Bangaki imigqa e parachutes ilungu lamasotsha aqeqeshelwe ukugxuma emabhanoyini?

Skydiving zithandwa kakhulu ezweni lanamuhla. Abanye abantu ongochwepheshe mdlalo, abanye gxuma parachute - indlela bakitaza imizwa yakho futhi uthole umthamo adrenaline. Ukhona yini ukuthi kazi zingaki imigqa babe parachutes?

Uyini-parachute?

Parachute - brilliant futhi elula okusungulile unjiniyela kusukela Petersburg Kotelnikova Gleba Evgenevicha. Waqale wadala iyunithi ubhaka, wathola igunya lokwenza wakhe wokusungula ngonyaka nesishiyagalolunye engamakhulu yeshumi nambili futhi.

Parachute kuyinto nenkabazwe, isisebenzi sokwakha lendwangu, ngenxa lapho isihlilingi unamathele umthwalo noma akhiwe. It yakhelwe ukubambezela nokunciphisa le bokuwa besuka endaweni ephakeme. Yokuvikela umuntu noma izimpahla eziya lokubikezela, it has izinhlobo eziningana.

Bangaki imigqa e-parachute?

Lo is impela a Umbuzo othakazelisayo kakhulu. Parachutes khona kwezinhlobo eziningana, zonke zazo ngenombolo ezahlukene emigqeni. Kukhona parachute main bese bebeka, ukufika, ibutho imoto. Izitilobho ngayo iyisisekelo futhi eziphambili, konke yenziwa of high quality fibre, eliqinile zingamelana umthwalo (ngamunye) ukuba ngamakhilogremu, anamakhulu mabini. Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo bangaki imigqa in the-parachute, kudingeka ucabangele Ngokwesibonelo ngayinye.

ibutho parachute

Amabutho ahlomile esetshenziswa parachutes kwamanye uchungechunge iminyaka eminingi. Kusukela sixties nanamuhla iyona parachute D-5 no-D 6. Ziyahlukahluka kuye ngosayizi, isisindo futhi inani lemigqa.

Bangaki imigqa in the Army parachute D-5? amamitha zazo ezingamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili, ayisishiyagalolunye ngamunye. Parachute uqobo lesi sijame njengebhoksi Dome, ayikho indlela ukuyilawula. Naye liyothi cababa inhlanhla okuningi. Lona kuphela, kodwa kunzima kakhulu kulolu chungechunge.

Ezilandelayo wakhulula parachute D-6. Anakho imigqa amathathu. Ezingamashumi amabili nesishiyagalombili ongavamile, futhi laba ababili zenzelwe ukulawula Dome. Basuke etholakala izigaba ohlangothini parachute. Uma ukudonsa ezizibeni, ungakwazi ukushintshanisa futhi andise Dome endaweni efanele. Lena imfanelo ewusizo kakhulu, uma ukufika senzeka emhlabathini ukuqeqeshwa nasezintabeni, amahlathi, noma endaweni lapho kukhona amanzi.

parachute ilungu lamasotsha aqeqeshelwe ukugxuma emabhanoyini

Ukuze paratroopers lalingabulawa kalula bazizwa ngesikhathi gxuma, basuke unikezwe uchungechunge parachutes D-10. Kuyinto inguqulo ethuthukisiwe ye-D-6. It has ukuma pattypan ehlathini, usayizi Dome eyikhulu square metres! Lokhu parachute Ungaphatha kalula ngisho imfundamakhwela ayeyingcweti yokutshuza emoyeni. kalula ukusebenza incike bangaki imigqa e-parachute lixuku: Lapho, ukuphathwa lula.

D-10 linemigqa ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amabili nesithupha ezinkulu: amashumi amabini anamabini imigqa imitha ezine-futhi imitha eziyisikhombisa-emibili exhunywe izihibe e emifantwini we Dome. Futhi, kukhona amabili nambili imigqa eyengeziwe esisogwini ngaphandle, zazisa kusukela intambo, eliqinile SHKP-150, ubude bazo obungamamitha ayi ezintathu.

Isekhona ezengeziwe ezizibeni amabili nane yangaphakathi. Banamathele semishayweni ezengeziwe. Eyesibili futhi lweshumi nane amahhashi elalivela ezimbili ezengeziwe. Lona impendulo yombuzo othi mayelana imigqa eziningi kanjani parachute Airborne. D-10 ubhekwa ephephile emlandweni parachutes.

Kungani sidinga parachute inqolobane?

