ELvov Mihail: Biography, izithombe kanye amaqiniso athakazelisayo

Mikhail eLvov - imbongi eSoviet Union. Ubizwa amakghonwabo hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi sinesisindo ezazibonisa ngesikhathi seMpi yoMhlaba yesiBili ezaziwayo. isibindi sakhe bayahlonishwa comrades eziningi, ngisho izinduna.

Biography Mihaila Lvova

Mikhail Davidovich wazalwa Januwari 4, 1917 e-Republic of Bashkortostan. Igama elinikeziwe kuye ekuzalweni kwakhe, linjengezwi malikov Rafkat Davletovich.

Alias "Mihail eLvov", okuyinto wabhala off okudaliwe yabo imbongi, wachaza kakhulu ukumane - omunye izimbongi othandekayo kakhulu Rafkat kwaba Mikhail Lermontov, lowo bamukela igama; nesibongo wathatha igama uLeo Tolstoy, owayezoba Rafkat omunye komkhulu futhi abanamakhono kakhulu zabuna ezincwadi Russian.

ngakho umndeni

Ubaba Michael wayenguthisha elula edolobhaneni, lapho imbongi wazalwa. Kakade ngemva kweminyaka eminingi kulwiwa, yabe seyaziwa ukuthi uyise Mihaila Lvova khona wamavukelambuso oshisekayo. Phakathi uyise Yombango imbongi wacishe wafa ekuvikeleni umsebenzi ezweni lenkaba yawo.

Umama-ophela esikoleni esiphakeme isikole e Zlatoust, iwine ukuthi uzothatha indondo yegolide esifundweni kakhulu.

Kodwa umama wayengakwazi ukusiza umfana esikoleni - nezibi, washona lapho uMikayeli akukhulunywa wagcwalisa ngisho iminyaka. Umfana konke ukuphila kwakhe kulawo masonto kwaphakamisa neminye kababa, ekutheni zonke kunesidingo Mikhail indoda ilwazi namakghono.

Eminyakeni eyisithupha, Mihail eLvov wasiza uyise umsebenzi onzima. Uyise wafundisa Michael alime, sika utshani nezinkuni ukusika. Nakuba lo mfana kwakunzima, kodwa wayengalokothi akhononde, ukubona indlela ubaba kanzima ukugcina endlini ngayinye. Lapho esemncane Mihail eLvov waba usizo olukhulu ngoyise owavele, kwaba babazisa kakhulu indodana yakhe zonke izinsuku zokuphila kwakhe. Kweminyaka embalwa nje uyise Michael uzokutshela malini uyaziqhenya sendodana yakhe. "Indoda yamadoda owazi indlela ukusebenza njengoba lezandla lekhanda. Wenza konke kubo ngakwazi ukuba ngempela uyaziqhenya "- ngakho kusho ubaba uMichael, esevele lapho esezokufa.

kumiswa

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Michael wachitha esengumntwana endaweni Tatar umndeni ejwayelekile, yena yingcweti kahle isiRashiya.

Ngemva kokuphothula esikoleni esiphakeme futhi lapho esekhulile, Mikhail eLvov basilingisa kayise - imbongi abasha wangena Pedagogical College Miass. Kulesi sigaba lemfundo UMichael wanquma ukuba ayeke - emva kokuthola iziqu ekolishi, kanti namanje esemncane, ngakho engena Literary Institute iqanjwe Maksima Gorkogo.

Ngo-1941, Mikhail eLvov kakade sketched ngemisebenzi yakhe. Nakaseminyakeni umfundi wasekolishi, waqala ukubhala incwadi yakhe yokuqala, esanyatheliswa ngo-1940.

Isithakazelo ezincwadini

Into ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-career ezinsukwini zokudala lwalungamahora ukusiza uthisha esikoleni Mihaila Lvova. Ukufundisa izincwadi nalo mfana, uthisha waphawula ithalente lakhe for ukubhala izinkondlo kanye temibhalo yephrozi. Khona-ke thishela wanquma mathupha kuthathe nokuthuthukisa amathalente wokubhala umfundi wakhe.

Into yokuqala uthisha wanika Mikhail eLvov uhlu olukhulu zabuna emhlabeni, phakathi okwakukhona abalobi Russian. Ngemva kokufunda incwadi ngayinye Michael kwakudingeka babhale amakhasi ambalwa imisebenzi e isitayela efanayo umbhali umsebenzi. Ngakho, uhlu, okwakunginika Mihailu Lvovu uthisha, esiye okufunde iminyaka emithathu nje ngokuphelele.

