Angina - isifo esiyingozi

Angina - lokhu ingenye izifo ezivamile, ngokuvamile kwenzeka kubantu abadala. essence yayo itholakala iqiniso ukuthi inhliziyo uthola imali enganele igazi, okuholela-mpilo yendlala amandla infarction.

izimbangela

Kuze kube manje, ke Kuyaziwa ukuthi kungani lesi sifo sibangelwa. Angina ngokuvamile kwenzeka ngenxa yokuthi mafutha anciphisa isikhala esingaphakathi encishisiwe izitsha yenhliziyo. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene, lowo oyinhloko kokuba izinguquko zabo atherosclerotic. Iqiniso lokuthi leli zokugula ungakheka qwembe esehlisa inesikhala bomkhumbi. Too liphinyiselwe Yiqiniso kukhona ukuntuleka esinamandla kakhulu umthamo wegazi ogciniwe (ischemia) zenhliziyo. Ngenxa yalokho, bonke okungabangela kumiswa isilethikusebenza.

umtholampilo

Ubunjalo izimpawu zalesi sifo ongamtshela umlando wezokwelapha ofanele. Angina kubonakala ezinzima ngiyaqaqanjelwa ezicindezelayo noma zibuthuntu ubuhlungu retrosternal. Kulokhu, lo muntu kukhona ukwehla okukhulu ukusebenza, noma ukuba buthakathaka jikelele. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ubuhlungu angina ingekho njalo, futhi kukhona episodic. Ngokuvamile ibekwa futhi ephelezelwa ngaphezulu kanye ubuthakathaka. Isiguli engakwazi ukwenza umsebenzi walo, ikakhulukazi uma lihlotshaniswa umzimba. Akufanele sibakhohlwe bona ngokwabo ukuhlaselwa ubuhlungu zivame kakhulu lapho umuntu owenza ukunyakaza ezithile.

ukuhlola

Angina - yisifo itholwa kahle kakhulu isithombe sabo emtholampilo. It kwakhe futhi unake ochwepheshe kuqala. Ngakho kusho lukhulu Kuhlolisisa ukuvela ubuhlungu push-inhliziyo noma ezidabukile nge zinesifo esithile. Libuye uphawu olubaluleke kakhulu angina kuyinto ukunyamalala ephelele ubuhlungu ngemuva kokuthatha imali "nitroglycerin". Lokhu ehlukanisa sifo isilethikusebenza.

Angina - isifo kungatholakala hhayi kuphela esibhedlela ejwayelekile, kodwa futhi ngosizo izindlela ezikhethekile zophenyo. Ukubaluleka esikhulu kunazo electrocardiography. Kuleso simo, uma umuntu has isifo esinjengo angina pectoris, iningi leziguli wembula ST ingxenye ukucindezeleka kuka 1 mm. Kuvele wenhliziyo abanolwazi nakanjani uqaphela ushintsho sokugembula futhi ukwazi ithole ukuxilongwa okufanele.

ukwelashwa

Njengoba angina - kuyinto isifo esingelapheki, okuphambili kanye nempi yokulwa ke kumele njalo. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zokwelapha lesi sifo. Ethandwa kakhulu kwaba omunye wabo, okuhilela ngokuthatha izidakamizwa "nitroglycerin" nge ukubukeka kwalesi sifo. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi usebenzise nsuku zonke-ke amasonto ambalwa izitsha yenhliziyo kunciphe ushukunyiswa yiwo. Kulokhu, isiguli idluliswe cishe masonto onke ngoba izidakamizwa "Isosorbide mononitrate."