Kanjani futhi yini ukuba aphathe emphinjeni izingane ezingaphansi konyaka?

Izifo awazi imikhawulo yobudala kanye, Ngakho-ke, ngokuvamile atholakala umbuzo yini ukuba aphathe emphinjeni izingane ezingaphansi konyaka. Phela, izingane zisezincane kakhulu ukuba imithi omdala, ngaphezu kwalokho, zona nabantwana abaningi bengakwamukeli. Futhi ukudideka kamama kulesi simo ndlela kuyaqondakala ngoba izinyane akakwazi akhononde, awukwazi ukuchaza ukuthi, lapho futhi kubuhlungu kanjani.

Ngenhlanhla, kukhona eziningi izinqubo ezilula ukuthuthukisa inhlalakahle yengane, ngaphandle asebenzise nemithi ethile, kuyashesha yokutakula odlulayo uze uwaqede yokwelashwa. ngonyaka Ingane. umphimbo obuhlungu. Indlela esiphatha ngayo? On lo mbuzo sizobe ngayo kulesi sihloko.

lapho ukwethuka

emphinjeni wengane, kuvame ukuthi sigule ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe emphinjeni Izingane size sifike ngonyaka, kuye ngokuyinhloko ngohlobo ukutheleleka, kodwa kukhona eziningi izinqubo azosiza ingane kuzo zonke izimo.

umphimbo obuhlungu kungenzeka kube umphumela ke iphele ukuphuma. Ulwelwesi lwamafinyila bome ekucindezela ngaphansi kwezinengi zezitho zakhe, okubangela ubuhlungu. ububomvu Throat futhi ngezinye izikhathi uqobo kwenzeka ngenxa inqubo ngenhla.

Ngokuvamile, impumuzo kuza emva komthamo wokuqala eziwuketshezi efudumele futhi ubuhlungu aze abuye ngakusasa. Kuphakamisa kulesi simo kulungele emoyeni elomile. Lwanele ufake humidifier noma izinga lokushisa kancane egumbini njengoba emizweni ezingemnandi ayeke ungayicasuli umntwana.

Uma ububomvu womphimbo nokukhathazeka ingane akusho hamba emva yokudla lokuqala, futhi ahambisana izimpawu ezifana imfiva, amakhala yisisu, noma amalaka lakhulisiwe, kufanele ngokushesha uya kudokotela abazokutshela ukuthi ukwelapha emphinjeni ingane. 1 unyaka - yobudala kwengane lapho wahlanganyela ukwelashwa ekhaya engathandeki.

izimbangela

Uma kubhekwa ingane wezingane uyazinaka kwasendaweni indawo ububomvu, isimo sawo futhi izimpawu ezihambisana. Uma jabulile ezingemuva emphinjeni kanye amalaka evelayo evamile, khona-ke umphimbo obuhlungu. Ukuvuvukala e amalaka libizwa namathansela.

Uma ukuvuvukala uqhoqhoqho ingane kuhambisana amakhala yisisu nokukhwehlela, ezimweni eziningi imbangela isifo igciwane lohlobo lwe okudinga ukwelashwa lingaze.

In the ukungabikho izimpawu nobuntu igciwane lohlobo lwe, ukuhlolwa ngokuyinhloko olwenziwa zihlose ukuthola amagciwane. lesion Amagcikwane ziphathwe elwa namagciwane, ngisho zisencane enjalo abasha ngenxa yokuthi umuntu ukuphulukiswa kulokhu ingekho, futhi ukuqhubeka amagciwane emzimbeni kuzoletha umonakalo engenakuqhathaniswa ezingaphezu kuka-antibiotic.

pharyngitis

Pharyngitis kungadala ezihlukahlukene Amagciwane, futhi namanje imbangela kanye ikhambi incike izingane emphinjeni ngaphansi konyaka owodwa. Mayelana pharyngitis kubangelwa ekubeni annoyances, kwakunjalo ekuqaleni kwalesi sihloko. Ngu ukususa izinto ezingezinhle, isibonelo, ukuxazulula inkinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, futhi ukuqeda lesi sifo.

pharyngitis Amagcikwane ezinganeni ezingavamile kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile ephelezelwa namathansela virus. Ngesisekelo ukwelashwa kuyoba inkambo kwamaphilisi, kulekelelwa ukwelashwa lingaze.

pharyngitis okunobuthi, imbangela eyinhloko izikhalazo ngokumelene izinqubo ukuvuvukala emphinjeni ezinsaneni, uhlobo oluthile lokwelapha ayidingeki. Inkambo siqukethe ukwelashwa lingaze futhi ukuqinisa amasosha omzimba wengane.

namathansela

Ukuvuvukala amalaka kungenzeka kube umphumela umsebenzi amagciwane noma isikhunta. Ngamunye Amagciwane kudinga uhlobo oluthile lokwelapha futhi ngaphandle kosizo onguchwepheshe akunakwenzeka ukuba anqume ukuthi yikuphi ukwelapha emphinjeni izingane ezingaphansi konyaka.

namathansela okunobuthi iphathwa symptomatically, ngaphandle ukusetshenziswa kwemithi elwa namagciwane.

