Yini ichthyologist? umsebenzi Ichthyologist - kungcono ...

Lihunyushwe kwelesiHeberu elithi YesiGreki "ichthys" kusho "inhlanzi" futhi "logo" - "izwi", yingakho kungenziwa wagomela ngokuthi i ichthyologist - connoisseur zezinhlanzi.

Izimpawu mkhakha

Isazi ichthyology iye ukutadisha ukuziphendukela kwemvelo zenhlanzi, isakhiwo kanye ukuphila mafomu, ikakhulukazi zizalela. Ngokusekelwe kulezi idatha ihlola amasu ukudoba ezahlukene, inquma imiphi okunengqondo kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ichthyologist - usosayensi esicwaninga izinhlanzi ukulima futhi behileleke nakwezamabhizinisi imisebenzi Ukuvikelwa yokudoba.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi umsebenzi akuhileli nje kuphela esethulweni yokwakheka impilo yasemanzini, kodwa futhi nge imibono yabo ezimbonini. ichthyologist kuphela, ogama umsebenzi kuyinto kubenzima, kodwa ezithakazelisayo, kungase kubonise indlela ukuzalela inhlanzi, uwagcine futhi ukhule.

Kufanele ukuthi umsebenzi kule ndawo inezici ezithile. Ake sixoxe ngazo ngokuningiliziwe.

Imininingwane professional imisebenzi ichthyologists

Lezi ochwepheshe ucwaningo eziphathelene nokwakhiwa kwamadamu, nemishini ephehla ugesi ngamanzi, noma iyiphi amabhizinisi ogama imisebenzi zihlobene ukusetshenziswa nokukhululwa yamanzi echibini, umfula nolwandle (amanzi zemvelo).

Yini abantu umsebenzi ichthyologist? Zingase ukusebenza yocwaningo umisa, yokugcina ukudla emathinini ezimbonini kanye elintantayo, basebentisa lwati lwabo ngenkathi esebenza amabhizinisi ukuthi ngokukhethekile rybozagotovke futhi imisebenzi yesayensi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ichthyologist - isisebenzi abangase abanezikhundla ezithile eziqiwini noma okugcinwa, ukuqapha nemvelo reserves namasayithi ezihambelana eziqephini zomhlaba zokongiwa kwemvelo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-career baphumelele abantu abahle njengani kudingeka ukuqondiswa hhayi kuphela e ichthyology, kodwa futhi abe ezingeni eyanele yolwazi emkhakheni lwesifundo, Hydrology futhi ezesayensi yezitshalo kanye paleozoology futhi Climatology.

izimfanelo womuntu siqu uyadingeka ka ichthyology

Ngavele kumelwe bathi mkhakha ngokuvamile ekhethwe amadoda. Ukuze usebenze ngempumelelo kudingeka ube nempilo enhle futhi ukulungiselela kahle ngokomzimba. Yini ichthyologist? Efundelwa khona izinhlanzi ukuthi zitholakala hhayi kuphela emanzini wendawo, kodwa futhi abakhileyo izilwandle nasolwandle, okungakwazi ukuhlangabezana kolunye esifundeni, ngisho kwelinye izwe noma amazwekazi. Ngakho-ke, lolu hlobo msebenzi uhilela uhambo olude uhlale endaweni evulekile, abahlala endaweni kunalokho alithandeki. Akuwona wonke owesifazane ongamelana izimo ezinjalo.

Uma impendulo yombuzo lokho ichthyologist, ukuphathwa okufanele kwenziwe hhayi kuphela ukuya izindawo zezinto eziphilayo ezithile zezinhlanzi, kodwa futhi ekufezeni kokuma kwamanzi, okunikeza video amavidyo, nakho kudinga ukuqeqeshwa ezifanele namakhono.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuphela umuntu has a Ukuthanda isayensi nentshisakalo imiklamo yocwaningo, kanye izilwane zasendle ukuthandwa futhi ngesibindi ezithile, ungasebenza ngendawo efanayo.

What You Need

Njengomthetho, ucwaningo ichthyologist imishini ekhethekile akudingekile - ngokwanele ukuthi ube isitsha formalin kanye notshwala. Ukuze ukubamba izinhlanzi advantageously ukuthatha inetha yokudoba. Explorer ukhwela abagibele isitsha bese ithunyelwa indawo yokutadishela kwesigubhu, bese uqale ekubambeni siklanyelwe ukuphila emanzini. Ngenxa ifomu ezithile amanetha, okuyinto ifana net, izinhlanzi ayinakho ithuba baphume.

Uma kukhona eyanele catch lift net ebhodini. Izinhlanzi zibanjwa, zisakazwa a tarp futhi ufunde. Labo izinhlobo okunabileko ukuwa ichthyologist ibe kokungathembeki uketshezi esitsheni, lonke ikakhulukazi ithunyelwa umkhumbi ekhishini noma emuva ku kwesigubhu. Ukuze isifundo eningiliziwe izinhlanzi ubanjwe ithunyelwa sikhungo ucwaningo.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-ichthyologist - umuntu labo ngezinye izikhathi okudingeka ukuba ehlele ngaphansi kwamanzi futhi siphile ukubukela emhlabeni ngaphansi kwamanzi, abese ungenza amarekhodi afanele, ngakho lo msebenzi kumele ube imishini ezifanele - suit okhethekile diving, buso, amaphiko, amagilavu, anomoya zihlangana nomoya-mpilo ukujula.

Uba kanjani i ichthyologist?

