Umthetho inqubo civil

civil zenqubo uhlelo umthetho uhlinzekela ukulawulwa of ubudlelwano impahla ezingavela phakathi kwabantu ezahlukene. Bonke ngothi lwabo, njengoba ekusebenzisaneni seqembu kumelwe ukuba ephethwe impahla emqulwini othile. Umqondo komthetho we-civil zenqubo sihlinzekela ukusetshenziswa kwempahla kwalo yedwa ngokuhambisana nomthetho. Esikhathini ubuhlobo ukusonga phakathi kwezinhlangano Ungangenela isimo njengenhlangano umhlanganyeli alinganayo.

Civil Law ngokwenqubo iqukethe ilungiselelo Code Civil. izihloko lakhe kukhona izici eshiwo ekusebenzisaneni zokulawula yangasese. Civil Law ngokwenqubo sisungula lezi zici ngokuhambisana izici ezilandelayo:

1. Non-ukuphazamiseka (noma kancane koda) iziphathimandla zomphakathi ubudlelwano zingaveli izimo komkhakha okukhulunywa ngakho. Ngaphansi kokungenela sakugcina baqonde ukuvikela izithakazelo isizwe, imvelo nokunye.

2. Ukuba khona isinyathelo ohlangothini dispositive, ekuzuzeni futhi ekwenzeni amalungelo wabo nezinzuzo zazo siqu, intando yabo.

3. self-umthwalo.

4. Ukuvikelwa yeKambiso kwamalungelo. Uqinisekisa sokulingana kanye ukuzimela of the Parties kufanele ubuyekeze ubuhlobo.

Civil Law ngokwenqubo ulawula nobudlelwane bokuhlalisana. Bona-ke, isihloko komkhakha okukhulunywa ngakho.

Isihloko, elawula inqubo civil kuhlanganisa ubudlelwane impahla. Kuphakama futhi zihlala khona noma ngenxa impahla at ngomuntu othile, noma ngokuxhumana inqubo ukudluliswa kwempahla esuka ngenye inhlangano kwenye. Esimweni sokuqala sikhuluma ubudlelwane yangempela, futhi okwesibili - i Isibopho.

ngaleyo ndlela iNsalela nokuxhumana okubangelwa ifa noma bulunga impahla ethile ngenhlonipho lapho kwakungekho sivumelwano noma inkontileka.

ubudlelwane Isibopho zibangelwa ukwedlulela izinzuzo impahla komunye umuntu kuya kwesinye. Ngakho, waqaphela exchange of izinto civil.

Kukhona futhi siqu nobudlelwane okungezona impahla. Zihlotshaniswa izimpahla ezibonakalayo, ezingashabalala ezibhekwa nolimi kusuka ubuntu.

By isihloko komthetho we-civil kufanele kubandakanye ubudlelwano ukuthi zihlobene ngokuqondile impahla. Lapho engena ekusebenzisaneni ezinjalo kungenzeka imiphumela ehambisana ne-izinto ezibonakalayo.

kuncike kumthethonqubo futhi ubudlelwano siqu kakhulu ukuthi akhiwa ukuvikelwa nobukhulu, ubumfihlo bomuntu kanye nezinye izinto.

Ngo izingxabano umthetho sihlinzekela ukwakhiwa kanye nenqubo civil. Ezindabeni eziphathelene nokusungulwa amaqiniso kokuba ayibalulekile ngokomthetho, futhi ehambisana ne- the ngongakwazi ukukhokha izikweletu (ucabanga) zezakhamizi kanye nezinhlangano bayahlanganyela izicelo, besithathu kanye nabanye ababambe iqhaza. Izinqubo elihlobene ne izimangalo kuvikeleke izidingo zomphakathi kanye nesimo, njengoba abahlanganyeli the zikahulumeni, umshushisi, izikhungo kanye nezinhlangano ezimele neziphathimandla zendawo, amanye ama-ejensi kahulumeni.

Zonke izici inqubo yazi nge izinto, ezikhishwe, ukufaka ukuphikisa, ukubamba iqhaza uhlole ubufakazi, ukuze likwazi ukunikeza ulwazi olwengeziwe ukuhambisa uhlu lwezikhalazo, ukubuza imibuzo, into kusicelo. Abahlanganyeli futhi banelungelo ukunikeza izincazelo enkantolo, ukunikeza izizathu zabo, inselelo izenzo nezinye zisebenzisa amalungelo abo ngaphansi Ikhodi of Civil Inqubo.