Yini enquma ezingeni lamanzi emfuleni Tom?

Izinga amanzi emfuleni Tom Kubangela ukukhathazeka izakhamuzi eziningi ezihlala eduze usebe lwawo. Zonke iphutha ngozamcolo wabanjwa abantu singalindele ngo-Ephreli 2015. Khona-ke umfula idle izindwani zayo nabantu bathutheleka ingxenye indawo eduze. Futhi nakuba kwakungekho abalimala phakathi kwabantu, zisekhona ukukhathazeka.

Yingakho ezingeni amanzi omfula Tom manje ngaphansi egadiwe ongoti izigebengu nezakhamuzi nje. Futhi ezikhaleni we-Inthanethi kwakukhona amasayithi ekhethekile, lapho ungabona isimo emfuleni online.

Olunye ulwazi jikelele

Tom River kuvela kwi Abakan ukudlula, noma yini ukunemba kakhudlwana, e-Autonomous Region of Khakassia (Krasnoyarsk Territory). Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi lapha, phakathi yamadwala, oziphatha njengongqingili yangempela emfuleni entabeni: ukusakaza begijima amanzi abandayo bese uthathe amatshe acijile, ephakamisela Foam omkhulu emoyeni.

It uthulisa phansi kancane ke ngesikhathi lapho kudlule Kuznetsk Basin. Ngisho aphansi kukhona yokuguqukela kwesinye isimo esinjalo, ngemva kwalokho ngeke bathi lena Tom efanayo (emfuleni). Ibalazwe ikhombisa ukuthi lokhu okwenzekayo emngceleni ne saseTomsk esifundeni. Kulapha-ke ukhula ube umfula ethafeni agcwele.

Isilinganiso ezingeni amanzi omfula Tom

Ubude proiyazhennost ingeminye 827 km. Ngenxa yalokho, kunzima ukunikeza ukwaziswa okuvamile mayelana nokuthi hlobo luni izinga lamanzi emfuleni Tom. Kuthathwa kusilinganiso. Ngokuvamile, eguquguqukayo ezingeni amanzi cishe 8 amamitha.

Izinga ubuncane ezingeni amanzi isiphelile Februwari. Nokho, nge obhekwe Apreli, lapho ilanga liqala Ncibilikisa ice neqhwa, liyophuma ngokucijile. Ngokuvamile, into enjalo senzeka ngaphandle nanoma yiziphi izinkinga eziphawulekayo ezakhamuzini ezindaweni ezisogwini, kodwa zikhona ezehlukile.

Ngokuvamile, izinga lamanzi ehlobo zokhahlamba kusuka 2-3.5 m. Isiqongo uzamcolo ewela ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli kanye ekucaleni May. Ngalesi sikhathi, ukwanda isilinganiso 5-6 m. Uma leli nani ifinyelela 7-8 amamitha, khona-ke kungenzeka esikhukhulayo ogwini.

Izikhukhula kanye izikhukhula ezinkulu ezisheshayo

Ngakho, ngokwale ndlela ososayensi, izinga lamanzi emfuleni Tom kakhulu lidlula kuyinsakavukela kanye eminyakeni emihlanu. Nokho, eminyakeni yamuva, izimo ezinjalo zenzeka kakhulu njalo kunokujwayelekile. Izikhukhula zokugcina sabhalwa ngo-Ephreli 2015.

izinga lamanzi Novokuznetsk sekuphenduke ezingeni 6.9 m, okuyinto 65 cm idlula kombundu ephephile. A mkhuba efanayo laligujwa kweminye imizi, ukuqamba amanga ogwini lomfula Tom. Ngokwesibonelo, Belogorsk lapho ukuphepha uphawu 3.2 m, ezingeni amanzi akhuphuka 4.3 m.