Enkulisa futhi embili esikolweni. Ukuqhubeka enkulisa futhi esikoleni samabanga aphansi

Inkinga ye lokuqala ibanga ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezintsha zokufunda zihlukile ehambisana ikakhulukazi. Wakhe ukufunda impela eningi ukunakekela izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo yezingane, othisha, odokotela nososayensi. Ngemva kokutadisha udaba kahle, ochwepheshe baye bafinyelela esiphethweni sokuthi yezimbangela ezithinta impumelelo lithathelwe lokuqala ibanga emphakathini, iyona phambili umsebenzi enkulisa futhi esikoleni.

Yakha indawo ephelele zemfundo

Nakuba zasenkulisa liyinkathi ezikahle ze ukubunjwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlangano amakhono ayisisekelo. Ehola umsebenzi wokukhulisa ingane zasenkulisa idlala. Kutfutfukiswa izinqubo ngokwengqondo eziyisisekelo - inkumbulo, ukunakwa, ukucabanga, umcabango - futhi kwenzeka esikhathini asebenzayo ubudala pre-school. Esikhathini ingucuko kusukela enkulisa izindawo esikoleni emzimbeni kanye psychology ingane kuyinto kabusha. Inguquko kusuka imidlalo emsebenzini zemfundo lihlotshaniswa okuvela ezinye kwakunzima bezibona ingane inqubo yokufunda uqobo. Ukuqhubeka umsebenzi enkulisa kanye esikoleni sihilela kudalwa, imvelo ekhethekile lephelele zemfundo phakathi kwalezi amayunithi imfundo ngokuqhubeka uhlelo olulodwa. Umgomo oyinhloko bezingelwa izikhungo zemfundo enhlanganweni indawo esihlanganisiwe zemfundo - kunengqondo ukuthuthukisa evamile yokusondela ukuqeqeshwa nokufundiswa.

Izindlela ngokudala embili uhlelo phakathi kwezikhungo zemfundo

Ngaphambi siqala inkinga yokuqinisekisa ngokuqhubeka enkulisa futhi esikoleni bentando kokubili ezikhungweni zemfundo kufanele siphethe isivumelwano ukubambisana, ngesisekelo okuzoba inqubo. Banikezwe umehluko ngqo of ukusebenza ezikhungweni zemfundo, kubalulekile ukuthuthukisa project ngokuhlanganyela ku ukudalwa izimo ezivuna ushintsho komunye ohlelweni lwezemfundo kwenye. Eyokuqala emikhulu izinyathelo ngokuhlanganyela ukuqinisekisa ngokuqhubeka enkulisa ezikoleni, kufanele ziqashwe lithathelwe yezingane izimo ezahlukene imvelo zemfundo. Ukuqapha cwaningo iqala ngesikhathi ukuhlala wengane zasenkulisa uyaqhubeka emphakathini esikoleni. Isethi imisebenzi ahlangene ezikhungweni ezimbili sihlelelwe ngochwepheshe, ikhumbula eyinhloko izifundo ukuqapha idatha.

Izikhombisi-main kokudaliweyo umphakathi esihlanganisiwe zemfundo

Uma udala isikhala esisodwa zemfundo kufanele inake ezicini eziningana, ephawuleka kakhulu ngokukhulekelwa eyodwa ohlelweni, bonke abahlanganyeli inqubo yemfundo kufanele ihileleke. Isiqondiso lokuqala yekwakha imiphakatsi esihlanganisiwe phakathi kwezikhungo zemfundo uzosebenza amaqembu Pedagogical. Okulandelayo kuzokwenziwa ngqo ne zasenkulisa izingane zabo nemindeni yabo.

