Ultrasonic lokugeza izandla: isikimu. Liquid ngoba okugeza ultrasonic

Kuyo yonke ukuthuthukiswa lesintu lalibonakala njalo elilodwa noma kwenye kokusunguliwe, eklanyelwe lula futhi ngcono impilo yabantu. intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe neze sisesenjalo, ngakho ukuthuthukiswa sphere ngokwesayensi - inqubo kungokwemvelo futhi okunengqondo.

Akunjalo kudala kwakuqala ukwanda phakathi abathengi sedivayisi efana okugeza ultrasonic. izandla zami siqu ukudala le indlela kungaba cishe iyiphi impi, kubalulekile kuphela ukuze ube etholakalayo uhlu izinto ezithile kanye ngokuqinile ubuchwepheshe ukukhiqizwa. Kwakuvamise ke ikakhulu ukuhlanza izinto ezithile, kuyilapho ngasesinqeni se umsebenzi akuzona izindlela ejwayelekile, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwanoma yiliphi isu empeleni esasisesisha ezinjalo, njengoba ultrasound. Ngakho esimele i ultrasonic yokuhlanza okugeza, futhi usebenza kanjani, kuzoxoxwa ngakho emva kwalokhu.

Umgomo we operation

Kusukela igama kule divayisi kuyacaca esitholakala ukusebenza kwawo. Ultrasound kuyinto yokuqala oscillation imvamisa eyeqa ngesilinganiso 18 kHz. Lolu ketshezi ukuthi uku-okugeza egcwele inqwaba Bubbles okuyinto ngaphansi kwethonya okusezingeni eliphezulu ekuqhumeni ingcindezi, ukudala umphumela ngokuthi cavitation.

Umgomo we operation simiswe ngalendlela lelandzelako: ngaphakathi ethangini necebo ingamamitha isihloko ezidinga ukwelashwa. Ngemuva kokuqala idivayisi Bubbles okuncane, umthelela indlela esingcolile usisuse enamathela. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba balahle ukungcola, ngisho izingxenye ezingafinyeleleki kakhulu ukucutshungulwa ibhukwana umkhiqizo, ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ubuqotho bayo kwesakhiwo.

Kuyini ultrasonic yokuhlanza okugeza?

Ngaphandle, le divayisi akuyona obunamandla kakhulu mayelana 1 L (amasampula zenzeka futhi ube usayizi omkhudlwana, befaka amalitha 5, 10 noma ngaphezulu), wenza ngokuvamile insimbi engagqwali. Lokhu usayizi okugeza kwanele ukusingatha ezihlukahlukene Amadivayisi kanye nezindlela.

Isakhiwo lo mkhiqizo ifaka izinto 3 eziyisisekelo:

1. Irediyetha, injongo eyinhloko okuyinto - ukuguqula oscillations kagesi eyenziwe ultrasound, e-mechanical, abese idluliselwe ketshezi okugeza ngokusebenzisa nodonga lwawo.
2. I generator, esebenza umthombo okuvela vibration.
3. Ukushisisa isici. umsebenzi Its main - ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ultrasonic okugeza ketshezi kwadingeka lokushisa njalo 70 ° C. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngezinye izikhathi umklamo thuluzi izingxenye zesakhiwo angeke ezifakiwe, kodwa ubukhona balo oyingqayizivele ikhuthaza yokuhlanza kangcono.

Ububanzi zokugeza ultrasonic

ukungcola ukususwa okunjalo siphumelela ngokwengeziwe uma ziqhathaniswa embodiments ezivamile. Ukuze ahlanze ezihlukahlukene imikhiqizo ehlosiwe injongo okugeza yayo ultrasonic ngenkuthalo bexhashazwa ezindaweni eziningi:

