisa yokwelapha, ama-ejenti ukuthi ngqo ukuthuthukisa nokuvikeleka. Phakathi namasonto okuqala ezimbili contraindicated yimuphi umsebenzi esindayo.