Izihlahla amagilebhisi ekwindla

Njalo umhlali ehlobo, wahlanganyela ukutshala amagilebhisi, uyazi ukuthi ukunakekelwa efanele zalesi sitshalo kudinga impoqo izihlahla imivini kule sizini ekwindla. Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthola kumoba otshalwa minyaka yonke ongaba izithelo ezinkulu futhi ukwandisa hardiness ehlathini.

Ngokuvamile, izihlahla amagilebhisi ekwindla wenza kusuka 15 Okthoba kuya 1 November. Le nqubo kubaluleke kakhulu, njengoba enza ukukhula flower efihlekile. Izihlahla amagilebhisi ekwindla kwenza kube nokwenzeka ukuba ehlobo ukuthola isivuno esihle.

Kukholakala ukuthi imivini otschipyvanie kumele kwenziwe entwasahlobo, njengoba kuzovumela isitshalo kalula uthumele yesithwathwa. Kulokhu, emakhiyubhi kanye ukufuya amagatsha, kufanele ubophezele e isixha. Ngakho ndawonye futhi otmerzshie ngemva umvini ebusika avuthwa futhi oqukethe semali umswakama. Ngenxa yalokho, entwasahlobo lapho izinga lokushisa ngaphakathi ikhava kuthiwa nakanjani kwakhiwa bola nangesikhunta. Futhi ushaye wavuthwa amagatsha enempilo. Ngaphandle umvini, ukusikiwa entwasahlobo, eside yisikhathi juice, ngoba nje akanawo isikhathi zaprobkovatsya. Lokhu kuholela yokuthi ijusi esisefweni phezu izinso ebangela ukuba ukubola.

Izihlahla amagilebhisi ekwindla ukugwema izinkinga ezingalindelekile, gcina izitshalo futhi ukwandisa isivuno.

Injongo eyinhloko kulesi sehlakalo - ukushiya okungenani eside ugodo (lokhu kufaka sleeves isizinda kanye shtamb). Ingxenye ehlathini, okuyinto kufanele kugcinwe - lo mvini, landa ngonyaka odlule.

amagilebhisi izihlahla ekwindla Kungafezani kumasu ezintathu: otschipyvanie emifishane kanye nephakathi nendawo eside:

• Indlela yokuqala isetshenziswa ngokuyinhloko for izinhlobo eliphezulu ukuhoxa (Rusbol, Victoria, Ed Uehara, Aleshenkin, Rusven, Agate). Usikisela ukulondolozwa imivini ezine eziyinhloko athelayo nabantu abangu-izimbobo 30-36. Futhi kubalulekile ukuba ushiye esikhundleni 4 ifindo ngamehlo amabili ngamunye.
• Sil'noroslye izinhlobo (iNjabulo, Straseni, Negrul) Kunconywa amagilebhisi ezimaphakathi izihlahla ebusika, okuyinto unawo 40-46 phezu izimbobo ehlathini 4 futhi ifindo esikhundleni.
• izihlahla Long is hhayi Kunconywa emabanga libhekene isivuno high, ngoba kungaholela Ukuwohloka ngokweqile ehlathini. eyamukelekayo Iningi ukuyisebenzisa ukuze slaboplodonosyaschego futhi umvini ngamandla. La makilasi zihlanganisa Nimrang, Parkent, Rizamat kanye nabanye abameleli ezifanelekayo ukufuya-Asia Ephakathi.

Imibandela umnkantsha ngalobo busika linqoba esigodini sakithi, umvini kungaba vymerznut ezingaphezu kuka-40% we nezinso. Ngakho-ke, kuba ekwindla isitshalo eside lamagilebhisi is ukulondoloza zokwandisa nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi izitshalo.

imfundo

1. Hlaziya notshani ahlanzekile ngokususa amahlumela coppice futhi Volchkov, kanye amahlamvu, okuyinto zitholakala ngezansi owokuqala udonse. Kuyadingeka ukuba usike amanye amathiphu nevyzrevshie ihlumela.
2. Qiniseka ukuqeda esikhundleni ezingadingekile futhi ukungasebenzi kwamafindo futhi umvini ngokweqile, kusale eyodwa - avuthwa kahle.
3. Ukwenza ukuphathwa ehlathini, izihlahla kutuswa ukuqala kusuka phansi. On ifindo esikhundleni ukunciphisa phansi yangaphandle 4 ukubaleka eyelet. Zonke okwalandela legatsha - 5-15. Abagijimi phezulu Kunconywa ukususa zonke.
4. Entwasahlobo, zidinga ukukhiqiza isivuno angaphuzi okwezithelo zomvini, kodwa ngezinye 2-3 izinso wena.
5. Ukuze ngesizini ezayo ukuze uthole izithelo izixhumanisi entsha, kubalulekile ukuba usike amagatsha amaningana (ngemva nje ukuqhakaza) futhi asuse amahlumela, kokushiya ababili abaphezulu - kuzoba imivini abasha.

Kuncono futhi ifike ngesikhathi izihlahla amagilebhisi hhayi kuphela kusiza inqubo ukunakekelwa isitshalo. It kwenza kube lula ukuvuna kanye indawo vingrada ebusika. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, yini engenziwa - kuba izinga amajikijolo. Amagilebhisi zinkulu, futhi amajikijolo uvuthwe ngokushesha okungaka.