Ebusweni eyisisekelo kanye nethonya layo phezu sezulu

ngokuvamile Siqaphela ubuhle bemvelo, kodwa kuyaqabukela ucabange ngalokhu luyatholakala kanjani, nokuthi kubaluleke ngezinga elifanayo iqiniso lokuthi ngaphansi kwezinyawo zethu. It kuvela, neqhwa elikhazimulayo, sidlala ebusika, futhi inhlabathi lapho utshani likhula, futhi emahlathini, futhi isihlabathi ogwini olwandle olunesivunguvungu (ulwandle lona) ababizwa esinye isikhathi - "ebusweni umhlaba okuwo ngokuthi".

Yini imbozwe iplanethi yethu

Umsebenzi noma ebusweni eyisisekelo - ungqimba phezulu ungqimba lomhlaba, ehlanganisa zonke izinhlobo amadamu, izinguzunga zeqhwa nomhlabathi, kuhileleke nezinye izinkinga okuyinto izinqubo ezihlukahlukene zemvelo.

Yeka ukuthi lokhu ngaphansi kwezinyawo zethu, kungaba kuthinta isimo sezulu? Okokuqala, ngokusebenzisa ukumuncwa noma ukubonakaliswa singakutholi ukukhanya kwelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ithonya ebusweni ecashile phezu sezulu ngokusebenzisa wamanzi kanye negesi lokushintshisana kanye izinqubo kwamakhemikhali. Ngokwesibonelo, amanzi kancane kuka inhlabathi heats bese ayaphola phansi, ngoba lokho ezindaweni ezisogwini ube sezulu onomoya omnene ziqhathaniswa nalezo kude izilwandle nasolwandle.

kukhombisa ukukhanya

Amazinga eplanethini yethu ixhomeke ilanga. Kodwa njengoba wazi, evele ezahlukene ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuncela nokubonakalisa imisebe yelanga, kusekelwe kulesi umphumela ebusweni ecashile phezu kwesimo sezulu. Iqiniso lokuthi emoyeni ngokwayo has a conductivity aphansi kakhulu ezishisayo, ngenxa ukuthi umkhathi cooler than evele: phansi emoyeni wotha ukushisa is amuncwa amanzi noma inhlabathi.

Isithwathwa ibonisa ku-80% we-radiation, ngakho ngo-September lapho lezi inhlabathi Awekho kunakwezinye ngoMashi, nakuba inani emisebeni yelanga ezinyangeni ngokulinganayo. A Indian ehlobo owaziwa, thina siyadingeka kwamanzi eyisisekelo: ukufuthelana phakathi ehlobo inhlabathi ekwindla kancane kancane unika amandla elanga, kokunezela kulo yokushisa okuvela ezibolile mass oluhlaza.

sezulu insular

Wonke umuntu uthanda sezulu esipholile ngaphandle nokhahlo ebusika kanye nasehlobo lokushisa izinguquko. It usinikele izilwandle nasolwandle. Ungqimba aqueous ukufuthelana kancane, kodwa unamandla okusindisa kuze kube ukushisa okwengeziwe izikhathi 4 kuka inhlabathi. Kanjalo, amanzi ebusweni ecashile ngesikhathi sasehlobo aqoqana semali amandla, futhi ebusika inikeza, amalahle ezindaweni ezisogwini.

Adume ulwandle ohelezayo - liphinde inani amanzi. Ibhishi ntambama sekuqala ukufudumala ngaphezulu, hot air Kwenabela futhi "sucks" ohlangothini ukubanda kwesigubhu ukwakha umoyana kusukela amanzi. Ebusuku, kunalokho, phansi epholisa ngokushesha, amakhaza emoyeni mass ezihambelayo ngasolwandle, ngakho umoya ishintsha indlela kabili ngosuku.

impumuzo

ukubaluleka okukhulu sezulu ebesingesihle has. Uma ebusweni oyinhloko onikezwayo uwukuthi flat, awusebenzi iphazamise ukuhamba emoyeni. Kodwa ezindaweni lapho kukhona igquma noma, Ngakolunye uhlangothi, nasemathafeni, izimo ezikhethekile zidalwe. Ngokwesibonelo, uma kwesigubhu itholakala ikhefu ngezansi impumuzo main, kanti ukushisa ukuhwamuka amanzi azigcwelanga, futhi eqoqwe kule ndawo, kwakheka microclimate.

Abaningi abake bakuzwa ezweni Sannikov e-Arctic Ocean. Kukhona inkolelo yokuthi ngempela kungaba isiqhingi nge sezulu esishisayo: uma indawo sizungezwe ezinde izinguzunga zeqhwa ngokuphelele, ukuzungeza emoyeni kuyehla, ukushisa ngeke "ukulahleka", futhi yeqhwa, khomba yelanga uzoqala buthelela kubo kulesi siqhingi.

Ngisho nanamuhla singabona kwezinye iziqhingi enyakatho uhlaza, engavamile kulabo zindawo. Lokhu kuchazwe izici of ebusweni ecashile amawa namahlathi ukuvikela umoya nolwandle ezizungezile smooths amathonsi lokushisa.

Amagesi abamba Ukushisa Emkhathini

Sivame ukuzwa ukuthi ngenxa inani elikhulayo zezimboni amagesi abamba ukushisa, kanti kuleli hlathi eziningi nomoya-mpilo. Empeleni akunjalo: kubalulekile ukuba cabangela la maqiniso ebusweni ecashile. izitshalo Dead namaqabunga bawa kukhona ukudla inqwaba ezincane-eziphilayo, izinambuzane kanye nezikelemu. Zonke lezi zinqubo esibalulekile zenzeka ekukhishweni of semali abamba ukushisa ne-oksijini ukumuncwa. Ngakho, ingxenye -carbon dioxide, okuyinto izitshalo etholakele uyabuya emoyeni emkhathini.

Ngokuvamile, izinto esele inakekelwa cishe njalo ngenxa ukukhula mass oluhlaza, noma ngabe kukhona okungalungile ukucabanga ukuthi leli hlathi - lena imboni ezifana ukwenziwa yomoya-mpilo edolobheni. Emahlathini emvula ukuphefumula kunokukwenza ezindaweni ezisemadolobheni amakhulu, ngenxa umswakama high futhi esiyimbangela ebusweni ukuphila okumatasa therein. Yiqiniso, umkhakha kunemtselela isimo sezulu, kodwa hhayi kuphela ngokuqondile, kodwa futhi ekubhujisweni semvelo. Kwamahlathi umhlabathi namanzi ukungcoliswa kuholela yokuthi mass entsha oluhlaza lukhula ezincane, nezinto ezibolile liba asakazeka emkhathini uphuzo izinto ngaphambili abangu izitshalo ezihlobene. Ngakho, kwamanzi ecashile kwezinkuni kwenza "amaphaphu iplanethi" e kakhulu umthombo amagesi abamba ukushisa.