US Republican kanye Democrats: umehluko. I-Republican zihluke Democrats

Kukhona owaziwa anecdote ubudala American olukhombisa Ulimi olulula, kuka Republican zihluke Democrats.

Le ndoda yayingeve samanje emkhosini nabangani, Liberal Democrats. Indodakazi yabo encane, ngubani ukulingisa abazali babo, imibuzo izivakashi ': "Ubani ofuna ukuba lapho ukhula?" Ukuba Nesibindi futhi ngaphandle kokungabaza waphendula: ". uMongameli" Khona-ke le nsizwa yacela lo dade komunye umbuzo: "Uhlangene ngani wena musa okokuqala, lapho uba umuntu oyinhloko e-United States?" Ngaphandle kokucabanga ntombazanyana waphendula: ". Ngizokwenza ukudliwa yiwo wonke umuntu abangenamakhaya ubanikeze nophahla phezu kwamakhanda abo" Kwakuphawuleka ukuthi abazali bakhanya ne injabulo nokuziqhenya wazizwa yini ingane. Kodwa ke umuntu enikela intombazane hhayi ukulinda iminyaka eminingi ngaphambi kokuba iba inhloko yoMbuso, futhi ukuze uthole imadlana ephaketheni okwamanje, nokususa utshani yakhe egcekeni, futhi imali zokunika abangenamakhaya. Indodakazi Democrats wacabanga, wathi: "Khona-ke, kungani ungenzi lokho abangenamakhaya ukuhlanza utshani yakho, ungasami zihole imali yokuthenga ukudla," "Siyakwamukela ku-Republican Party," - wathi emomotheka le nsizwa.

Izinhlobo ezinkulu amaqembu American

Izici eziningi ze-United States of America sika isimiso sezombusazwe: ukuzinza kanye conservatism. Republican kanye Democrats - la maqembu amabili ethandwa kakhulu. izifundo lwezenhlalo lwamuva luye lwabonisa ukuthi phakathi kwamabutho wezombusazwe kwemibono, abaluleke nakakhulu kuka uhlanga, iminyaka yobudala noma ubulili umehluko kuleli zwe.

Democratic Movement yasungulwa ngo engxenyeni yokuqala yekhulu le-19, kalula uvuma kunoma imvelo, futhi kubuye bungamandla amakhulu eMelika ukuthi emakhulwini amaningana eminyaka ilandelana. izimiso zabo eziyinhloko zisekelwe nemibono-sezenhlalo. UMongameli lomuntu osesikhundleni uBarack Obama uthi futhi kuyinto Democrat.

US Republican Party sesibili amandla amakhulu ezombusazwe kuleli zwe. Nazi izimiso eziyisisekelo liberalism futhi conservatism. Igama nokuduma wafika party ekhulwini le-19, ngesikhathi somzabalazo ngokumelene ebugqilini. Kuyinto sibonga Republican yathinteka lokhu kuyinkinga engathi sína. Kuze kube manje, iqembu sengqondo ngempela ongachemile nezindaba zobuhlanga, ukugcina isikhundla olandelanayo.

US Republican kanye Democrats. kwemibono

Imibono amaqembu ehlukene kakhulu. Ngezindlela eziningi baze kuqhathaniswa. Ngakho, i-Republican Party kwaba esivuna intela inyuka abantu abacebile, kakhulu isikweletu sezwe, kanye umshuwalense wezempilo ayimpoqo kanye nokugcinwa isigwebo sokufa. abalandeli bayo bagxile abasesigabeni esiphakathi, AboMdabu BaseMelika abantu abacebile.

US Democrats, kunalokho, ukusekela abampofu kanye nalabo abaphila ngezithukuthuku izibonelelo ekhethekile kanye nezinzuzo. Bakhuthaza ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa kwamahala, ukwethulwa intela ku inzuzo ngokweqile, ukwanda isabelomali izindleko kanye nokuhamba kancane ekubuyiselweni isigwebo sokufa.