Umsebenzi ichthyologist - endaweni kunalokho eziyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho imfundo eyanele uyisidingo. Thola ezingeni eyanele yolwazi ukuze ube specialist ezinhle, ungakwazi ngesikhathi Moscow State University yaqanjwa Lomonosov, ngemva kokuphothula Faculty of Biology. Lapha baqeqeshiwe ichthyologists, elibuye ingakwazi ukufeza izifundo zesayensi ezihlukahlukene.

Lapho ephothula eMoscow University of Technology kanye kwendle, kungenzeka ukuba uthole ichthyologist imfundo onguchwepheshe, elibuye unelungelo ukusebenza ema-zoo, etshalwe izingadi kanye nezinye izikhungo, okuyinto ubambe inhlanzi. Ungase futhi ukuqeda Dmitrov Ukudoba College.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kumele ichthyologists ochwepheshe guided kahle isayensi ethile komunye umkhakha ehlobene bakwazi ukudweba phezu impumelelo yakamuva chemistry yemvelo, kanye nemishini ekhethekile lujula kwamanzi kanye ukuqopha.

Ichthyologist emkhakheni izinhlanzi ukulima

Lo chwepheshe ubukele isimo hydrobiological zemizimba amanzi, okhula imisebenzi edingekayo ukuze nokwandisa isayithi ngokukhethekile ukutshalwa inhlanzi, kanye neqhinga lokubhekelela ukuthi umsebenzi lwezikhathi ngokuhambisana izigaba ekuthuthukiseni impilo yasemanzini.

Yini ichthyologist? Iphinde uqaphe sezinhlanzi nokutadisha kwethonya izici ezihlukahlukene kuwo, sihlaziye zilwane, yobudala kanye nesisindo sokuqanjwa catch, ucwaningo begazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-ichthyologist ukuthuthukisa iziphakamiso mayelana ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo ngaphezulu kwamanzi, ukulondolozwa kanye nokukhula kwesibalo sezinhlanzi, futhi ubeka imvume noma mthetho yokudoba, babamba iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kanye nasekuqalisweni kokusebenza ubuchwepheshe obusha ukutshala commercial zinhlobo izinhlanzi.

yemisebenzi yakhe ihlanganisa ukuqondisa nokusebenzisa kahle imishini kanye nemishini, kanye isimo esishintshashintshayo Ukuvikelwa amanzi kanye imizimba amanzi. Iphinde uqaphe ukuziphatha komsebenzi othile yesondlo (isibonelo, isakhiwo amabhokisi amachibi).

Badinga ukwazi ukukhulisa ichthyologist sezinhlanzi emanzini

Umsebenzi kufanele abe nolwazi ephelele emkhakheni izinhlanzi ukulima nokusebenza kwezinhlaka wokubacindezela, ukuqonda ukulima ichibi futhi echibini inhlanzi, wazi izici kanye nokusebenza imishini ehlukahlukene izindlela esingase sisetshenziswe kulesi simo. Kufanele futhi kutholakale izinga acclimatization inhlanzi izifo zabo, afeze impilo isilwane kudingekile, izinyathelo zokuvimbela noma zokwelapha, iqaphe izinga imikhiqizo izinhlanzi kanye ukusungula ukukhiqiza kanye nobudlelwane kwezomnotho nezinye izinkampani ngoba yokuthengisa yayo inzuzo.

Ichthyologist futhi idinga ukwazi imibhalo normative ku Fisheries, izimiso nemithetho ephathelene nokuvikelwa yezabasebenzi nokuphepha umlilo, ukuze bakwazi ukufeza ezimali kanye nokubika ngendlela ebekiwe.

Idatha umbukiso onekhono ezifanele neziqu. Ngakho abalimi izinhlanzi babe esigabeni sokuqala, udinga iziqu zasekolishi noma imfuyo imfundo Ichthyological nokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzi abasezikhundleni pisciculturist II isigaba esikhathini esiyiminyaka emithathu.

efingqa

Uma iziphetho, singasho ukuthi ichthyologist wenza imisebenzi ezilandelayo ukusebenza:

1. Inikeza imisebenzi zokukhiqiza kanye zobuchwepheshe - uqaphe isimo yokudoba amachibi, obangela ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo amanzi imithombo yemvelo, kanye izinga aquaculture izindawo, etshalwa, kulandela kwemigomo medium and inqubo.

2. Ichthyologist inikeza imisebenzi yenhlangano kanye nokuphathwa - uhlela umsebenzi ithimba futhi kwenza izinqumo zokuphatha ezimweni impikiswano, ukuthola ukusilela okukhona phakathi kwezimfuneko ezahlukene (ukuqaliswa itemu imisebenzi efanele, ukuqinisekisa izinga nokuphepha kwabo, emisa intengo elikhulu). Iphinde ukuzixazulula ngayo izingxabano lapho ziphakama ekuqhubeni izakhiwo yokudoba, uhlela ukuphathwa ophilayo izinsiza zasemanzini.

3. yemfanelo ihlanganisa ichthyologist umsebenzi ucwaningo. It ihlaziya isimo kanye namandla okubakhona ezihlukahlukene kweMvelo zasemanzini aquaculture, ukuthuthukisa uhlelo locwaningo ophilayo izinsiza zasemanzini.

4. imisebenzi Project. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siyini leso Isazi sezinambuzane, ichthyologist, noma yimuphi omunye onguchwepheshe emkhakheni wesayensi yemvelo, qiniseka ukuba zisungule kuqala project izixazululo futhi likhomba injongo eyinhloko yomsebenzi, lapho kufanele kuhlanganise ukusebenzisa okunengqondo imithombo yemvelo kanye nokubuyiselwa kwabo.