I namathansela webhaktheriya, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-angina, kudinga uze uwaqede yokwelashwa ngemithi elwa namagciwane, njengoba kubangelwa amabhaktheriya kungaholela eziyingozi.

namathansela fungal ziphathwe izidakamizwa antifungal. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphathwa kumele zifakwe zokuqinisa omzimba ingane.

Ekwelapheni yiluphi uhlobo namathansela ugxila emizamweni yokunciphisa ubuhlungu futhi ukhulula ukuvuvukala. Ngokungafani umphimbo obuhlungu, ubuhlungu okungukuthi inamagquma futhi sekuncipha usuku lonke, amalaka avuvukele ubuhlungu njalo futhi kuphazamise ingane ukugwinya. A ukuvuvukala kuhambisana inyuka, okungase izinkinga umoya.

izincomo Jikelele

Indlela esiphatha ngayo umphimbo elibomvu? Ingane 1 unyaka noma ngaphansi, ngakho-ke sincoma ukuthi kungakhathaliseki uhlobo lesi sifo, banamathele iqoqo imithetho elula ukusebenza, okuyinto kuzosiza ukuthuthukisa impilo futhi ukusheshisa yokutakula. Bangakwazi kunemibandela kuchazwe amaphuzu amathathu

• emoyeni;
• amanzi;
• ukuphumula.

Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo zonke izinto ezintathu, ngeke kuphela lula inhlalakahle yengane nokukusheshisa ekululameni kwakhe, kodwa futhi maningi amathuba okuba bakwazi ukugwema ukubuya umbuzo lokho kungenzeka ukuba aphathe emphinjeni sengane ngonyaka.

emoyeni

Umoya egumbini womntwana kufanele kube omanzi cool. nomswakama Lokulingene kwenza ukuphefumula kulula njengoba isiguli kanye ingane ephile saka. Futhi bagcine izinga lokushisa kwenza kube lula ukulwa ne umzimba wengane ukwandisa ngenxa lokushisa ukugula umzimba.

Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga nge umswakama humidifiers kungasiza, kodwa ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinhlelo ezibanzi ezinjalo, ingakwazi ukusebenza ngendlela abantu: ubeke isitsha amanzi eduze heater. Uma umklamo kuyivumela, nangaphezulu nje-ke.

Njalo pholisa igumbi futhi yokuhlanza ezimanzi. Lokhu kuzokwehlisa lokuhlushwa Amagciwane egumbini futhi lula ukulawulwa nomswakama emoyeni.

Ungadikibali njengoba sishaywa umoya, uma udokotela akakunikanga oluyi. Kulokhu, akudingekile ukuba bopha ingane kangcono kunawe akwenza ngesikhathi enempilo.

amanzi

Ingane nyaka, obomvu emphinjeni, imfiva. I ikhambi kuncike isifo, kodwa ukuze kuxazululwe le izimpawu zesifo kuzosiza amanzi avamile. Ukuphuza uketshezi oluningi ivumela ukususa enamathela amalaka, okubangela ubuhlungu, futhi lula ukuqedwa ubuthi. Irrigation entanyeni ingane broths futhi ukwelashwa imithi esekelwe amanzi kuholela nokucindezela umsebenzi nezilwanyana ezincane pathogenic.

Isimo main: isiphuzo kufanele ngokulinganisela afudumele, njengoba uketshezi kushisa noma kubanda kakhulu kuzokwandisa obulimaza emphinjeni ogcwele ukuchitheka, okwenza ubuhlungu. Hlola izinga lokushisa indlela elula ngemuva esandleni sakhe. Uma yanqamula emanzini ke engalethi umuzwa thunzi noma ukufudumala, kusho lokushisa efanelekayo.

ukuthula

Ngesikhathi isifo ingane efiselekayo ukuhlukanisa ke kusukela ezizihluphayo, ezifana umsindo, ukukhanya okukhulu. Vele uzame hhayi ukwenza ingane inyakaza uma akafuni ukuba asebenzayo.

usizo eziphuthumayo

ukuqala ezesabisa yesifo kubangela uvalo futhi baphoqwa ukuba baqonde ngesikhathi izindlela zokuqala itholakala ususondele. Gwema amaphutha ukuvumela ikhithi lesifanele zihleliwe futhi ukuklama Umhlahlandlela omama.

