UVladimir Korotkevitch: Biography, izithombe, imibhalo, izingcaphuno

Korotkevitch uVladimir Semenovich - umbhali, wemidlalo futhi imbongi, omsebenzi wakhe uyaziqhenya Belarus sakubo futhi offset abafundi uyajabula yamazwe ahlukene.

Korotkevitch: uhlobo, onesizotha, owaziwa

Amabhuku enkulumweni yaso enyathelisiwe amakhophi shestidesyatitysyachnymi noma ngaphezulu, zikleliswe imigqa emide. Futhi lokhu udumo neze ayiswe uzindle enezimfanelo umbhali uVladimir Korotkevitch, spoilt by ukunakwa isimo, wayengumuntu enomusa futhi ethobekile, unenhliziyo omkhulu kanye nengqondo ebanzi. Ukubheka isithombe Vladimira Korotkevicha, ungakwazi kalula ubone ukuthi le ndoda nokuvuleka, ukuzimisela okuqinile; e abalobi Belarusian, ngisho eminyakeni ovuthiwe ngempumelelo ihlanganisa neminyaka zanqwabelana ukuhlakanipha kwabantu futhi lokhu imvelo nesengane.

Korotkevitch uVladimir Semenovich: Biography

Wazalelwa umbhali Novemba 26, 1930 emndenini wamabhuku ezimali, emzini Orsha Vitebsk esifundeni (Belarus). Phakathi ngokuthi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe, yena waxoshelwa nomkhaya wakhe lo Perm esifundeni, wathuthela Orenburg. Ngo-1944, lapho esephindele Orsha lwakubo, uVladimir Korotkevitch imfundo yesibili. Studies e Kiev State University, Faculty of kolimi kanye iziqu esikoleni besishumayela iminyaka 1949-1954. Ngokuzayo umbhali odumile okokuqala wasebenza uthisha esikoleni yasemakhaya; wokuqala kwaba Kiev esifundeni ke edolobheni emzini Orsha. Umlando Landelayo Karatkevich agcwaliswa cwaningo ngezifundo etemibhalo Ephakeme Institute of namabhayisikobho eMoscow, kwaba ukuqala amathuba okuba umculi okhokhelwayo somlobi.

Nakho-ke wena ukunqoba!

"Yenza ezingalindelekile, ukwenza lokho kungenzeki, ukwenza lokho akekho owenza - bese uwine," - wathi uVladimir Korotkevitch, kwemisebenzi izingcaphuno aziwa futhi abathandwa abalandeli abaningi ngomsebenzi wakhe.

Ngokokuqala ngqá e ukuphrinta Karatkevich igama uvele 1955; kwaba ukushicilelwa le nkondlo "Masheka" ku "Polymya" magazini. A kwaqalwa: ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo komfundi banikezwe izincwadi ezintathu zezinkondlo.

Futhi umthethosivivinywa Karatkevich eziningana amaqoqo kushicilelwa izindaba. Phakathi imisebenzi edume kakhulu zihlanganisa noveli "The Wild Hunt weNkosi Stach" (uhlobo yokuloba - umphenyi zomlando). Le noveli "Spikes ngaphansi isikela lakho" - cishe incwadi eyinhloko kumbhali. Omunye izinhlamvu ukhiye kuwo iyona edume Kastus Kalinovsky; Isebenza ngokwalo lichaza esandulele kuvukela ka 1863-1864 izenzakalo eLithuania nase Belarus. Karatkevich temibhalo yephrozi netindzaba buxhunyaniswe nge umlando Belarus lwakubo, futhi zikuqonde romantic futhi edume: kwathi ngonyaka 1863-1865, January kuvukela futhi olunegazi yiMpi Enkulu Yobuzwe.

Imisebenzi umbhali Belarusian

Ngo Rogachev, lapho, ngokuvumelana izinkumbulo abangane, uVladimir Korotkevitch wahlala isikhathi eside, zalotshelwa "Ubumpunga Legend", "Iwayini izimvula", "Rook ukuphelelwa yithemba." Umsebenzi impikiswano iningi umbhali Belarusian, esiqintini okuyinto wahamba ngempela kwenzekani izenzakalo kwekhulu le-16, angabizwa ngokuthi zingumsebenzi "Kristu wafika Gorodnya", kwakheka isisekelo ifilimu umqondisi sici uVladimir Bychkov.

Ukudalwa "The Black Castle Olshansky" of inoveli umphenyi eqanjiwe liphefumulelwe Karatkevich legends enqabeni manje zonakale e Olshanah - idolobhana elincane le Grodno esifundeni. Umlando kanye nohlobo ongowokuzalwa Belarus enikelwe incwadi "Zyamlya ngaphansi ngaphansi krylamі White" utshela mayelana amasiko nemikhuba yabantu Belarusian. Ngenxa umlobi, baba nethonya elikhulu ku-umsebenzi bomculo Belarusian (Nina Rakitin, uSergei Bulyha, njll), lezi zimo ezimbalwa ukuze sici amafilimu, imidlalo, ema-eseyi eziningi, izihloko kanye eseyi.

