Yini izitshalo okusakazwa imbewu nendlela babendlala

Izitshalo asihlangabeze at zonke sinyathelo. Man uzisebenzisa emikhakheni ehlukene: hhayi kuphela ukudla kodwa futhi womshini zokugqoka, ifenisha, kanye nenduduzo nobuhle. manje ezingaphezu kuka-200 zama-alinywa abantu. Futhi ukubaluleka ebaluleke kunazo zonke ekuphileni kwabantu ukuthi izimila eziveza imbewu, ikakhulukazi zom. Bona etshalwa emasimini izingadi. Futhi ngakho for balimi amateur abatshali kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi lapho izitshalo ukukhiqiza kabusha by imbewu. Phela, le ndlela iyona elula kakhulu nengabizi.

imbewu Umlando zizalela

Izitshalo lokuqala emhlabeni ukusabalala ezinhlamvu. Kodwa leli lungiselelo uye wafakazela abangaphelele, ngoba esincane kakhulu impikiswano ewela ngaphansi kwezimo ezimvunayo. Kuze kube manje kuphela abasinda Izinhlobo wona kanye ulele. Ukuvela izinhlobonhlobo omkhulu izitshalo nemvelo ukweleta ukuvela imbewu esiphelweni indlela. Emva imbewu has a ikhava zokuzivikela nokunikezwa izakhi, ngaphezulu ingashintshwa ukuze izimo ezinzima, ungakwazi isikhathi eside ukuba ulale phansi bese belinda kuze kube yilapho isilwane noma umuntu ulithumele inhlabathi evundile ukukhula.

Eyokuqala izimila eziveza imbewu - coniferous, ginkgovidnye futhi cycad. Zisese evame kakhulu eMhlabeni. Iqembu elikhulu kakhulu - angiosperms, noma izimila eziqhakazayo. Abenzi kuphela ukunikeza ukudla womuntu futhi izingubo, kodwa futhi ukuhlobisa ngokuphila kwakhe. Ngakho-ke, wonke umuntu uyoba nesithakazelo ukwazi ukuthi iziphi izitshalo ukukhiqiza kabusha by imbewu.

Isakhiwo izimila eziveza imbewu

Isici wabo bonke yokuthi okungenani kanye empilweni yabo, akha imbali kusayithi okuyinto ripens isithelo imbewu. Nobuhle, amakha kanye Umbala incike indlela impova. Ingxenye eyinhloko simila - kuyinto pistil kanye stamens. imbali ngasinye lapho zihlukile. Stamens aqukethe impova izimbali ayadingeka ukuze impova. I pistil siqukethe esibelethweni, isitayela kanye nenhlamba. Kutfutfukisa esithelweni lokuqala imbewu.

Zonke izitshalo zihlukaniswe seeded futhi polyspermous. Imbewu ziyehluka ngobukhulu, umbala nokuma. Kungenzeka zomusa ezingatheni, njengokususa uthuli, noma enkulu futhi okuqinile (isb, ubhontshisi noma acorns). Kusukela konke lokhu-ke kungenziwa baphetha ngokuthi izimila eziveza imbewu zizalela izimbali.

Indlela kusakazeka imbewu

Phakathi kwemvelo, nemvelo yasungulwa izindlela eziningi ukusatshalaliswa yabo. Phela, kubalulekile sokusinda izitshalo, imbewu bahlakazekela olude. Kufanele sikhule izimo ezikahle. Uma wazi izitshalo okusakazwa imbewu, kuba sobala ukuthi sakamuva singabangela ngeke kusafana. Phela, iningi lazo babe isakhiwo ekhethekile, okuyinto incike indlela yokusabalalisa.

1. imbewu Iningi asakazwa umoya. Kwezinye izitshalo, ngakho mancane kakhulu, njengokungathi ziwuthuli. Okunye imbewu babe ezincwadini ekhethekile ukundiza amabanga amade. Ngokwesibonelo, Maple izithelo ngokuthi "Samara" futhi ukuwa ijikeleziswa, kangangokuba kuthatha umoya kude kakhulu. imbewu poplar dandelion Fluffy nokukhanya. Basuke embozwe izinwele esihle, futhi dandelion futhi babe ukuma parachutes.
2. imbewu Ngakho abaningi bendlala ngabantu noma izilwane. Sinenkosi amalungiselelo sinamathele izingubo noma izinwele, bese uyiswa ngendlela olude. Lokhu, isibonelo, uchungechunge noma burdock. Ezinye imbewu okunamathelayo nokubambelela konke, ngisho imilenze izinyoni.
3. Ngokuvamile izitshalo ukuthi ukukhiqiza kabusha by imbewu, izithelo namanzi futhi okumnandi. Basuke sidliwe izinyoni noma amathambo abantu futhi athole enye indawo.
4. Kukhona futhi izitshalo ezifana okuyinto ezishisa kakhulu zikhipha izinhlayiyana imbewu yabo, ngokuvamile olude, ezifana elimnyama ikhukhamba. Ngokwenza nje futhi ephuzi ngomuthi.

Indlela yokutshala izitshalo kusuka imbewu

A lot of abalandeli manje izitshalo zasendlini. Kodwa bambalwa abantu banesithakazelo kulokho izitshalo okusakazwa imbewu. Kuyinto ezishibhile, Nokho, kodwa indlela kunalokho enzima. Imbewu kumele kuqala cwilisa ke owuhlanyeleyo evundile okungamila kubo. Kuyadingeka ukudala izimo ezikhethekile: elikhulu lokushisa, umswakama kanye ukukhanyisa. Ngemuva ukuhluma kubalulekile zizinisele ngesikhathi, ukubeka endaweni libalele efudumele ukuze amahlumela mncane out. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abaningi bathanda ukuthenga izithombo ngomumo eyenziwe.