Amagilebhisi Athos: incazelo ezihlukahlukene nezithombe

Amagilebhisi isikhathi eside impela isibe isitshalo kwamasiko. Le ndoda, wayejabula kakhulu lokhu berry, uye wathola ukusetshenziswa eziningi Bafunda ukutshala. Ezweni kukhona lenqwaba izivini, ezimila ku ezihlukahlukene amamaki. Nokho, yamagilebhisi Athos ufanelwe ukuqashelwa okukhethekile.

izici ezihlukahlukene

Athos superrannim libhekisela izinhlobo ukuthi ukunikeza ikhono kubuthwe lesi sivuno sokuqala kakade ngenyanga ka Julayi. Kube kuhle ekuqaleni, ezinye izinhlobo ngalesi sikhathi namanje yakha izithelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amagilebhisi Athos ngempela undemanding enhlabathini nokunakekela, kanye okubonisa ukumelana enkulu yezifo ezihlukahlukene. It wethulwa muva ekuqaleni kowezi-2000, edolobheni Ukraine Starobelsk.

Amagilebhisi Athos, ogama izithombe kungabonakala kulesi sihloko, iwumkhiqizo ukweqa izinhlobo ezimbili owaziwa kakhulu (Codreanca futhi Talisman). Uthando lwakhe hhayi nje ngobe kutawutfutfukisa yokuvuthwa zakuqala yezithelo, kodwa nezalo ukunambitheka omuhle. Yena sathatha bonke ezihamba phambili kusukela izinhlobo zabo umzali. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke ehlathini iqhakazile kuqala efihlekile, futhi kuze ukuvuthwa izithelo senzeka akukho engaphezu kwekhulu izinsuku.

Amagilebhisi Athos: incazelo, isithombe

Lokhu ezihlukahlukene Kungashiwo kufanele ashiwo high-isivuno. Kusukela yokuvuthwa izithelo ingaqhubeka ku ehlathini esingangenyanga, futhi bangalahlekelwa yobuhle ukunambitheka kwabo izici. Abanaso crack futhi sidilike emhlabathini, nje buthelela kakhulu kushukela elenza ukunambitheka elimangalisa ngisho nakakhulu. Okwamanje, isici esiyinhloko ukuthi amagilebhisi Athos alithandeki-Windows elikuvumela ukugcina amajikijolo yinye futhi ungakhathazeki mayelana ukuthi izinambuzane kungalimaza kubo. Kodwa izinyoni kakhulu ukunambitheka, ngakho kufanele waxwayisa kusengaphambili ngezinhlupheko dudula yabo.

Izinga eliphakeme kunawo kwamagilebhisi Athos libhekene nezihlahla ngamandla waze amajikijolo ezinkulu ukuma cylindrical, tapered ezansi. Izithelo amnyama nombala oluhlaza nge isikhumba obukhulu, kodwa ngokudla ke kungabonakali. Ibhulashi isisindo kungenzeka kusuka 700 g ukuze 1.5 kg, okuyinto impela eningi. Izithelo abe ukunambitheka namanzi futhi ivumelane kakhulu.

Amajikijolo ingaqukatha kufika ku-19% ushukela, kodwa i-asidi akuyona wazizwa. Ubude fetus ongafinyelela 3 cm, futhi isisindo salo 12 amagremu ngezinye izikhathi. Ngakho ngempela isivuno ocebile kuyoba ukubukisa ngokwethukela kubangane nomakhelwane.

Ngebuhle nebubi izinhlobo

Amaqabunga lokhu ezihlukahlukene ube usayizi isilinganiso kanye nombala oluhlaza. Amahlumela ukhule ngokushesha okukhulu. Othela izithelo kwezitshalo umvini othathe imizuzu 6-7 nezinso. Ukuze igatsha awazange ayiphule ngaphansi Isisindo izandla, kufanele ucabange kusengaphambili mayelana trellis nezikhonkwane ezokwenza ukubamba isisindo isivuno.

Uhlobo sihlobana frost nemithi, kungaba ukubekezelela ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa kuya -23 ° C, ukumelana nezilokazane nezifo. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi kulula ukwenza ngaphandle kokuphuza njalo. Nokho, ukuthola ezithela kakhulu nezihlahla enempilo Udinga ukukhetha ngokucophelela impahla zokutshala.

Ukusebenzisa amagilebhisi Athos

Izinhlobonhlobo kufanelekile iwayini ukwenza, kanye ukudla fresh. Esikhathini ukukhiqizwa iwayini zingahlanganiswa nezinye izinhlobo, enikeza iwayini ukunambitheka eliphezulu. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukulungiselela juice noma ujamu.

