Vaz-2109: Lungisa ukuthungela. Indlela ukusetha ukuthungela

Isihloko kuzoxoxwa indlela imoto Vaz-2109 Ukulungiswa we ukuthungela. Uma kukhona inkinga nge yokugcina kubonakala ukusebenza kwe-yangaphakathi omlilo engine. Ngakho-ke, ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka ukwenza ukubeka isikhathi ukuthungela kulesetayelekile ukusebenza motor. Kumele kwenziwe ngumuntu umyalelo ethile, ukulungisa kunzima ukukhiqiza ngaphandle kwalo.

Lapho ukulungisa isikhathi ukuthungela kufanele usethe uphawu

Qaphela ukuthi ukuhlela isikhathi ukuthungela akunakwenzeka ngaphandle ukufakwa mshini we crankshaft futhi camshaft. Njalo wenze esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi, kudingeka wenze izinguquko ukuthungela. Ngo bhukwana imfundo emotweni Vaz-2109 uthi ushintsho ibhande isikhathi kufanele indawo yonke amakhilomitha 60,000. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuthi izinga izingxenye ezisele akukuhle njalo. Yebo, futhi eziyisishiyagalolunye izimoto ezindala, ukusebenza kabani injini sihluke kakhulu evamile. Ngakho-ke kungcono ukunciphisa igebe phakathi ibhande esikhundleni kuze kube 40-45 izinkulungwane. Km. Udinga isikhathi ayizinkulungwane 15. Km. nokuhlola ibhande ngokushesha ukukhomba Lubrication, ukuvela ezihlukahlukene imihuzuko uqhekeke futhi amakhefu. Uma kukhona noma isiphi isici, ibhande kufanele ngokushesha ukushintsha entsha. Futhi, qaphela ukuthi zonke izakhi ze-uhlelo, ikakhulukazi inkinobho lekhoyili Vaz-2109, kufanele ibe sesimweni esihle sokusebenza.

izinjini Encane ikakhulukazi

Sicela uqaphele ukuthi ukuziphatha ibhande esikhundleni kungaba emkhakheni, ngemali isikhashana. Noma yimuphi ezincwadini ekhethekile kulomsebenzi ayidingekile. Into esemqoka - kuyinto ukutholakala ibhande elisha. Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi izimoto lapho injini kuyinto 1.5 litre, ibhande isikhathi ngesikhathi zokugwema ukuphuka kwenzeka flexion valve. Kuzo zonke ezinye izinjini, isibonelo, 1.3 litre, ibhande ngobugebengu uphela nemiphumela ngeshwa. Ilimaze ikhoyili ukuthungela Vaz-2109, kodwa pair of valve nakanjani ukukuphishekela.

amathuluzi

Ukuze afeze esikhundleni ibhande isikhathi, udinga isihluthulelo "19". Itholakala ku arsenal of yimuphi umshayeli, ngoba nje inkinobho enjalo yenziwa ezimazombe amabhawudo ihabhu enamasondo. kudingeka Futhi noma iyiphi ikhi, noma ikhanda omunye usayizi "17". Ngaphezu kwalokho, qiniseka une Spanner ku "10" futhi "8". Ngaphezu kwalokho, udinga ukhiye ekhethekile ngawo roller wenziwa ukujikeleza ukungezwani ibhande. Kodwa uma kungenjalo, khona-ke bazi ukuthi bangeza impintshisi kabani semikhawulweni kukhona insaliwe. Kodwa ungakwazi bakopele ngisho bese usetha obukhulu izimbobo ezimbili screw ku-roller, phakathi okuyinto ukufaka ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela futhi uwasebenzise ukwenza esishubile lamasu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi entsha ukuthungela Vaz-2109 ayidingekile. Ukushintsha Phiko ezingavamile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, nawe nakanjani kudingeka okungenani ibhande isikhathi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka emkhakheni, kuyinto efiselekayo ukuthi kuso zingase zidlulisele km okungenani angu-100 noma angu-200. Kuleso simo, uma kwenzeka wenza umcimbi ukungezwani roller, kungcono ukufaka entsha.

Ilungiselela esikhundleni

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhiqiza ukulungiswa egalaji noma endaweni ethile endleleni, udinga ukubeka imoto njengoba ngqo ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba sifinyelele nenduduzo esiphezulu. Ngaphansi ezingemuva zesondo isethi isondo chocks, kubuye kube efiselekayo ngawakhamela ibhuleki lesandla, Vaz-2109 ukuthungela inkinobho ukuhumusha kule sikhundla off. Ngaphansi ohlangothini lwesokunene imoto usethe earphone, kancane ukukhulisa isondo. Khona-ke athambise imishudo ku ihabhu uphakamisele ngokuphelele ezinhlangothini imoto. Ukuze ususe isondo wasibeka ngaphansi yangaphakathi omlilo injini sump. Uma injini has Ukuvikelwa, uzodinga ukubhala le "8" bajikise ingxenye fixings, ukuvumela ukufinyelela isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo phezu crankshaft.