Lokhu uthisha ezincwadi kakhulu bathonya ukuqhubeka lokubhala ithalente kaMikayeli. Ukuthi kwakunjalo isikole sokuqala kwezincwadi imbongi.

neminyaka yempi

Njengoba sekunama-1941, impi wathinta wonke umuntu. Kanyekanye ukutadisha nokusebenza, Mikhail eLvov eziningi isikhathi esichithwa izakhiwo, eyayiqhutshwa Urals. Kodwa isikhathi esiningi sihamba, kwangikhanyela ukuthi Russian isidingo usizo kule mpi. Khona-ke Mikhail eLvov nabangani bakhe basebenza ngokuzithandela. Ukuba isosha, wayengumuntu yonke impi zempi zaseSoviet Union ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa.

Mihail eLvov owabanjwa mhlaka ezihlukahlukene imigwaqo tank yakhe iyunithi. Okunjalo izindlela lempi ekuthuleni baba imigwaqo Ukrainian, Czechoslovakian, isiJalimane kanye Polish.

Izinduna amayunithi futhi osebenza - konke owalwela side by side nge uMichael, wonke umuntu ukuba ubekhuluma kubo ngoJohane ukuthi lowo muntu ukuba nesibindi futhi sibe nesibindi lapho impi.

Naphezu kwesikhathi esinzima futhi scary, uMichael wabhala izinkondlo kanye lwalusetshenziswa ngezikhathi zempi. "Incwadi", "Stargazer" kanye nezinye - imisebenzi edume kunazo "akwanele kona ukuba azalwe ukuba yindoda," Mihaila Lvova baba inkondlo.

Thumela imisebenzi kwempi

Ngemva kwempi, ngo-1950, Mihail eLvov ijoyina kwababusi amalungu iCommunist Party of eSoviet Union.

Ngangithandaza ngokuqondene obhekwe sisaphumula futhi enokuthula Michael ekugcineni wakwazi ukwenza izincwadi, eqinisweni yalala umphefumulo imbongi. Okokuqala Mikhail eLvov elihunyushwe imisebenzi yezimbongi kazwelonke we-Soviet Union. Ingxenye kakhulu umsebenzi, okuyinto elihunyushwe imbongi, le nkondlo yaba Kazakh zabuna, ezifana Myleene, Seifullin, Sarsenbayev.

Mikhail eLvov ngokwakhe wakhuluma ngezithukuthuku izinkondlo, ethi izinkondlo - kuba umqaphi amagugu okukhulu, futhi bonke lokho imbongi wabhala kwesikhathi ezempi kanye post-yimpi, wawugcwele usizi ubuqhawe.

Mihaila Lvova izinkondlo

Michael uye enikelwe eziningi izinkondlo zakhe ngesikhathi sempi. Kuze kube namuhla, sivamile ukuzwa imisebenzi Lviv, ngokwabo ubengawazi Empeleni. Ngosuku Ukunqoba Omkhulu, Meyi 9, ungezwa zonke izingoma ezinjengethi "Hlala ezingalweni Veterans '," Zezıhlabane Snow "nabanye. Kodwa, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuthi umlobi wemiBhalo zalezi zingoma Mikhail eLvov.

amaqiniso ezithakazelisayo

Ubaba Michael kanye nendodana, wayenesithakazelo izinkondlo wabhala izinkondlo zabo siqu, eziningi zazo ezalotshwa ngesiRashiya.

Ubaba Mihaila Lvova waba nguthisha wokuqala ekhatsi Bashkortostan, okuyinto lithole uthisha professional isihloko umsebenzi okhokhelwayo yakhe. Kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, uyise kaMichael waba futhi ukhishwa Order of Lenin.

Michael ngokwakhe Lviv waklonyeliswa izindondo eziningi futhi oda ezifana Order of Ubungane Abantu kanye "Ibheji Ukuhlonishwa", ovelele njengoba amandla nesibindi, okuyinto alubonisa ekuphileni kwakhe.

ukufa imbongi sika

Afa Mikhail eLvov ngonyaka 71 zokuphila kwakhe. Ukubona ngokushesha kangakanani futhi elishintsha emhlabeni, uMichael futhi wamangala ngokuthi izinguquko eziphawulekayo emhlabeni kuye. 25 Januwari, 1988, Mikhail eLvov, washona ngo-dolobha yeSoviet Union - eMoscow.