• kwezokwelapha ukusetshenziswa kwalo ikuvumela ukuba kahle abilayo amathuluzi okuhlinza kanye laboratory;
• emkhakheni wobunjiniyela udlala indima ultrasonic okugeza unit ukuthi kususa ukungcoliswa amashubhu nezinye workpieces enkulu ngemva ezipholisha yabo futhi igaya;
• Basuke kabanzi lezi amadivaysi nemihlobiso, lapho kubalulekile ukuthi ngezikhathi ezithile ahlanzekile lemukelekako amagugu elahlekile;
• abasebenzi ukuphrinta zisebenzisa i okugeza ultrasonic lokuqala ukugeza izingxenye isakhi amaphrinta namanye amadivayisi okuyinto banesibopho zokunyathelisa;
• Silicon ehlanzekile asebenza ngebhethri amapuleti akha kumila electronics yokukhiqiza, lokhu kwenza ukusetshenziswa idivayisi Amatebhe;
• mathupha abashayeli uyasiqaphela isidingo yokuhlanza izingxenye isakhi imoto, ezifana Imibhobho esemzimbeni, umshini, injectors, njll

Izinzuzo esemqoka zokugeza ultrasonic

Uma siqhathanisa lokhu uhlelo namanye amadivayisi, akunakwenzeka ukuba wazi eziningi zako elingenakuphikwa, phakathi lapho:

1. okugeza ultrasonic - Kulula kakhulu ukusebenzisa umkhiqizo. Ukuze ukusebenza kwawo kuphela edingekayo ukugcwalisa isitsha isixazululo ezidingekayo futhi ekuhlungeni zingaqala.
2. Noma ikuphi ukungcoliswa ngisho nasezindaweni eziqhelile bento nalo angasuswa ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
3. Emazinga lasetulu umkhiqizo. izinto Perfect wokuhlanza Imiphumela ingafinyelelwa imizuzu 2-3 nje, bayiphathe phakathi ethangini.
4. Emva inqubo phezu umkhiqizo ayibonakali yikuphi ukulimala mechanical, njengendlela yokwelapha isimo sakhe uqhutshwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa yimuphi kusho kwaba nolaka.

Ukhiye Ukukhethwa sokunquma

Ukuze atholwe okugeza ultrasonic eziqhutshwa njengoba kahle ngangokunokwenzeka, ufuna sibheke ezinye zezinto ezingaholela nomthelela izinga umsebenzi walo.

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, khona Ukushisa element kuhleliswa wamukelekile, kusukela ngesikhathi yokuhlanza kuleli cala kakhulu kuyehla, kanti umphumela omuhle kusobala ngaphezulu. Nokho, kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi uma uketshezi okugeza ultrasonic iqukethe isixazululo magciwane, bese usebenzisa amandla xaxa ukuze kukhushulwe izinga lokushisa akudingekile.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukusheshe sithole nalokho izinto ezizolandwa sihlanza ngoba capacitance kudivayisi kufanele luhambisane ivolumu imikhiqizo kwamanzi kulo.

Okulandelayo, kufanele amagama ambalwa wathi mayelana nendlela bhila thuluzi zokususa ukungcola kusuka Imibhobho esemzimbeni yezimoto. Kuyinto lezi zitho imoto ngokuvamile zidinga yokuhlanza, ngakho imininingwane yokusebenza futhi kudingeka uchaze kabanzi.

Izinto for yokukhiqiza i okugeza ultrasonic for injectors

Wonke umnikazi imoto wazi kahle ukuthi ukuze operation esitebeleni of injini kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze sigcine yonke izingxenye zalo ukuze. Lapho yokuhlanza we Imibhobho esemzimbeni isetshenziswa okugeza ultrasonic, ungakwazi ukukhuluma ngokuzethemba ngokuphepha imoto. Nokho, lo msebenzi wenziwa esiteshini inkonzo, izobiza eqolo. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuba ukubhekana neqiniso, abamele okugeza ultrasonic for Imibhobho esemzimbeni azenzi thuluzi ngokwabo.

Kodwa okokuqala, kufanele ichaze uhlu materials adingekayo ukufakwa DIY. Lezi zihlanganisa:

• Umthamo, ezizosebenza njengesisekelo. Yena kungaba yisiphi isitsha likhulu kakhulu.
• umshini wokuwasha nge umsebenzi ultrasonic. Ukuze uthenge ezifana idivayisi kungaba cishe kunoma iyiphi izesekeli bawagcine.
• Indlela elula egeza powder ngaphandle kokuba ukungcola kanye izakhiwo ezengeziwe ezifana mhlophe umphumela.
• Amanzi ashisayo.
• Uma kukhona - ekhethekile spray Imibhobho esemzimbeni ukuhlanza. Nokho, kungenziwa ngaphandle kwalo.

