US labantu futhi umlando lasungulwa

Isibalo sabantu US manje simi abantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-310. Kuyinto ngobukhulu emhlabeni, ngemva iChina neNdiya (1.33 billion. Futhi bhiliyoni 1.18., Ngokulandelana). Futhi umlando kumiswa indlela yokwakheka bakuleli zwe akunakubangelwa elidabukisayo kunalokho.

Iqiniso liwukuthi ngesikhathi ukuthuthukiswa ala mazwe uhlanga European ngokubulala inqwaba lalolo hlanga - amaNdiya. Kusolwa ukuthi emazweni aseMelika ngenxa impi, isifo, futhi kuqothulwe ngokomzimba izigidi eziningi zingafa abamele abantu ezehlukene Indian.

Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi ukuba ayehlasela labelungu Melika, inani amaNdiya akwazi ukuxoxa 20 noma ngisho 40 million. Cishe abayizigidi ezingu-15. Ingabe niyobhujiswa ezibonakalayo Spanish yabantu bomdabu ngoba enqaba ukusebenza emasimini. Esikhathini amapulazi ka abangenamakhaya badinga indawo entsha, okubangela ngenkuthalo labacindezela baphinde izizwe zamaNdiya-abazingeli. Inombolo yomphakathi wamaNdiya kuleli zwekazi livuke umuntu eyayisesandleni pre-Columbian Melika, kuphela in the 50s yekhulu lama-20. Ezinsukwini zethu, e-US, ikakhulu kodwa zibe sebuthweni lezokuvikela, iyikhaya amaNdiya 200-000. Kuyathakazelisa ukuphawula ukuthi labantu, okuyinto ephethwe kanye yonkana America, manje akuyona ikakhulukazi bavunyelwe ukuba imisebenzi zezombangazwe nezenhlalo kuleli zwe.

Ekhulwini le-16, inani labantu US ngenkuthalo agcwaliswa abamnyama - izigqila, okuyinto in inqwaba okungenisiwe bayohlala emaphandleni futhi engumakhelwane nsimu eminyakeni engaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu. Namuhla, kwakha-15% yesizwe sonkana kanti zihlanganisa abansundu mulattos.

Ngemva kulwiwa, imiphumela okuyinto ebugqilini uyekwa, labantu US belilokhu ziyanda ngezithukuthuku abasuka e-Asia naseYurophu. Nokho, le nqubo iye ehlile kwekhulu lama-20 ngenxa ngezimpi eziningana zezwe. Kulindeleke ukuthi namhlanje iningi labantu yilezo okhokho zazivela Izwe Elidala, Australia, eCanada, endaweni yesibili - abamele Abansundu eMelika izindawo, kwi-Asians yesithathu, ngosuku lwesine - amaNdiya, ngosuku lwesihlanu - izizwe iziqhingi elise ePacific Ocean. Isilinganiselwa sekugcineni ezinye izizwe nezinhlanga, abasabelo sabo sikulokhu e sebebonke imayelana 1.7 amaphesenti.

Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi labantu e-US kuyinto ukubaluleka eseduze, kanye nengoma yayo, njengoba, ngokwesibonelo, kulesi sifundazwe, kunabantu abangaba yizigidi ezingu-5 abangasebenzi abathuthela kulo lonke izwe, futhi ngaso sonke isikhathi kufanele abhekwe ngoba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, asikwazi ngokuqiniseka ukuthi "Abamhlophe" kuyinto 80%, njengombana kutjengiswe izibalo ezisemthethweni, njengoba e-US kukhona asebenzayo, kuhlanganise kufuduka emthethweni kusukela Latin America kanye nezinye izifunda.

US labantu lapho abangaphezu kuka-ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu bhiliyoni, njengengxenye bakhona babe yingxenye umxhwele abantu abangabulawanga ozalwa endaweni ukuthi State. Kusukela ngomhla ka-maphakathi no-10-ama-21 th ekhulwini (2005), isabelo sabo amaphesenti angu-10, lapho abantu abayizigidi ezingu-nanye ozalwa eMexico, ababalelwa ezigidini ezinhlanu bazalelwa e-Europe, futhi cishe abayizigidi ezingu-1.5. Wazalelwa e-India noma China. US labantu landa ngabantu 0.9% ngonyaka ikakhulu ngenxa abamele abantu Latin American futhi Afro-American.