I-Ectropion ye-cervix uteri

I-ectropion ye-cervix iyisifo esitholakalayo noma se-congenital, ehambisana nokuguqulwa kwendwangu yamangcwaba yomsele womlomo wesibeletho. Ngokuvamile, i-ectropion ibhekwa njengeyinkimbinkimbi yokwelashwa okuthiwa "i-ectopia yomsele womlomo wesibeletho ."

I-ectropion ye-cervix, njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ingaba yinkinga yokuzalwa yangasese. Kulesi simo, kuvela, okokuqala, lapho inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwe-hormone emzimbeni wabameli abangabhubhi bobulili obuthakathaka kuphulwa. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi lesi sifo sivame ukutholakala, okungukuthi, sivela emva kokukhipha isisu, ukubeletha, uma kwenzeka owesifazane elimale, wayenephule nokunye okunjalo. Uma, nganoma yisiphi isizathu, kukhona umonakalo emisipha eyisiyingi, kodwa ukuphikisana kwawo nemisipha yesikhathi eside esilondolozwe, akunakwenzeka ukugcina i-eversion yengxenye engezansi yomsele womlomo wesibeletho, ukugoba kwe-pharynx yangaphandle. Ngenxa yalokho, izinguquko ezinhlotsheni zobunzima zikhula ngezicubu ezonakalisiwe. Baqeda umlomo wesibeletho. Uma sikhuluma nge-mucosa yalesi siteshi, khona-ke ngasekupheleni kwe-eversion kancane kancane seliyeka ukwenza leyo misebenzi enesibopho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi kaningi ngokumelene nalesi sinyathelo, kukhona ukutheleleka okuqhubekayo nokuphazanyiswa kokudla komzimba kule ndawo. Konke lokhu kusiza ekuvukeni komlomo wesibeletho. Kulesi simo, singakhuluma ngokutholakala kwesifo okuthiwa "i-ectropion eerosive".

I-Ectropion ye-cervix cishe ayibonakali. Ngokwesibonelo, kuziguli ezinjalo, ngokuvamile azikho izikhalo. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthola isifo lapho owesifazane ephendukela kubachwepheshe onenkinga ehlukile. Isibonelo, abesifazane abaningi bayazi ukuthi bane-ectropion ye-cervix, esele ilukhuni nezinye izifo zohlobo oluvuthayo, olubonakala ngobuhlungu besifazane, izivimbe nezinye izinkinga. Ngalokhu konke, owesifazane angase abe nomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini.

Ukuze uhlolwe isifo esinjalo, udinga ukuya okokuqala ku-gynecologist wakho. Khumbula ukuthi kuphela ochwepheshe ongayibona isiguli esinjalo. Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa esikhwameni esikhethekile sokubeletha. Udokotela usebenzisa izibuko. Ngesizo samathuluzi anjalo, isazi sokubeletha singasheshe sibone ukutholakala kwe-canal yomlomo wesibeletho. Kumele kuqaphele ukuthi ngokuvamile kuvame ukuhlola ukuthi umlomo wesibeletho usuvele ukhubazekile kakhulu. Ukuguguleka kwamanzi okutholwa kuyatholakala ngesikhathi se-colposcopy. Uma sikhuluma nge-ectropion ephilayo, bese kulesi simo, ukuyihlolisisa, sidinga ukutadisha isimo se-hormonal. Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, udinga ukuhlolwa okuphelele okuphelele, lapho ungathola khona izibonakaliso zokuqala kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwezinkinga zomzimba wesifazane ocansini. Ochwepheshe bathi ukuqala kwesifo kutholakala, kulula futhi ngokushesha kungasuswa.

Uma owesifazane ehlonishwa ukuthi une-ectropion yomlomo wesibeletho, ukwelashwa kanye nendlela yayo kuzoxhomeka enkathini yesiguli ngokwayo, izinguquko emgodini wesibeletho somlomo kanye nesimo sesistimu yokuzala ngokugcwele. Ngokuvame ukwenzeka esimweni esinjengalezo zokwelashwa ochwepheshe basebenzisa izidakamizwa ze-antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, i-hormonal. Ngezinye izikhathi ukwelashwa okudingekayo kudingekile, kuhambisane ne-laser, ugesi, umsakazo ukuqhutshwa kwe-wave kanye nokulungiswa kwesimo somlomo wesibeletho. Ukuze uqale ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo, owesifazane udinga uxhumane nesinye sezikhungo zezokwelapha edolobheni lakubo. Kuze kube manje, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obuphambili, i-ectropion iphathwa ngokushesha.