A izibonelo ezisemqoka ukuze asekele emfushane "Basil Terkin" Aleksandra Tvardovskogo

Noma ngabe uthanda umthole oyoxoxa emfushane? "Vasily Terkin" - ukudalwa A. Twardowski, okuyinto thina namuhla waziswa. Sizozama lokubuyekeza amaphuzu ayinhloko futhi uqonde okushiwo umsebenzi. Ukuze uqale, ake sibheke nombhali okuseduzane.

ngembhali

Aleksandr Tvardovsky - eyaziwa umbhali kweSoviet futhi imbongi. Waba Umhleli oyinhloko wephephandaba umagazini "INguqulo Yezwe Elisha". Umlobi wazalwa ngo-June 1910 Smolensk esifundeni. Kakade lapho ngineminyaka engu-15, waqala ukubhala. Ekuqaleni, kwaba omfitjhani ephephandabeni lendawo. Khona-ke indlela yakhe etemibhalo wayethola ebanzi. Ngeshwa, wathola collectivization. nomkhaya wakhe babematasa bathunjwe, Hamlet lwakhe lwendabuko - yashiswa. "Vasily Terkin" iwumkhiqizo sasivumela owaziwa lembhali. walibiza ngokuthi "incwadi mayelana ukulwa ngaphandle isiqalo okungenasiphelo." Indaba abathandwa abafundi abaningi. It libhekene isitayela oyingcweti, icebo ashukumisayo futhi engeyona inkimbinkimbi. Lokhu kwenza kube mnandi, lula, kodwa kwenza uzibuze.

umlando

"Vasily Terkin", sifinyeto esizokucabangela iqala indaba mayelana umlingisi lomcoka. Simazi umfana ubani inkampani elihamba phansi. Umbhali uthi lena impi sesibili Basil (ngaphambi kwaba Finnish). Man eside ezichazwe imibala ehlukene. Kuba sobala ukuthi awusebenzi ufake amazwi akhe, othanda ukuba adle, futhi nje umuntu omuhle. Basil uyakhumbula wenza kanjani indlela yakhe phambi lamabutho abangane eziyishumi. Sebebheke empumalanga ohlangothini "German". Endleleni yakhe wahlangana emzaneni bomdabu umlawuli lamabutho, futhi bonke ngothi lwabo waya endlini yakhe. unkosikazi Economic fed fighters sesitjhebo okumnandi bafisa kubo ubusuku obuhle. amasosha Ekuseni ngovivi ahamba, ukuyishiya nesitha. Endleleni Terkina akuwenzanga umqondo emuva futhi ukubonga owesifazane elula Russian.

Ukunqamula

Basil Terkin - hero lobalulekile wendzaba, ngakho yonke indaba kuhlangene ngokungenakuhlukaniswa ke. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, abafana wathatha emfuleni. Ngokushesha okukhulu kkwaba nesishingingishane isitha umlilo. Amanye amasosha ephethwe ukuwela umfula, kanye nezinye wasala ukulinda entathakusa. Kodwa kwakusebusika, umfula Kwakucishe kube yindlela eqandisiwe. ebusuku aphinde abhukude abuyele ukuze aqinise futhi Basil uthi bakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuwela. Phakathi kwamasosha uxhumano Kumiswa, ukulungiselela ukuwela. Kufanele sithathe isinyathelo ngokushesha, ukuze ube nesikhathi kwaze kwaba sentathakusa. Izifufula umlilo, futhi kuthatha Terkin isitha "pogrebushku" kusukela esibulala, lathi isosha laseJalimane. Ngaphandle kokwenza uphenyo lutho Basil aqale ukuze kuqhunyiswe amabutho oMfelandawonye. Zonke uphela ngokudabukisayo, wacosha emathangini avuzayo nabanye futhi wathumela kuJehowashi esibhedlela ensimini.

"Basil Terkin", inhloko "ngokuvumelana '

Kuleso sibhedlela, edlula ukwelashwa eside, kodwa ayizange ecasukile. Basil Terkin - umlingisi lomcoka kanye namahlaya. Lapho efika, eqala ukuba benza amahlaya ukuthi Akanandaba ukuthola indondo ibhizinisi zabo futhi ube uhambo ezinhle endaweni eseduze. Ekugcineni walulama, unquma ukuyisingatha uhambisane naye. It uyavumelana bakhulise izingane, kodwa amafomu endleleni zokuthutha ukuminyana. Winter, ashubisa umnkantsha ... kanjani ukubungaza wena? It kuvela ukuthi ithangi kuyinto ngokuvumelana elalingelamaFilisti kumlawuli oshonile. into yayo futhi unike Basil, okuyinto kuqinisa melody edabukisayo. Lokhu kulandelwa ingoma bejabule - futhi wonke Ukwakheka kuyinto dance. Ingxoxo, emathangini avuzayo khumbula guy abalimalayo kuvela ukuthi kwaba Terkin. It iphela umlawuli ngawakhamela kuye ukunikeza njengoba Ngiyabonga.