Yezinjongo eziyinhloko nokubambisana

Umsebenzi wokuqala futhi main zibheke amaqembu yokufundisa, ukudala izimo ezikahle ukuze ukudlula inqubo ukuhunyushwa ingane zasenkulisa kuya semfundo esikoleni. Eminyakeni yamuva, kukhona okuningi ukungavumelani mayelana izingxenye zesakhiwo ekuzimiseleni bokusungula sengane uchobnomu inqubo, ngakho-ke kuwumsebenzi ngempela esiphuthumayo futhi ukuba babambisane ukuze bathuthukise ukuqeqeshwa ukuze abaneminyaka esikoleni. Ngekugcizelela ikakhulukati ekuhlanganisweni kumiswa izingane nesithakazelo ekuphileni esikoleni. Ukusiza abazali baqonde indima yabo, ephelezelwa ingane iyaguquka komunye isikhungo kwenye kuwufanele ukushayela umsebenzi kokubili abasebenzi Sikolo kanye nabothishela phambi enkulisa.

Ingqikithi yomsebenzi methodological kutsi kucinisekisa kuchubeka

Njengoba umsebenzi methodical lokuhlelwe kanye kwenziwe ngokuqondile kothisha, ukuthi wakwenza ngokusebenzisa imisebenzi kohlaziyo kanye nama-practical, ukufundwa ngokuhlanganyela Pedagogical, icala efundisa eziphilayo. Izikhonzi pre-okuhleliwe, izinkomba eseduze kuyoba: "Le nqubekela phambili we enkulisa kanye esikoleni: izinselele futhi amathemba", "izinkinga Basic of lokuqala ibanga emavikini ekucala ukuqeqeshwa." Kungcono ukuhlela nokuziphatha amakilasi nothisha vzaimoposescheny matinees. Lokhu kuzovumela othisha sinake nobunzima ekhona ezinganeni ukuhlela imisebenzi ukuqeqeshwa esizayo sicabanga ngezinkinga eseziKhonjiwe.

Ukubambisana zezikhungo zemfundo nomndeni

indima ebalulekile enhlanganweni wokubambisana yomndeni kanye semfundo udlala imibono othisha nabazali mayelana nomunye. Bezibona othisha kwezingane kuyinto uhlukile bezibona othisha babo, ngoba umsebenzi ethile uthisha. Phambili enkulisa futhi umndeni enhlanganweni ithonya zemfundo phezu ingane iqala ngesikhathi yokwemukela wengane zasenkulisa. Mentor waqonda izingane njengoba umama yesibili, inqobo nje uma uthisha wonke amakhono adingekayo kanye namakhono uzwela. Ngakho-ke, abazali bazimisele ukulalela iseluleko kanye nezincomo nguthishela, uzise ukufuna usizo uma kudingekile.

Uthisha esikoleni samabanga aphansi esinezingane lokuqala ibanga isezingeni ibanga elithile, ingane eziyinqaba, ejwayele yokuthi uthisha - umuntu abaseduze nomngane kuqala. Kahle futhi ngesikhathi kabusha bezibona uthisha wengane - umsebenzi ahlangene amalungu omndeni kanye nabasebenzi izikhungo zemfundo. Wakuqaphela lokhu mkhuba ngenxa imihlangano jikelele emihlanganweni umzali, imihlangano nabazali yothisha esizayo, umsebenzi amakilabhu abazali. Kuncike professional yonke imisebenzi ehleliwe enkulisa futhi ngokuqhubeka umndeni kakhulu ngendlela kunomthelela kungenzeka kumiswa uhlelo ezanele okuqonda lezingane zesikole nothisha esikoleni.

Lokuhambisana abafundi iyaguquka

Umnqopho esemqoka ye ukuqeqesha ezikhungweni, ukuhlinzeka embili ngokugcwele emsebenzini we enkulisa futhi esikoleni, ukusebenza nezingane. Ukuqaphela lokhu mkhuba, othisha azilungiselele umsebenzi wokunweba ukumelwa esikoleni zezingane, impilo yasesikoleni, ukuqeqeshwa sessions, imininingwane ye okuyinto ukuhluka ngqo imisebenzi enkulisa. Ingane e kwathatha esigabeni esilandelayo sokuqeqeshwa ngokuthi "isikole" akufanele abe nomuzwa wokuthi osezithola imvelo entsha ngokuphelele kuye, kodwa uyaqhubeka ukuba uhlelo olulodwa "enkulisa - i esikoleni sabaqalayo". Ukuqhubeka Kwenziwa ngezithukuthuku uya esikoleni ngenhloso yolwazi. Umuntu othile engimaziyo abafundi nothisha esizayo. Ukuqhubeka enkulisa futhi esikoleni samabanga aphansi isetjenziswa izikhungo zemfundo lapho abafundi kukhona nabo abafundi yokudlala nokuzijabulisa izenzakalo ngempumelelo.