Hlukanisa bumbela okugeza ultrasonic for injectors

Inqubo yokudala iyunithi esinjalo asisho ukuthi akudingeki abalona nobunzima. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuthatha isitsha ehlanzekile ukudayela ngayo amanzi ashisayo lapho kamuva chaza yokuwasha e mayelana Ingxenye efanayo okugeza kuwo. Ngemva kwalokho, uketshezi kumele Imibhobho esemzimbeni ezidinga ukuba zihlanzwe egxilile, sehlise ultrasonic umshini wokuwasha. isikhathi sayo egijima - amaminithi angu-30. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi amanzi elisemcengezini kufanele zishintshwe inqobo kuze zinyamalale ngokuphelele iphunga uphethiloli ngesikhatsi kokuhlinzwa.

Ngemva iphunga ezingemnandi ngeke esabizwa wazizwa, umlomo wombhobho kufanele kubekwe ngqo phezu maphakathi kudivayisi, okuzokwenza kunonophisa luhlelo wokuhlanza kubo. 6:00 - lesi yisikhathi ejwayelekile, phakathi kwesikhathi lapho okugeza kufanele asebenze. ukwelashwa ultrasonic kuzosusa ngokuphelele ukungcola kanye uwoyela ezisalayo kusukela izingxenye imoto. Ngaphezu kwalokho, le ndlela kuzokwenza yokuhlanza umnikazi londoloza ingxenye enkulu ngetimali.

Isethi ngezinto zokwakha zezinga eliphezulu ukufakwa i okugeza ultrasonic

Ukuze ukwakha uqobo leli thuluzi, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi isebenza kanjani, noma manipulations eziyinkimbinkimbi musa zifeza okuhle. Ngemva kokuhlola izici ukusebenza indlela efana okugeza ultrasonic, ngezandla zakho kungaba uhlanganiswe, kokuba khona uhlu elandelayo izinto:

• tube plastic noma ingilazi;
• uzibuthe round umumo (imininingwane ezinjalo kuba okutholakala izikhulumi eziningi amadala);
• ikhoyili;
• uketshezi senzelwe zokugeza ultrasonic;
• zobumba isitsha;
• ngesisekelo transformer ishayela;
• futha;
• Uhlaka lwensimbi.

Uma zonke izinto ayovulelwa, ungaqala inhlangano.

Inqubo yokukhiqiza of ultrasonic yokuhlanza zokugeza

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, umsebenzi onjalo kumelwe zenzeke ngo bawuhloniphe nepulani pre-ezilungiselelwe, umphumela omuhle. Qonda kudivayisi ithuluzi okuzenzela ngeke ultrasonic okugeza umdwebo okuyinto eliboniswe ngezansi.

inqubo Ukukhweza iqala neqiniso ukuthi ikhoyili kumele nilimaza phezu ukulungele plastic noma ingilazi tube. Wesabelo esele induku kumele ibekwe eceleni kukazibuthe. Idivayisi okuholela ayikona nje inverter ngokuthi magnetostriction.

Zonke lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo kumele zenzeke ngokuvumelana algorithm ezilandelayo:

1. Esikhathini Uhlaka ngensimbi kufanele efakwe zobumba isitsha.
2. Ngemva kwalokho, phansi imininingwane anganikwa ukuvuleka, futhi kufanele ibekwe lapho kakade wenza Converter.
3. Khona-ke, isakhiwo esitsheni liyadingeka ukwakha ukuxhumana. Lezi zici zenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uketshezi kugeleza nabo futhi kamuva ahlanganisiwe. Kuleso simo, uma sihlelwe ukwakha okugeza wosayizi omkhulu, kuyasiza ukuba banakekele ukufakwa kwe-futha, ukondla isixazululo kuyashesha.
4. Ekupheleni ukufakwa setha transformer ngokuphamazela, injongo yalo eyinhloko - ukwanda voltage. Ngenxa yalezi zinjongo, ungasebenzisa noma yikuphi indlela yalolu hlobo, othathwe i-TV noma i-computer.

Work sekuzophela isakhiwo test okugeza ultrasound. Uma inqubo Yakha iye ababulawa ngendlela efanele, ukusebenza kule divayisi uyosindisa ingxenye enkulu isabelomali futhi ukunikeza ithuba kahle kahle ukuhlanza zonke izingxenye okudingayo.