Currants Unamandla: incazelo ezihlukahlukene, izibuyekezo, izithombe

Black currant mhlawumbe nezihlahla ethandwa kakhulu ekhaya izingadi. Abalimi love it hhayi kuphela ezimnandi, ukunambitheka kancane omuncu kanti iphunga ocebile, kodwa nensada izinto eziwusizo: amavithamini, vumelekile kanye micronutrients. Ngaphezu kwalokho, currants lula ukuvuna ebusika namakhaza izinsuku seqhwa ukubhaka ophaya ukupheka compotes, ujabulela ukunambitheka ehlobo amajikijolo. Ziningi izinhlobonhlobo lesi sihlahla, kodwa manje sibheka omunye wabo, ngokuthi currant Unamandla.

ezihlukahlukene incazelo

I Research Institute of ukulima yeSiberia yaqanjwa MA Lisavenko etholakala currant Unamandla. Incazelo okulandelayo ekilasini. Currants ukuvuthwa medium-term. Ibanga currant Unamandla kakhulu ukumelana nesimo sezulu, it obubandayo uyazibekezelela.

Shrub compact, kwaphakathi nendawo, lulwimi esakaza, futhi ngenxa yalokho, it zingatshalwa ngempumelelo iziza ezincane. Berry ibhulashi ubude 7-9 cm, kuwo zokhahlamba kusuka 4 kuya kwezingu-8 amajikijolo.

currants Unamandla - the sesitshalo ezinkulu-fruited kakhulu okwamanje. Amajikijolo letiyindilinga noma okusaqanda ukuma, abamnyama elikhanyayo, ecwebezelayo, isikhumba obukhulu futhi obukhulu uginindela nokunwebeka. amajikijolo IMisa kuhluka 4 kuya kwezingu-8 g ayegcwele ukunambitheka, okumuncu-elimnandi, iphunga elikhanyayo aqabulayo. Nothile Kuveza afinyelela ku-4 khilogremu ehlathini ngalinye.

ukunakekelwa Izici

Ngenxa yobukhulu enkulu isithelo currant ethandwa kakhulu Unamandla. Izibuyekezo kule ezihlukahlukene ngokuyinhloko omuhle. Nokho, oyifunayo kwezitshalo esiyingqayizivele kungenziwa kuphela atholakala uma yonke imithetho ukunakekelwa kwamasiko.

currant Unamandla efunwa kakhulu ukuba banakekele, isivuno salo eliphakeme ubonisa izindawo kuphela Western eSiberia, lapho likhishwa. I esekhulile enyakatho lolu hlobo lwezinto, amajikijolo amancane futhi ezithela aphansi.

Currants inika isivuno ephakeme uma atshalwe eduze ambalwa izinhlobo ezahlukene ngoba uMhloli Wemiqulu.

Landing kungcono ukukhiqiza ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, kuze izitshalo zase efihlekile ziye iqhakazile na. Ngemva betshala inhlabathi welashelwa umquba, sawdust noma Peat.

Izithombo badinga ukuthambisa luningi ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi ezikhiqiza amaqanda, amajikijolo yokuvuthwa nokukhula post-isivuno futhi ithebhu esebenzayo we nezinso kunyaka ozayo.

Indawo umhlaba kufanele kahle ovuthayo kanye evikelekile emoyeni.

Kuthenwe amahlumela kufanele kwenziwe ngendlela esifike ngesikhathi, ungakwazi cha nqanda them nga ukuqina. Kuphoqelekile ukuthi manyolo organic.

Phakathi yokuvuthwa, lapho isihlahla obukhulu Caked amajikijolo esindayo, amagatsha kudingeka siqiniseke ukuba abophe, kungenjalo bayokudla aphambane ngaphansi isisindo sabo.

izintwala

currants Unamandla kakhulu kancane abathintekayo ihlumela ngomnikelo omncane futhi isikhutha, cishe akusho uhlushwa nokugqwala, kuba sredneustoychivoy ukuba anthracnose. Ekuqaleni kwehlobo, izinhlanzi ama-aphid kungase kuvele amahlumela amasha. Njengoba amajikijolo okwamanje, inkathazo ingasetshenziswa ngokumelene ezihlukahlukene amakhemikhali anobuthi. Njengomthetho, ukwelashwa elilodwa suffices kokuba kube unyaka olandelayo.