Nezimfihlakalo emisebenzini Karatkevich

Isakhi esibalulekile lezo zincwadi zisezingeni Vladimira Korotkevicha adventure, ubuqhawe futhi romance okubenza ezithakazelisayo ezahlukene abafundi. Ayikwazi kokukwenza emsebenzini yomlobi futhi hhayi zemfihlakalo, ikakhulukazi wazizwa endabeni "The Legend of the d'abampofu yable ab ab i advakatah uSathane" futhi "Rook ukuphelelwa yithemba." UVladimir Korotkevitch, omisebenzi yakhe bathole abayithandayo yabo, kwathi ngo-1957 yaba ilungu le Writers 'Union.

"The Wild Hunt weNkosi Stach", mhlawumbe, kubhekwa umsebenzi best of Karatkevich kulotshiwe uhlobo nesitayela elisohlangothini nenkathi yamaSoviet. Futhi echazwe kule noveli ezishaqisayo abangase babhekane nazo ezingaqondakali, ukweqa phansi amathambo, eqinisweni iwumkhiqizo wemvelo yokushinga neyobubi womuntu futhi meanness.

ukuphila komuntu kumbhali

UVladimir Korotkevitch umndeni, ogama Umlando womuntu ophilako isithakazelo esiqotho ezahlukene abafundi, idale kuqhathaniswa kwephuze '41. Umkakhe esizayo uValentina elalihlangana engu-37 ubudala engqungqutheleni abafundi 'e Brest.

Emshadweni, lo mbhangqwana wahlala iminyaka engu-12, izingane kusukela mibhangqwana cha. UVladimir Korotkevitch empilweni yakho ukuthi haunted abesifazane abaningi umbukwane ezithakazelisayo, njalo wafuna ukunaka kwakhe, ngisho kokuba nishadile, wayemthanda kuphela noValya bakhe: ezolile, okunenjongo, olinganiselayo futhi nje ukuthi ngeke ukwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kwalo. Ndawonye inqwaba izikhathi baya uhambo ezahlukene sidabula isonto dengwane futhi amasonto, wakhipha ziphephile ezithakazelisayo nje Oncology noValya hhayi zonakale.

UVladimir Korotkevitch njalo ucwaningo ngemivubukulo kanye imfuno zomlando; Ngangazi inombolo enkulu zezingoma kwaba umxoxi wezindaba amangalisayo, lapho abafundi wangena emihlambini. Ngoba izinga elifanayo ethnographers yayo akakuthandanga lokho Korotkevitch lalingabulawa kalula ukunikeza lobo bunzima.

Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila wombhali

UVladimir Korotkevitch, uyindoda onolwazi olunzulu futhi agcwele ukwahlulela ezimele, othanda ukuhamba. Ngo-1984 Korotkevitch nozakwethu unqume ukwenza uhambo kahle kuyo yonke i-Belarus ukuba babhale incwadi ngelifa yayo yomlando. Umzila Kwakuhlelwe kunalokho eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa ezithakazelisayo. Njengoba beqhubeka nohambo ngokuvamile gozololo sketching, ukubhala tindzaba, izithombe. Korotkevitch uVladimir wazizwa sonke isikhathi akukuhle kakhulu, bese impilo yakhe iye yawohloka nhlobo. Abangane kwadingeka ukuba ngokushesha adlulisele umbhali e Minsk.

Kamuva wakhumbula ukuthi iphutha elandelayo esenzeka ngosuku lokuqala lalo mkhankaso - isiprofetho. Imisa endaweni ababezolala kuyo ebusuku emfuleni Ping, abasa umlilo. Ngalesi sikhathi, phezu ezintathu izikhathi abahambi landizela a isikhova omkhulu. Korotkevitch wayesethi ukuthi ukuvela kwalesi ebusuku inyoni nokuzola kuzalwa sokufa. Ngempela, Julayi 25, 1984 uVladimir Karatkevich gone. Umlobi wangcwatshwa e Minsk, e-Eastern Amathuna.

Ifa umbhali njengoba umnikelo omkhulu ifa Belarus

Inani elikhulu imisebenzi Vladimira Korotkevicha baba litholakale umfundi kuphela ngemva kokufa kwakhe; amanoveli kanye izindaba umlobi wakha sisekelo amabhayisikobho amaningi, kuhlanganise "The Black Castle Olshansky", "uMama iSiphepho," "Ubumpunga Legend", "The Wild Hunt weNkosi Stach". Umlobi baqhubeka lokusungula ku-ballet okuhleliwe, kudlala eziningi futhi opera ezimbili. Ikhumbule umbhali Belarusian uVladimir Karatkevich sidalwe obubhalwe memoir "Yak skanayu - zastanetstsa umphefumulo ...".