Ukushintsha ibhande

Qaphela ukuthi ukuthungela Vaz-2109 uhlelo wukuthi kubalulekile ukuba ngiqhube camshaft lokuphakamisa Ilebula futhi crankshaft. Isikhathi isethwe endaweni efanayo! Vula hood, athambise esishubile ibhande drive generator isethi. Ngenxa yale njongo, isihluthulelo "17" athambise nut ku ingalo eliphezulu ke ukugqugquzela bonke zedivayisi izindlu block injini. Khona-ke ibhande isuswe ngokugcwele futhi unscrews imishudo ezintathu ukuthi uvikelekile ikhava plastic ohlangothini lwesobunxele yenjini, lapho libhekwa phambi. Ungalahlekelwa ushingamu uphawu, okuyinto ukubeka onqenqemeni ikhava! Into enzima kakhulu kulesi simo - uyasikrufulula umshudo, okuyinto kuveza obandayo a isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo okuhloswe ukushayela Rotor generator. Ukuze ukusonta singasetshenziswa ku ukhiye "19" onqenqemeni, kuyinto efiselekayo ukufaka obuncane ipayipi, kodwa usadinga ukukhiya crankshaft. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha isihluthulelo "13" noma yini, uyifake embobeni phezu isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo, ukuze iqinile ngokushintshana. Nge isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo yokhiye isandla ehlangene izindlu uwoyela futha. Imoto Vaz-2109 Ukulungiswa we ukuthungela iyona elungile kulungiselelwa isikhathi.

ukufakwa ibhande Isikhathi

Okokuqala ukuqaqa ibhande ubudala, ngokusebenzisa ikhi on the "17" athambise isondo ukungezwani. Manje kudingeka usungule camshaft kumalebula, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi likhona isikimu ukuthungela Vaz-2109. Khona-ke ekuqaleni ngokubeka le crankshaft kumalebula, okuyizinto on isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo zalo namafutha futha izindlu. udinga udonsa ipulaki enjoloba izindlu bamba bese ubona ukuthi kukhona izimpawu ezifanayo. Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke udinga ukushintshanisa crankshaft kuze umugqa elide kakhulu phezu ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza ongawi slot esisogwini ipuleti, aboshelwe block injini. Khona-ke, ngokuzama ukuba singabonisi ukushintshanisa isondo lokugijimisa indiphi elenzelwe into esindayo, nokufaka isikhathi ibhande elisha. Njengoba ngishilo ekuqaleni, ngokhiye ekhethekile noma ngezikulufo nge ukufakwa kokumqoka kuphela is liphenduka phezu ome njengeqanda tensioning roller. Ngakho ukulwela evamile isikhathi ibhande. Emva qinisa futhi ukuqoqa wonke igiya.

umjovo izinjini

Kodwa Vaz-2109 ifakwe ngisho injector izinjini, futhi azikho distributor ukuthungela. Ngakho-ke, umklamo kuyiwa has ukuthungela Vaz-2109. Injector nawe timer mechanical zingase zingasebenzi. Ukusetha i-engeli isikhathi, uzodinga nesimiso electronic control unit, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ngaphandle koxhumano abanolwazi auto ngogesi. Kodwa kuyafaneleka ukuthi konke okungaphezulu ngempela osebenza izinjini uphethiloli-injected. Umehluko kuphela izoba disassembly of lonke drive washi, isikhathi siboniswa. Okungukuthi, ukuthi kubalulekile ukugcina crankshaft kaphendukelanga nesikulufu umshayeli enkulu efakwe ewindini ubuka izindlu bamba, noma okunye zibandakanya isivinini yesihlanu futhi ubambe kwabhoboka. Kuzo zonke ezinye izici, nezinqubo eziye ezichazwe ngenhla ahambisana ulungise ukuthungela umjovo izinjini Vaz-2109 imoto.

Lungiselela ukumisa usebenzisa stroboscope

Kodwa uma unayo ezivamile umshini emotweni lapho kuhlanganiswa khona umoya nomusi kaphethiloli injini, udinga kancane lesifanele ngaphezulu phambili engela. On Vaz-2109 Ukulungiswa we ukuthungela ngaphandle akunakwenzeka. Qaphela ukuthi isibalo linemibhikisho kufanele ibe mayelana 850 (enikeziwe injini ukusebenza lokushisa, okuyinto-90 degrees). Uma ematfuba zingaphezu ukubaluleka kuvunyelwe ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka 10-15, bese kudingeka wenze carburetor izinguquko, turning screw plastic. Nge wazithwala tincture fuel ingxube lemali. Ngemva kwalokho, nqamula hose mncane, iyiphi eya umqondisi cleaner kusengaphambili engela. Misa injini, athukulule tramblera lokubopha. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ngakho ulungise ukuthungela module Vaz-2109 wena cishe ukuphumelela.

Inqubo ukulungiswa

Rubber ngesivalo, esemgwaqweni izindlu bamba, isuswe whereupon inzwa strobe ixhunywe broneprovod asinikeze uMbhalo kuqala. Njengoba amandla ixhunywe stroboscope futhi injini iqala. Uma ilebula ebonakalayo yimbi ligcina uthi lokuphotha luzungeza, okungcono ngaphambi kokuqala injini, ukwenza kube sobala. Umuntu angakwenza lokhu usebenzisa, isib, ezivamile umqondisi emhlophe. Ngemva eliqondisa ugongolo isuka ukukhanya strobe ewindini ubuka. Ngesikhathi edabula umqhewu uphawu esilucwecwana kumelwe lushelele isignali ukukhanya okwakuvela strobe. Ephumelelisa lokhu ngokushintshanisa izindlu ukuthungela distributor. Ayikho manipulations ngaphezulu akudingeki uchithe. Manje ngoba sewuyazi ukuthi indlela yokwenza imoto Vaz-2109 Ukulungiswa we ukuthungela. Ukuze afeze le nqubo, unga mathupha pretty masinyane.