Isenzo sokuqala kakhulu entanyeni yakho obukhulu ezinsaneni - humidification we amalaka. Uma ukukhwehlela akuyona - zama ukuphuza ingane, uma ukhwehlela likhona - ukusaphazela kancane amanzi olimini noma esihlathini umntwana. Kusuka lapho, wakwazi ukungena amalaka ngaphandle ingozi yokubindeka.

Kala lokushisa womntwana. Uma kuwukuthi degrees asisikhulu kunenkosi 38 ukuze ugweme ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ukuvakashela onguchwepheshe. Esimeni lapho izinga lokushisa kuphezulu, nika izinsana umthamo watusa yengane izidakamizwa antipyretic futhi ushayele ambulensi.

Ukuze uthole ngokushesha umfutho amasosha omzimba ukuba umntwana kufanele uvakashele ngokushesha udokotela ukunikeza izidakamizwa elwa namagciwane. Lokhu kungaba "Inteferon" noma "Grippferon". Okwamanje, iketango ekhemisi inikeza ezihlukahlukene enkulu izidakamizwa ekwelapheni emphinjeni ezinganeni. Yikuphi izidakamizwa ngalesi sikhathi kudingeka ingane yakho ngilandise udokotela. Ngaphambi kokufika kwakhe kubalulekile ukususa ekuqongeleleni isikhwehlela kule flagella ekhaleni, noma sebenzisa idivaysi esikhethekile umlomo wombhobho ukuncela. Uma loku kungentiwa, bese ingxenye ukuvuvukala bayozibuthela ku nasopharynx futhi amagciwane ngokushesha izoya emphinjeni.

Yini imithi esiza odokotela ngokushesha

Ukuze yezingane ezinezinyanga ezingaphezu kuka amathathu kuvunyelwe self-ukuphatha izidakamizwa ezifana:

• "Nurofen";
• "Panadol" izingane;
• "Paracetamol" izingane.

Ukuba izinsana abaneminyaka esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu, ungafaka isicelo:

• "Ifimol";
• "Daleron".

Ngokucophelela kabusha ufunde imiyalelo ukusetshenziswa futhi ungaweqi umthamo Kunconywa, ngisho nasesimweni esiphuthumayo. Konke lokhu izidakamizwa esingase sithinte antipyretic, kodwa futhi umphumela analgesic. Zama ukuba zenze konke ezingakwenza ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi phakathi ukuthola izimpawu kanye nodokotela bahlola ingane wathatha kusaba isikhathi isilinganiso esisodwa imithi.

In the ukungabikho nemithi ebalulekile e nekhabethe lemithi ungafaka isicelo rubdown. Inqubo wenziwa ngamanzi afudumele ngendwangu, ukusula yonke isidumbu sengane kanye nengane ekupheleni inqubo hhayi zihambisana.

Odokotela batusa ukuba wonke umuntu uyazi

Indlela esiphatha ngayo emphinjeni sengane ngonyaka? Komorowski uncoma ukugxila emisebenzini ukuthi lula isimo jikelele ingane futhi akusho ukulimaza grudnichka umzimba. Lezi zincomo kulula ukuba kusebenze futhi ephumelela kakhulu, ngakho sicabanga kubo ngokuningiliziwe.

Wet epholile. I microclimate kwegumbi kwengane kufanele kube kanjalo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wena ngeke sifinyelele lo mphumela, kodwa kakhulu mhlawumbe khona humidifier futhi angabiki njalo.

ukuphuza njalo. Amanzi, itiye zezingane, ujusi, ubisi - ngeke ivumelane noma yiluphi uketshezi ngokulinganisela efudumele.

Esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe emphinjeni, ingane eneminyaka engu-1? Komorowski akukaze unikezwa uhlu oluthile izidakamizwa ukuze icala ngabanye ukuze ugweme zokuzelapha. Phela, uma ingane yakho ine igciwane lohlobo lwe-ke umuthi othile siyadingeka futhi izincomo ngenhla amabili zingaphezu ngokwanele ukuba akwazi ukululama yimpumelelo. Futhi uma une umphimbo obuhlungu, kufanele thatha udokotela antibiotic.

Futhi okubaluleke nakakhulu, uthemba nodokotela. Uma ingane yakho emva inhlolovo inikezwa Yiqiniso oluthile lokwelashwa, akufanele ukuchitha isikhathi esiyigugu ngifuna Wanelisekile sitholakele isicelo uvalo "ingane, 1 nonyaka owodwa ubudala, umphimbo obuhlungu, esingayenza ngaphandle kokuthi siphathe." Ngokushesha uqale inqubo, ngoba isikhathi kanye ukushuba isifo ingane kukuwe!