izifundo uzivumelanisa nezimo yesikole semiletok

Ukuze banikeze izingane zabo impilo yasesikoleni kanye ngqo we ezethula ukuqeqeshwa sessions baqhuba abafundisi izifundo cwaningo ezikoleni ngoba ikusasa lokuqala ibanga isikhashana ngaphambi kokungena esikoleni. Ukuvakashela imisebenzi izingane ezifana nakho okungenhla kubonisa, kunomphumela omuhle kumiswa izinqubo oluhambelana of psyche wengane. Izingane eziba khona amakilasi ohlelweni oluhambelana kulula ukuqonda ushintsho umdlalo umsebenzi ngokuqeqesha ukuzivumelanisa ngokushesha ukuze iqembu elisha. Nokho, nabo babhekane kahle entsha indima social umfundi, omuhle mayelana uthisha omusha. Ukuqhubeka enkulisa futhi esikoleni kuleli cala yaqaphela ngokusebenzisa khona ngokuhlanganyela ngesikhathi zesikole, kanye umfundisi.

School Yesikhathi Esizayo lokuqala ibanga

Enkulisa, ngoba ingxenye yayo, lusekele abaneziqu e kwathatha esigabeni esisha ukuqeqeshwa, ekuhleleni umsebenzi we "School of Ngokuzayo lokuqala ibanga." isikole okunjalo siyasebenza enkulisa cishe kusukela ngo-October kuya ku-May ngenyanga emnyaka wesikolo. Emhlanganweni wokuqala, obanjwa ngaphansi kwengqikithi ethi "enkulisa - Isikole samabanga aphansi: ngokuqhubeka" kathisha saziso abamenyiwe esizayo lokuqala ibanga, futhi lapho kukhona amaziyo uthisha lokuqala, abantwana nothisha ukuthatha izingane. imihlangano Okwalandela aphethwe nezingane esikoleni olwenziwa ikhumbula uphethwe, singabaze abazali. Kusukela imiphumela, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwethula nothisha esizayo, ngaleyondlela enikeza enkulisa futhi esikoleni phambili. umsebenzi plan "Izikole Yesikhathi Esizayo lokuqala ibanga" senziwa kusengaphambili futhi esihlelwe nesimiso sokuqondisa futhi ukuqeqeshwa uthisha izikhungo ngaphansi kukahulumeni.

Ukuvimbela iziyaluyalu zengqondo

Mayelana lithathelwe congenial wengane ekuphileni esikoleni okokuqala wathi isimo nempilo yakhe engokomzimba. ongoti bezokwelapha nithole ukwanda izinkinga zezempilo futhi ukuvela izifo kuyinto esikhathini sokuqala ngemuva ingane ngokufaka ebangeni lokuqala. Lokhu kunikeza isizathu sokukholwa isisekelo zengqondo zalezi zinkinga, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ingane phambi izimpawu isifo manifest. Ezikhungweni zemfundo lapho sokufundisa amaqembu icubungulisise ihlelwe enkulisa futhi embili esikoleni, odokotela bengqondo athole inombolo okungenani izinkinga zezempilo zengqondo e ebangeni lokuqala. Ngenxa yalokho, le nhlangano wokubambisana enkulisa futhi esikoleni ukuze kucinisekisa inchubekela embili emsebenzini izikhungo zemfundo Asigcini ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yenqubo ezemfundo, kodwa futhi ukulondoloza impilo ngokomzimba labafundi.