Uyini isenzo okukhethekile ngayo?

Kuyini esenzweni? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ungayithola kutholakala ezincwadini, lwemibhalo ekhethekile.

Ezilimini eziningi isenzo ingxenye ezimele ngokuphelele yokukhuluma. Ngo isiRashiya, ngokuvamile Liphendula imibuzo (ifomu kwekusebentisa) yini okufanele uyenze? yini okumele ngiyenze? Tento babe amafomu ezifana, mortgage, umuntu, ubulili, inombolo, isimo kanye vremeni.Glagol kungaba ukuveza isenzo (Bagan), isimo (ukuzijabulisa), isimo sengqondo (uthando), impahla (cool).

imikhakha lucebe-semantic tento zihlukile ngezilimi ezahlukene. Ngokwesibonelo, e-Russian kukhona uhlobo nesenzo (bobabili: esiphelele (funda) nokungapheleli (funda)), futhi zamaSemite (isib Maltese) - rock (causative, ngegalelo, njll) noma static-ashukumisayo.

Cabangela ezinye izinhlobo tento Russian.

Omunye kuyinkomba ebaluleke iyona zesikhashana ngadingi umenziwa nesenzo. Kuyini nesenzo shintsho? Lokhu isenzo, elikwaziyo okuhlangana ngayo ibizo e ukuma umenziwa wesenzo ngaphandle isabizwana. Tento ukubona, ukudweba, bacule kukhona izivakashi, ngoba akwazi ukwakha inhlobo umusho nemabito ezinjalo. Sing (ini?) Ingoma, ukudweba (Yini?) Isithombe ukubona (Ubani?) Isihlobo ukubona (ini?) Phenomenon. Lezi zenzo sigxilise umphumela, wedlula ngale ndaba.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi lezi zenzo umenziwa Ungakha futhi nemishwana nge tabito noma nemabito icala genitive. Ngokwesibonelo, Angifumananga (ini?) Isinkwa, bangaka (Ubani?) Mfowethu, nginqume (ini?) Ushizi. Esikhathini umusho wokugcina zebizo libhekisela ingxenye yonke.

Isenzo ngadingi umenziwa ukudala imishwana enjengethi bengayi. Phuma - Isenzo ngadingi umenziwa.

Uma ibizo akuyona izaba, kubalulekile kule umenziwa wesenzo, kodwa akuyona into, isenzo esihambisana nayo, akusona lezivakashi. Ngokwesibonelo: ubambe ihora.

Ngo-Russian kukhona tento okubuyisekayo futhi engeke ibuye.

Kuyini ukubuya isenzo? Leli gama ngoba isenzo nokuba postfix -sya (-S). Ngokwesibonelo: ukugeza, bagqoke up.

Amanani tento iphendule zihlukile. Amazwi kulesi sigaba kungase kubonise:

• Empeleni ukubuyela isinyathelo, into ofakelwe kwezakhe. Isampula: Gqoka, babuthane, umthwalo.
• Okukodwa-ukubuya senzo. Azenza zinikeza izifundo eziningana, nabo isihloko lesi senzo. Izibonelo: kiss, ukwanga, ukulwa.
• Isenzo eziqondene ngqo nesifundo, kodwa akukho into. Inja eluma umuntu butting inkomo.
• Isimo mayelana nale ndaba, okuyinto ozimele into noma isihloko. Yiba wajabula, sad, esishubile, uphatheke kabi.
• Ngokungaqondile-ukubuya isinyathelo, ebanjwa in izithakazelo zabo siqu. Izibonelo athuthukile (= ukwakha indlu), ukuphuma (= ukwenza yokuhlanza).
• Isenzo ezingeke zibe isihloko (engenabuntu). Izibonelo bungehli ubuthongo, akusebenzi.

tento iphendule ungakheka bhanqa okungapholi. Ngokwesibonelo, umsebenzi-umsebenzi, ukugeza, ugeze.

Ngezinye izikhathi (akuvamile) futhi yansukuzonke tento lezivakashi bangase bafinyelele pair lahlotshaniswa. Lokhu kungenzeka kuphela eyodwa umuzwa namazwi edidayo. Ngokwesibonelo, igama elithi "bang" futhi "engqongqoza 'ngeke inencazelo efanayo kuphela ngomqondo" ukuze ubuze ukuvumela. " Okwakushiwo "knock - wokukhulumisana" tento pair enjalo musa yakha.

Ezinye tento iphendule musa yakha bhanqa okungapholi. Isibonelo: Ngethemba isidingo uyaziqhenya.

Ngokuvamile, lezi zenzo akhiwa emabito noma tichasiso (uyaziqhenya - uyaziqhenya, isidingo - isidingo). Ngokuvamile i-bheke bufakazi banele postfix-Xia, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi ukuze kwakhiwe esenzweni esisha uhlangana isiqalo: yimali - ungeke uzithole usuwile.

Uyini isenzo engeke ibuye? Uma ngithi impela nje, kuba sento ayinayo postfix-Xia (-S). Izibonelo: ukundiza, uhamba nokunye.