Incazelo amagilebhisi Athos ephawula ke njengoba kufanelekile ezokuthutha. Akazange alahlekelwe ukubukeka zako ezikhangayo futhi ikhanga abathengi. Ifomu idabukile zingagcinwa isikhathi eside.

Ukumelana isifo

amagilebhisi Incazelo Athos ephawula hhayi kuye kuphela, njengoba ezihlukahlukene abandayo nemithi, kodwa futhi njengoba ukumelana ezifweni ezihlukahlukene. Zonke lezi zici ezinhle siyithola ngenxa yokuthi lesi sitshalo iyi-hybrid. He is kancane ukungenwa izifo fungal, powdery isikhutha. Nokho, kukhona ingozi eliphezulu botrytis ukutheleleka, ngakho kufanele banakekele impatho ngokumelene sifo futhi ukuqhuba izinyathelo.

Kubalulekile uma ukuthenga izithombo. Kufanele uzame ukukhetha impahla enempilo kakhulu futhi iphila. Wena kumelwe sizinake yokuthi phezu isitshalo kwakungekho umonakalo mechanical, kanye izindawo usithe esiqwini noma ezicucwini zamaphepha. Ngokuphazima umcimbi akufanele kube wezwakalisa omiswe izithombo. On izitshalo abasha kumele litholakale okungenani ezintathu yomgogodla, futhi ukuphakama ihlumela kumele ibe okungenani isigamu imitha.

Thenga izitshalo zokutshala kuyinto engcono ezindaweni ezisebenzayo noma izitolo ezikhethekile, kungenjalo wena engozini ukuthenga asebengenwe igciwane noma impahla ezingekho iphila. Wawabona abaqashile kalula sikhule bona sihlahla cuttings, kodwa imfundamakhwela kungcono ukuthatha yisithombo kakade kunezimpande.

Ukunakekela amagilebhisi Athos grade

Ngokuvamile, amagilebhisi - isitshalo othanda ilanga. Athos kulokhu iyathinteka. Zokutshala yayo kangcono eseningizimu isayithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, endaweni oye abelwe kwesivini, amanzi phansi kumele ibe hhayi ngaphansi kuka ezimbili amamitha ukujula, futhi kuhle akumelwe bavunyelwe. Kuyadingeka ukuba ucabange kusengaphambili indawo anemifantu abakhwabanisi, njengoba amanzi angaphansi komhlaba basuse izimpande futhi kungaholela ekufeni izitshalo zakho.

Athos amagilebhisi ukuba Planted ku entwasahlobo and ekwindla. Kulokhu, kufanele ulinde entwasahlobo ukufudumala egcwele inhlabathi, futhi okutshalwe ekwindla Kunconywa ukusebenza ukuqedela ngaphambi maphakathi no-Okthoba. Ibanga phakathi otshanini ukukwenza kufanele kulingane 1.2 - 2 m, kanye womthombo ukujula kuwufanele ukwenza okuncane abangaphezu kwengxenye imitha. amanzi kuyinto ezansi emgodini. Ngaphambi betshala izimpande, okuyinto mkhulu kunezinhliziyo 10 cm ubude, kuncike ilungiswe. izimpande efile ziphinde zisuswe. Phakathi kokwehla ngenhla ezingeni lakwa ukukhula shiya ezimbili efihlekile.

Ukwelashwa kwezifo kanye izinambuzane

Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi Atos ezihlukahlukene linamandla ezifweni kanye izinambuzane, namanje zidinga ukwelashwa ezinye izifo. Okokuqala isitha yayo eyinhloko grey isikhunta. Uma anqobe amajikijolo yayo ayifanele isitoreji kanye zokuhamba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, phakathi ekwelapheni lesi sifo ingahlala iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu, ngakho kungcono ukuchitha izinyathelo.

Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa botrytis, isifuba kumele ziphathwe fungicide. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze izandla Kunconywa ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi ukudla okuhle nomoya opholile. Kuze kube yimanje, elibazungezile ngezikhathi punctured amahlamvu.
Ukuvimbela ukulimala izitshalo by izinyoni phezu ezihlabayo liyasibhozomela igridi eqinile nakho ngeke kusize izimbobo ezincane. Kodwa kusukela usizo leaf nomvini ukulondoloza ukwelashwa zinambuzane.

Athos amagilebhisi kungaba iyisibusiso sangempela imfundamakhwela wensimu ngenxa linesizotha, isivuno salo esihle futhi ezikwazi ukumelana nezifo.