Democrat Symbol - imbongolo okwesibhakabhaka

US Democrats njengoba ibutho zezombusazwe kwamiswa 1828. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-60-yalolucwaningo kwekhulu elidlule, Democratic Party kwaba esivuna kwendima edlalwa isimo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezifana nezenhlalakahle kanye nokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Ngokuvamile, lapho ekhuluma la mandla zezombusazwe, izintatheli zibonisa imbongolo okwesibhakabhaka. Lolusiko Libonakele cartoonist Thomas Nast. Esinye 15 Januwari 1870 ephephabhukwini "Haspers lwamasonto onke oluthi" echaza imbongolo eduze kunengonyama efileyo. Kwakuyisikhathi amazwana zezombusazwe ku ukuziphatha Democrats, ngemva kokufa okuzumayo owayenguNgqongqoshe Impi Linkolna Edvina M. Stanton uhulumeni. Caricature Nast kwadingeka impendulo enkulu futhi sasayinwa: "Lo imbongolo Ukuhlala ukukhahlela kunengonyama efileyo. Yokuvumela kwabo okubi futhi ezingcolile sihloko ephrintiwe ngemva kokufa kwakhe. " Isithombe sidalwe ibhekisela zwi owaziwa: ". Ukuhlala imbongolo kangcono kakhulu kunengonyama efileyo"

Symbol Republican - Red Indlovu

I Republican Party yadalwa ngo-1854. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, uye wenza eziningi udumo e-United States. Isenzakalo esidume kunazo zonke omongameli Republican - kuyinto -Abraham Lincoln, Benjamin Harrison, uTeodor Ruzvelt, uGerald Ford, Dzhordzh Bush, George W. Bush ungenisa.

Isithombe sendlovu obomvu iye yethulwa kuleli inqubomgomo US futhi Nast. Kwathi ngo-November 7, 1874 emakhasini okufanayo "Masonto onke Harper sika". ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu lo Democrats wawina iningi eNdlini Congress, Nast chwaneka nabo cartoon ezayo. Lesi sikhathi wayechazwa indlovu ungadluleli egodini, ngaleyo ndlela umuntu ebalekela imbongolo bezifihle njenge- isikhumba lengonyama. Lapha, igama elithi "New York Herald" iphephandaba wathatha indima imbongolo, owabhala ukuthi uMongameli Republican Uliss Grant - a kuKhesari, ofuna sifinyelele ukuba aphathe ihlandla lesithathu.

Le mpi for abavoti

E-United States kukhona izinhlobo ezahlukene amaqembu, kuhlanganisa iNational Socialists namaKhomanisi, kodwa umkhuba libonisa ukuthi labavoti American ikhetha amalungu eDemocratic futhi amaqembu Republican.

Cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu lwabavoti uvotela Democrats, futhi Republican okufanayo. Ngoba amazwi asele kuwumshikashika eminyaka ubudala. Kususelwa ubudala, izizinda zobuhlanga nenkolo, la amaqembu bathola abasekeli amasha ngesikhathi umjaho wokhetho.

ngokwendawo

Kuze eminyaka ambalwa adlule, sasiwumsebenzi ukuthi Republican Party Wayesebenza kahle isikhundla oqinile eNyakatho neMelika - endaweni yezimboni ocebile. Khona-ke Democrats ngokuqiniseka matasa eningizimu yasemakhaya. Kodwa kule minyaka engu-50 edlule konke ishintshile: Republican won ukuqiniseka Southerners kanye Democrats - the northerners.

Umholi "party zezindlovu" U-Abraham Lincoln okuqaliswe nokuqeda ubugqila, kodwa abamnyama ukusekela namuhla, kunalokho, lo Democrat Party.
Ngamanye izingxenye zezwe kukhona ukwahlukana evelele, kodwa isigaba sabasebenzi uvame elise ohlangothini iqembu "imbongolo blue", nosomabhizinisi kanye nabantu abacebile esivuna izithakazelo "izindlovu".

kwemibono

Izinkinga zomphakathi wanamuhla ezithintekayo kanye Republican, le Democrats ne-United States. umehluko kuphela ezindaweni zabo ithonya. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinkinga abizwa ngokuthi nomphakathi: ukukhula kwezomnotho, imisebenzi, ukunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nabanye.

