Indlela ukutshala ipheya mountain ash

Pear - yesibili ethandwa kakhulu phakathi izithelo zomuthi yethu abatshali. Nakho cishe kuwo wonke engadini. Ububi angabhekwa ukuthi it is kakhulu nokukhula masinya. Pear izithombo of izinhlobo ezahlukene, batshala endaweni encane, ekugcineni ivaliwe ngokumelene ilanga lonke isiko. Ukuze wenze ukusetshenziswa kahle kakhulu le ndawo engadini, ungasebenzisa indlela lokukhulisa inoculum. Khona-ke ungathola ezihlukahlukene emabanga kanye ukuze wonge isikhala, kusukela izihlahla ngesikhathi esifanayo uthole compact ngokwanele.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi ukuvakashela yisithombo nursery kanye wathenga ezihlukahlukene ezinhle, umphumela wensimu akusho usathola, ngoba lesi sitshalo uyafa. Iqiniso ukuthi ipheya is ngokuphelele ukubekezelela inhlabathi amanzi. Uma izinga komhlaba ngesikhathi indawo iphakeme kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuwufanele bazama ukugxilisa ipheya kwezinye izitshalo izithelo amelana okwengeziwe kulokhu.

Ukugonywa engenziwa ukuze Aronia mountain ash, noma evamile, irge, hawthorn, Quince, apula yemifino. Ngakho, ake sibone ukuthi ukutshala isibani ukuze lukagamthilini. Lokhu akunzima kakhulu, kodwa lokhu kudinga ezinye ukunakekelwa. Pear, ngokungafani apula, ngokuvamile ibekezelelwe kahle umjovo.

Okokuqala Yiqiniso, kubalulekile ukubeka ngokwayo pock. Imigomo ngonyaka yokukhula yesibili. Lesi isikhathi elilungile kakhulu. Ungakwazi Yiqiniso, ukucabanga, ukuthi ukutshala isihlahla eliphakathi kwe kanye omdala, kodwa kulokhu ematfuba yalokho omuhle ngezansi. Indaba kokuqala ingasetshenziswa njengendlela Rowan sasendle varietal. Ngokuqondene ipheya, ezihlukahlukene zalo kungaba khona cishe yinoma yini. Lezi zitshalo ezimbili bayafanelana kakhulu nomunye. Uma ezihlukahlukene ipheya asifanele ukuxhumelela baphumela lukagamthilini, elisetshenziswa phakathi ngendlela yokuqala safaka Isiqu ahambisanayo, bese, kuso, lowo kuyadingeka.

Ukuze usebenze kudingeka iqale noma kwentwasahlobo noma ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, ngesikhathi yesibili ubisi ukugeleza. Kunamagonandoda inoculated Isiqu indlela vrasschep at 20 cm kusukela Rowan impande esiphikeni. I ukushuba lezinti zalo okwamanje kufanele okungenani 6-9 mm. Lapho nginquma ukuthi iyiphi indlela ukutshala isihlahla eliphakathi kwe ukuba umuntu omdala, kudingeka ukhethe, amagatsha enempilo kahle esinezimila.

Ekugcineni ezimbalwa amathiphu:

• I kwaphumela okuxubile-umqhele ashiye okungenani 25 amagatsha% Rowan.
• Njengoba ipheya isiqu mkhulu stem mountain ash, kwagcina kumiswe kwatheleka esizeni inoculation is. Lapho imimoya enamandla zingase zephule esihlahleni. Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, ngonyaka wesibili naye nezithombo itshalwe of mountain ash, ngibatshale e isiqu ipheya usebenzisa ablaktirovki indlela. Imiphumela iba yinhlanganisela yokukhandleka kakhulu esihlahleni ingwane.
• Ngokuba ukuthuthukiswa ezivamile ipheya kuyadingeka ukuze cross-impova. Ngakho-ke, endaweni kufanele kutshalwe izinhlobo okungenani ezintathu ezahlukene zemithi yezithelo.
• Ububi imigomo amagonandoda kwi lukagamthilini angabhekwa ukuthi yokugcina usabela kabi kakhulu ukuntuleka umswakama. Eminyakeni omile, izithelo ungashintsha ukunambitheka kwabo akuyona ngcono. Kulokhu, udinga ukuthambisa okuhle kwesihlahla okuholela.

Ngakho, sabuka umbuzo ukutshala ipheya on lukagamthilini. Njengoba ubona, inqubo akuyona eziyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa anezinye umehluko wemisindo nemiqondo yamagama. Lapho kumaphesenti athile ukunemba ngendlela sikhule ipheya akunzima.