Abadala currant ezihlabayo cishe musa zidinga ukwelashwa chemical ngokumelene izinambuzane nezifo. Iziqongo sezihlahla okungenzeka bahlukunyezwe nge powdery isikhutha. Kulokhu, entwasahlobo Bamnquma imithi 3-4 amasentimitha. Uma amajikijolo yokuvuthwa isikhathi kutholakala cobwebs, kufanele zisuswe.

kokwehla currants

Ngakho iye yanquma ukuthi engadini kufanele axazulule currant Unamandla. Incazelo yisithombo ukutshala inqubo kulesi simo ngeke kusadingeka. Cuttings abatshalwé maphakathi no-September emhlabeni ezithambile sokumba engela engajulile (45-50 degrees). Uma uyikha phezulu le kwenhlabathi ngaleyo ndlela akukho engaphezu kwemibili nezinso. Kungcono uma ibekwe ohlangothini.

Ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo Kuphendula kusuka efihlekile wakhiwa 1.5 - 2.5 cm. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuyinto efiselekayo ukwenza yokudla lokuqala. Yini Umanyolo uyathanda currant Unamandla? Abalimi Izibuyekezo ngale ndaba uyavuma ukuthi sigqoka engcono inhlanganisela umquba kanye urea (umquba ebhakedeni ukwengeza ekamelweni lokudlela spoon urea). Umanyolo okunjalo ekuqaleni kuka-April zizosebenza kakhulu. Omunye ebhakedeni ibele 10-12 cuttings. Eyesibili sigqoka top Kwenziwa emasontweni ambalwa, ngasekupheleni April ukwakheka efanayo. Futhi ekugcineni, yokudla zokugcina kungenziwa emavikini amabili. cuttings Iningi lingondliwa kuze ekwindla, kodwa uma kwehlobo kwakuba okungekuhle, nokukhula zabo luhamba kancane kakhulu, umanyolo sesine isicelo ngaphambi kokuphela Juni.

Futhi phakathi amahlumela ehlobo kufanele phusha emuva. Ingabe ukugqashula uzipho futhi ichopho ukuthwebula ke isuswe. Ngemva kwalokho ukukhula ihlumela uyama futhi kukhona amagatsha side.

Ngenkathi ungakwazi ngezikhathi ukwenza umlotha izithombo zilalela kakhulu kule umquba. Udaka senziwa ngesilinganiso 1 m 3 ebhakedeni lokubikezela wafafaza phansi asizungezile lihlala.

izithombo Lonyaka kungenziwa itshalwe futhi bayasilela, futhi entwasahlobo. Izitshalo sise ibanga 1.2-1.4 m kusuka komunye nomunye. Bambe usayizi imbobo-40 * 40 cm, okwenza kube umquba, Peat, ibolile sawdust, utshani ezweni ufafaze kancane kwehlisa kusukela ngaphezu yisithombo. Yokudla wenziwa ngendlela efanayo endabeni le cuttings ekuqaleni kuka-April. Three ukugqoka nge esingaba amasonto amabili phakathi ngamunye.

Abadala ezihlabayo currant eyingqabavu nge 4 ubudala zidinga Umanyolo ewuketshezi, 3-4 amabhakede ku ehlathini. Wayeziqhuba maphakathi no-May, emva zom.

Izihlahla Kwenziwa ngempela ngokususa Amahlumela ezomile ezingadingekile. Izigaba babephathwa ngopende noma ingadi iphimbo.

izinzuzo grade

Currants Unamandla kuyinto izinhlobo abandayo nemithi, it uyakwazi ukubekezelela ukuhlukahluka kahle esikhulu e lokushisa. Amelana nezilokazane nezifo. liphindaphindeke Good.

Okunhlobonhlobo muhle ukuvunwa amajikijolo noshukela, ukupheka compotes kanye sezimoto. I amajikijolo abe ukunambitheka omuncu, njengoba equkethe ama-asidi organic, ushukela kanye nenani elikhulu ascorbic acid.

Uma you bukisa nga the sokuvuna, amajikijolo abe amnandi ngaphezulu dessert ukunambitheka.

Kufinyeta

Ngakho, currant sesitshalo Unamandla has a lot of izinzuzo uma ziqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo. Abalimi yayo ngempela isikhule ngempumelelo kulo lonke elaseRussia, kodwa isivuno eliphakeme inikeza kuphela eSiberia. Izibuyekezo lingama omuhle. Abalimi uqaphele ukunambitheka amajikijolo, ubulula nezimo futhi izindlela zokulima, isithwathwa, bese kuphumela esivunweni esihle. Amajikijolo kulula ukuba babuthane, abazi sidilike ngisho nangemva yokuvuthwa. Abanye abalimi waphawula ukuthi ezihlukahlukene kuyinto okusikhumbuza aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. currants Unamandla (isithombe esihlokweni - ubufakazi) kuyinto amajikijolo ngobukhulu phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo kulula zihlangana futhi igcinwe kahle. Zama lokhu ezihlukahlukene futhi!