Reserve parachute kumele ngempela kube ayeyingcweti yokutshuza emoyeni ngesikhathi gxuma. Kuhloswe for ukuvulwa eziphuthumayo lapho base hhayi wachazela noma osontekile. Kulesi simo, akunandaba, nge Dome noma cha, kanjani imigqa eziningi parachutes - namunye ngeke kusize. Yiqiniso, i-ayeyingcweti yokutshuza emoyeni abanolwazi izozama yokwelula ezinkulu yabo yokuqala ngalokho ukulahlekelwa isikhathi esengeziwe. Uma ungakwazi ukusakaza, le-parachute reserve ukulondoloza isimo. It ngokushesha futhi kalula kudalulwe.

Ukuze ufunde indlela yokusebenzisa isondo eliyisipele, eziningi ukuqeqeshwa zenzeka akudingeki ukuba sibhekane ngokuphumelelayo lo msebenzi ngisho ingane.

Bangaki imigqa e-parachute esiqiwini? Ngokuvamile, lezi parachutes kangakanani konke zilwane ezinkulu okufanayo. Lolu chungechunge 3 kanye 4 izitilobho Reserve elise ngala maqembu amane. Ngamunye has imikhakha eyisithupha. Isiphetho siwukuthi, sithola amabili nane. Yiqiniso, i-parachute wokugodla hhayi yakhelwe ukulawula, abangababi bemisebenzi yaso eyinhloko ngokushesha evulekile bese ulondoloze impilo.

Yini odinga ukuyazi okokuqala okwenza gxuma parachute?

Uma ungeyena isosha conscript ku Army futhi Airborne parachute gxuma - azilona iqiniso, hhayi empini, kufanele uqale ukufana izifundo zokuqeqesha. Ngisho uma unqume gxuma nge nomfundisi ofundisa Ngohlelo, ukuqeqeshwa kuyadingeka ukuze hhayi ukulimaza ngokwabo noma umfundisi. Yena futhi ngesaba + ngakho ukweqela indoda, ngisho impilo impendulo yomunye. Kukhona izifundo ezinjalo zangesikhathi ruble ayizigidi ezintathu - incike inkampani enikeza la masevisi.

Ngaphambi kokuya club, banakekele isitifiketi wezokwelapha wathola esivimba amanzi ngesikhathi gxuma - into sína futhi eziyingozi. Futhi kungase kwenzeke, ngoba uma wena gxuma kwalasha lichitheke adrenaline kakhulu kangangokuba ngonyaka kwanele. Ingebhe gxuma, futhi, angasindisa imiphumela ebuhlungu uma inhliziyo Naughty. Ingcindezi kumelwe futhi like uma ufaka amabutho isikhala. Uma ukhuluphele, futhi kuyadingeka ukuze bonana nodokotela wakho noma cha ngena.

Uma ungaphansi kweminyaka eyishumi nesishiyagalombili ubudala, kuyasiza imvume ebhaliwe ukuze sifinyelele kubazali babo. Ungakhohlwa ubaxwayise ukuthi uzokwenzani ngaphandle kwemvume yabo ebhaliwe umfundisi parachute ikhilomitha akuvumi ngayinye. Abavunyelwe gxuma, abantu ezinokuphazamiseka engqondweni, ngemuva kokuhlinzwa yamuva, izifo of the system zemisipha, nge nezifo zokuphefumula.

Uma isisindo sakho ngamakhilogremu angaphezu kwelilodwa namashumi amabili, khona-ke uzakubonisisa udikibale gxuma Ngohlelo. Isisindo esingaphansi amakhilogremu amane nanhlanu - a contraindication for gxuma olulodwa. Futhi akuvumelekile kwabesifazane abakhulelwe. Okokuqala baphathe ngokuphepha ingane, ungangifihleli isikhundla sabo kusukela umfundisi ukwenza gxuma.

Parachute jump - lena iphupho kwabaningi. Kunoma ikuphi phambi kwakhe ukungaphuzi utshwala. Kuyacaca ukuthi okudlula injabulo, kodwa kungcono ukugubha lo mcimbi ngemuva kokuthi ikhomishana, kulapho ukuthi unuka utshwala ngeke bavunyelwe ukuba sifinyelele. Futhi uma unquma ukuphuza, lokho kwakungeve kungenxa scary nhlobo ke kungcono uyeke lokhu isithembiso. Futhi zonke wadlula wezokwelapha isheke-up - inhlanhla!