A ukuphila kube ngcono futhi bazimisele Republican, Democrats ne-United States. Umehluko izinqubomgomo zabo siwukuthi ahloselwe izingxenye ezahlukene sabantu. Ukuze zidonse ukunaka kwabavoti uhlanga kamongameli kuxoxwa futhi abantu bobulili obufanayo abathandanayo, kanye nesimo sengcondvo lesibi izidakamizwa futhi isisu, kanye ukubandakanywa abesifazane e-US Army, nezinye izindaba eziningi. Kodwa ngokuvamile kungcono nje yimpumelelo PR uhamba esetshenziswa ukuthola amavoti.

Ngenxa yokuthi izinhlangothi zombili zihlose izingqimba ezahlukene abavoti kanye nezithembiso zabo yokhetho razyatsya kakhulu. Ngakho, i-Democrats bafuna ukunikeza okunomsoco nezimo zokuphila ezingcono kakhulu abantu abampofu sibanike ukwelashwa ezidingekayo, imisebenzi emisha futhi intela ephansi, kuyilapho Republican zimatasa uzama ukwenza ngcono izimpilo zebhizinisi.

likahulumeni

Lokhu ihlukile kune Republican kusukela Democrats ngokwezinga elikhulu. Democratic Party izithakazelo amanga eqinisweni lokuthi uhulumeni sasinamandla. Ngamanye amazwi, lokhu kusho ukuthi bafuna ukuthatha ngokugcwele nokulawulwa komnotho, futhi cishe into efanayo okwandisa indima apharathasi uhulumeni futhi nenombolo abasebenzi bayo. Democrats futhi ufuna ukwandisa izintela ebhizinisini futhi ngakhula usizo kulabo abampofu.

Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi uma Melika iwukuba baphile umqondo intando yeningi, maduze eziholela yekwakha imiphakatsi isicebi, lapho imali ethathwa ocebile futhi baphiwa abantu abampofu?. Cabanga ngalesi sibonelo: eFrance manje usebenza intela ingcebo ngesilinganiso esingamaphesenti angu-75%. Yini-ke umphumela walokho kuphulukisa? Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu ocebile usongwa amabhizinisi abo kodwa baya kohlala kwamanye amazwe. Kunengozi enkulu ukuthi bonke abantu abacebile ukushiya France, bese kuzoba kuphela izakhamuzi abampofu abakhalayo abakwazi "iqhubu" izwe. Ngakho-ke, imibono yeningi futhi benezingane eziningi ezingezinhle.

party Republican uthanda, kunalokho, nge buthakathaka indima likahulumeni emazweni aseMelika kanye ukuphazamiseka yayo sakugcina ezimpilweni zabantu. Bafaka umsebenzi oyinhloko: ukuphoqelela imithetho futhi avikele izakhamuzi. Republican esivuna ukuzithiba, kwezomnotho, kuba impela esebenza ukubonakaliswa 'isandla esihlanzekile capitalism. "

Kodwa uma umphakathi kuyovama umqondo okumsulwa iqembu, lokho kuyoholela uluhlukanise, futhi ngolunye usuku kwalabo abakhululekile kakhulu phansi cell nomphakathi, athathe isibhamu ngesandla, bese uzama mthathe ukuletha ubulungisa nokulingana.

Ukuhlale silinganisela

Lapho leli zwe uthanda ukunqoba la maqembu amabili, iqembu elilodwa kunciphisa ithonya nezinye. Uma abavoti ubone inzuzo webutho ezithile zezombangazwe, samuntu asebenzayo imibono yayo, okhethweni kuvame iwine ozobhapathizwa enye inhlangano. E-United States, iqembu ngalinye won esiphezulu imigomo emibili elandelanayo.

Lungile ukukholelwa ukuthi kuze kube sekupheleni, ayikho imibono akuyona enhle, ngoba uhlelo ezimbili eceleni ihlinzeka ukulingana ithonya ngamunye zamabutho ezimbili eziyinhloko zezombusazwe. Ngenxa yalokho, izwe ihamba ngokuvumelana, futhi zonke izingxenye sabantu ziyaneliswa.

Ozifunela okungcono kakhulu America Republican, le Democrats ne-United States. Umahluko wukuthi izindlela futhi umbono wezinkinga zomphakathi wanamuhla "Izinkanyezi kanye Stripes" yezwe.