Uhlobo lwe-Karelia. Hlala eKarelia

I-Karelia itholakala enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeRussia. Leli zwe elimangalisayo eliheha abavakashi abavela emhlabeni wonke ngobuhle bayo. Imvelo kaKarelia icebile emahlathini amakhulu kanye namachibi ahlanzekile. Amachibi aqoshiwe, amabhishi angamadwala, izitshalo eziyingqayizivele - konke lokhu, ngokungangabazeki, kudonsela abavakashi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imifula e-Karelia, efana ne-Shuya, i-Vodla, i-Kem, iyathandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabathandi be-kayak alloys. Incazelo yemvelo kaKarelia nezimo zayo zezulu ezifundwa kulesi sihloko.

Isimo sezulu

• Ubusika bubucayi, bude. Iqala kusukela ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba. Ibonakala ngezinguquko ezivamile embusweni wokushisa (i-thaws ebukhali ne-snaps ebandayo). Inyanga ebusika ebusika ngoFebhuwari.
• Spring in Karelia iqala ngasekupheleni kukaMashi. Ngo-May, ama-frosts avame ukuvela.
• Ihlobo liqala ngoJuni. Inyanga eshisayo yiJulayi (+14 ... +16 degrees C). Ukushisa ezinyangeni zasehlobo kungaba kusuka ku-0 kuya ku-34 degrees Celsius.
• I-autumn iqala engxenyeni yesibili ka-Agasti. Isimo sezulu, njengombuso, sinomoya (ikakhulukazi ogwini).

I-Flora

Iningi lesembozo semifino kaKarelia lakhiwa esikhathini esizayo. Insimu ephawulekayo ye-republic ihlanganiswe namahlathi e-coniferous. Engxenyeni eseningizimu yeCarelia, izindawo ezinkulu zihlanganiswa namahlathi ephayini, kanti amahlathi ase-spruce anqoba enyakatho yeKarelia. E-Prionezhye nasehloneni laseZaonezhsky, i-birlian birch ivame kakhulu . Lesi sitshalo sifakwe ohlwini lwezinto eziwusizo kakhulu zomuthi emhlabeni. Uhlobo luka Karelia luhle kakhulu. Amanxweme amachibi ahlanganiswe nezihlahla zephayini, okunye okunye okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kanye ne-cowberry. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amahlathi kaKarelia ayindawo yamakhowe. Lapha kukhona ama-chanterelles, i-podberezoviki, i-oilyat, i-boletus, ebomvu.

Imfuyo

Imvelo ka Karelia iyamangalisa ngoba izwe lesilwane enyakatho yeRiphabhulikhi liyisici se-tundra, naseningizimu - taiga. Emahlathini kuphila i-lynx, izinyosi ezinombala, ama-badgers, izimpisi, ama-beaver, izinwele, izilovuzi. Ezindaweni eziseningizimu zaseKarelia, ungathola ama-elks, izinja ze-raccoon , izinkukhu zasendle kanye ne-Canadian mink. Emifuleni nasemachibini ahlala e-otters, martens, muskrats, e- European mink. KuLwandle OluMhlophe, izimpendulo zitholakala. Izwe lezinyoni e-Karelia liyamangaza ngokungafani. Lapha ungabona abanikazi be-hazel, abanikazi bezinkuni, ama-hawks, ama-partridges amhlophe, ama-eagles egolide, abagogo abamnyama. Amadada atholakala emachibi, ama-waders emaxhaphozini, nama-seagull esogwini lolwandle.

Amanzi

Isimo sikaKarelia yisona esithinta kakhulu esifundeni. Leli lizwe lamachibi nemifula. Iningi lensimu yeRiphabhliki inamacu ahlukahlukene ahlaba umxhwele ngobuhle bawo kanye nobuningi bezitshalo nezilwane.

ILake Ladoga yiyona echibi elikhulu kunawo wonke e-Karelia naseYurophu yonke. Kusukela lapha ukuthi iNeva enhle neminye imifula-Volkhov, Svir, Olonka, ivela. Ladoga Ichibi yisayithi elihambele kakhulu lezivakashi e-Karelia. Izwe elithandayo labadobi nabazingeli. ELake Ladoga, kune-pike, i-grayling, i-pike-perch, nasezindaweni ezisogwini kunezinyoni eziningi zezinyoni.

I-Onega Lake yiyona eyesibili ngobukhulu e-Karelia naseYurophu. Naphezu kokuthi ingxenye yesilinganiso sikaLadoga, izivakashi ziheha lezi zivakashi ngezansi. Okokuqala, emanzini aseLake Onega, kukhona i-salmon, i-trout, i-pike, i-pich perch ne-bream. Okwesibili, amanzi ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile.

Ukuvakasha ku Karelia

Isimo sikaKarelia, esithombeni sakhe esimangalisa ngobuhle bayo, sekuyisikhathi eside sikhanga abantu abavela emhlabeni wonke. Ibhizinisi lezokuvakasha liye lathuthukiswa kakhulu e-republic. Naphezu kokuthi amahhotela asemadolobheni kuphela, ngasogwini lwamachibi ase-Karelian kunezindawo zekamu kanye nezindlu zokhuni.

I-Karelia iyindawo enhle lapho ungajabulela khona ubuhle bemvelo nokuzimela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezimo zokubheka nokudoba okuhle. Kunoma yisiphi isisekelo sezokuvakasha ungakwazi ukuqasha imishini edingekayo yokuphumula.

Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi u-Karelia ubizwa ngokuthi "amaphaphu aseYurophu". Inombolo emangalisayo yezihlahla ze-coniferous zikhula lapha, ngakho le ndawo iyathandwa kakhulu kubantu ababhekene ne-bronchitis, i-asthma nezinye izifo zesimiso sokuphefumula.