Imithi ngoba izinja: "Nobivac", "Eurikan", "Vanguard"

Kukhona izifo eziningi ezingase zilimaze inja. Nokho, yena ungakwazi sithathe igciwane kuphi - kusukela utshani, emoyeni, umhlabathi, futhi izingubo Sebawoti. Futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi singakanani umnikazi ozoyenza isilwane sakho, ngokungabi bikho ubufakazi amasosha omzimba inja izohlala sengozini izifo ezifana amarabi, enteritis adenovirus, leptospirosis, nokunye. Bonke bangabangasokile kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni nasekuphileni komuntu isilwane.

Umsizi kulesi simo kuyoba yokugoma avamile. Kuyokusiza ukuthuthukisa uhlelo yokufakelwa omzimba bese ukuvikela inja ezifweni kungenzeka.

kanjani imithi yokugoma ngoba izinja?

Ngenxa yokugoma izilwane kudala amasosha omzimba enamandla izifo eziningi. Ngokuzayo kuyokusiza ukuvikela isilwane kusuka kungenzeka ukusilaphazeka.

Imithi ngoba izinja aqukethe ukubunjwa yabo kwamagciwane okuyinto, lapho udle, isilwane avuse ukukhiqizwa kwamasosha omzimba. Nazo ngokufanayo, asabela ngokushesha ukuvela igciwane awuhlabe, singavumeli ukukhiqizwa futhi ukubukeka kwalesi sifo.

Kukhethwa wokugoma

Ngu kukhethwa wokugomela izinja ukuya wemfanelo kakhulu. Phela, lokhu mayelana nokusebenza kahle inqubo nendlela isuke isilwane kuncike ngokuqondile.

ERussia, ethandwa kakhulu kukhona lezi yokugoma ngokuthi "Eurikan" futhi "Nobivac". Intengo impela high - ku ezahlukene ruble 400-800. Umuthi engeyokuqala eyakhishwa eFrance, kanti eyesibili - a production ezifuywayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, naphezu kwezindleko nomsebenzi, bezilwane belulekwa ukuba bagome izinja zabo ngosizo lezi imijovo kusukela iyathwalwa kalula yizilwane, futhi bahlakulela amasosha omzimba ngemva enyakeni owodwa.

Enye izidakamizwa owaziwa iyona "Vanguard".

Ngolwazi oluthe xaxa sibheke ngayinye yokugoma ngenhla ngokwehlukile.

"Nobivac"

I inani lentengo lomuthi, njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, luphakathi ruble 200. Lo mjovo kusiza ukuthuthukisa amasosha omzimba ngokumelene namarabi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuvikela isilwane sakho, kwanele umthamo owodwa nje njalo eminyakeni 3.

Kungagxilisa izinja okunempilo kuphela. Phakathi lokugoma intramuscularly noma phansi kwesikhumba injected 1 ml ukulungiswa.

Imiphumela engemihle evela ukusetshenziswa "Nobivac" awatholatholakali futhi zenzeka ngenxa hypersensitivity kuya nabavoti wesilwane izindawo. Kulokhu, epinephrine.

Njengoba for imiyalelo ethile, awayona kangaka. Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo Kunconywa Shake isitsha. Akuvunyelwe ulisebenzise emva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi, kanye ukuthola ukwephula ubuqotho emaphaketheni. Kulokhu, umgomo ngokwayo kumelwe ibhekane inqubo decontamination, okuyinto eyenziwa abilayo ke for 5-10 imizuzu.

umkhiqizo Uthuthwa futhi agcinwe kumele kube endaweni eyomile ezingeni lokushisa 2-8 degrees. It is nhlobo yokugoma okokuqandisa. Igama elithi sokusebenza yayo kusukela ngosuku ukukhiqiza engu-2.

Mahhala amarabi wokugomela izinja

Eyokuqala amaRabi , kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza lapho umdlwane amasonto 12-14. Kukhethwa kwesokudla umkhiqizo uhlala nge abanikazi isilwane. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhulumeni enikeziwe khulula amarabi wokugomela izinja ukuthi kufanele ibe njalo nomtholampilo wezilwane.

Kodwa kukhona omunye umniningwane obalulekile: kulesi simo, umgomo yasekhaya, okuyinto kancane ngempumelelo kuka nozakwabo amazwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abanikazi bezinja ziye zaqaphela ukuthi luyaphumelela nezilwane ukubekezelela kuwumqansa. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sokugcina kufanele bacabangele kusengaphambili zonke izinzuzo nezingozi umuthi othize.

"Eurikan"

Umgomo "Eurikan" ngoba izinja okokuvikela ezifweni ezinjenge parainfluenza, isifo, leptospirosis, parvovirus, futhi adeno. Izithako main asebenzayo ekulungisweni kukhona nesigqi attenuated amagciwane ukuthi kukhona causative ejenti izifo kuchaziwe ngenhla.

Kusho akhiqizwa ngendlela umuthi wokugoma ketshezi kanye impuphu. Ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa uhlanganise, kanye Shake-umfuma. Ingxube kwaphumela kumele isetshenziswe ngokushesha, esitolo ke akuvumelekile.

Umthamo kwaba 1 ml, futhi akuxhomekile zohlobo, usayizi noma isisindo inja. Yifake noma phansi kwesikhumba noma intramuscularly, endaweni ehlombe noma ethangeni, ngokulandelana.

ibhodi Isigamu inikezwa ukusetshenziswa wokugomela izinja "Eurikan", bese ngemva konyaka labetibambile revaccination.

Umuthi ayinakho contraindications ayinayo imiphumela eseceleni, ngaphandle ukungabekezelelani ngabanye bathole ezinye zezici zalo.

"Vanguard"

"Vanguard" umuthi wokugomela izinja nayo ukuthi inhloso yalokhu ukuvimbela izifo ezithathelwanayo ezifana ubhubhane, isifo sokusha kwesibindi, leptospirosis, parvovirus enteritis , nokunye.

ERussia, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zalesi izidakamizwa, "Vanguard 5 / L" futhi "Vanguard 7". Sinenkosi sakhiwo lesifanako antigenic, futhi umehluko omkhulu kuphela emakamu parvovirus antigen e umthamo owodwa.

Ukulungisa isixazululo exutshwa yezingxenye lyophilized wesabelo liquid umgomo anikine ukuqedela nokonakala yezingxenye. Isetshenziselwa ekwakhiweni okuholela kwezokuphatha esicutshini noma ongama.

Imithi ngoba izinja, "Vanguard" zihlanganisa ezimbili ngesikhathi ukugoma. Isikhathi sokuqala ibanjelwe ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-kumaviki awu 6 no liphindwe emva amasonto 2-3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyinto revaccination kuphoqelekile kanye ngonyaka.

Njengoba ubona, ekuvimbeleni izifo ezithathelwanayo izinja akukho nzima. Ngakho-ke asikho isidingo ukulondoloza impilo isilwane sakho.