umhlobiso

Kungokufanayo uyaqhubeka kuphindza acoce yethu emfushane? Basil Terkin atfola eqhugwaneni ubudala, lapho ahlangana khona nowesifazane nomkhulu ozala umama. Labo wamphatha, yena elungisa izinto ezahlukene kanye namahlamvu. Omunye wala madoda ube ulahlekelwa sikhwama yayo, futhi ayinikeze Terkin zakhe bethi empini kungaba okuningi ukulahlekelwa. Wabuye ukhumbula ukuthi umhlengikazi esibhedlela wamnika isigqoko sakhe ezitolo namanje basazikhumbula. It kuzoba impi lapho Basil ngesibindi lwempi futhi linqoba isitha. Abesehamba ukuhlola yabuya isiphethe isiboshwa possess ulwazi olubalulekile. AT Twardowski ( "Vasily Terkin") ngobuciko wadlulisela umoya entwasahlobo, sokuvuselela nemvelo, ezinsukwini zokuqala efudumele ngokumelene isizinda impi, ukufa, futhi baphelelwe ithemba. Terkin entwasahlobo sidilize kahle indiza, okuyiwona uthola oda. He is ujabule kakhulu mayelana yokufaneleka kwalo futhi uyazikhumbula umfana esuka esibhedlela, ngubani esemncane kwakuyinqubo okwase kuyiminyaka umbuso iqhawe. Watshela Basil ukuthi kuyinto "iqhawe we Tambov". Lokhu kwaholela umlingisi losemcoka umcabango wokuphinde Smolensk sakhe esiyiphutha.

Soldier unika ukuhamba, kodwa ngenxa idolobhana lakubo ngo-ukuthunjwa, uhlala phambili. Kamuva kufika impi ngoba edolobhaneni Borki, okuvela kulo, ngeshwa, uhlala umlotha kuphela. Ngokushesha, yena wathunyelwa eholidini, waya endaweni lapho nawe ungadla izikhathi 5 ngosuku, futhi eziningi ubuthongo. Vele ngosuku wenza Ubamba ride zawo abuyela inkampani, ayikwazi ukuthwala ukungenzi lutho.

ukuphela

Kancane liyasondela kuphindza acoce sethu sokugcina emfushane. Basil Terkin nge Leli qembu kuziwa khulula emzaneni iphansi kwesandla sika-uLieutenant kuyize okuyinto efa ngokushesha. indawo yakhe esithathwayo hero yethu. Amasosha yakhulula emzaneni, kodwa UVasyl Ufika elimele kabi. Akasiniki ukufa, futhi ukuthola abafana kusukela iqembu emngcwabeni.

Ukubuyela emva kokwelashwa, Basil uthola ukuthi konke okuye kwashintsha inkampani: ngisho entsha Ivan Terkin. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, ngo-edolobhaneni nabantu layo elidala esasilaliswe kulo front line, ngakho Umkhulu kanti owesifazane iyiswe emiphongolweni. Basil kuziwa sibavakashele, futhi ifunda ukuthi amaJalimane athatha iwashi. Uthembisa ukuvusa Berlin entsha. Yini okulandelayo asigcinele kona esikhathini esizayo umthole oyoxoxa emfushane? Basil Terkin ifunda ukuthi esigodini sakubo wayethunjiwe yi obambisene nabo, ngakho umphefumulo kuba ukuzola. Kulokhu, nogogo Ufika wathathwa; Basil ikhuthaza ikhishwe. Ngokushesha aluthole yena ekhaya.

"Vasily Terkin", sifinyeto okuyinto sesibuyekeze, iphela scene in a okugeza German. amasosha eziningana steamed bese ukhuluma. Phakathi kwabo kukhona sinye esivelele:-ke eziningi izibazi, kukhona okuningi izindondo, futhi amazwi akhe, akabe ukukhuphuka. Abanye bathi ngaye: "Kufana Terkin".

Lokhu kuphetha Ukubukeza kwethu A. indaba T. Tvardovskogo. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi incwadi nakuba has a lwendaba, kodwa kusekelwe iziqephu ekhethiwe. Funda yonke indaba - uswidi yangempela ukuthi wonke umuntu kufanele uzame. Funda Twardowski - lokhu kuyasiza!