Kuyini console? Incazelo umsebenzi

Lesi sihloko sichaza lokho console, lapho le divayisi nokuthi izwi ezibalulekile isetshenziswa.

Inkathi digital

Ngisho eminyakeni engaba ngu-15 edlule, hhayi wonke umuntu ayenamandla okukwenza ukuthenga i-computer ekhaya, ingasaphathwa eyezinye ezobuchwepheshe. Kodwa ngenhlanhla, manje konke okushintshile, futhi sekuyisikhathi eside akumangalisi smartphone, ithebhulethi noma ikhompyutha ephathekayo. Minyaka yonke, lezi ubuchwepheshe isakhiwa, futhi ezinye izinto ezisunguliwe ukuthi lesiRotuma akwenza, ngokushesha ekubeni akusebenzi. Ngokuphathelene nalokhu, futhi amadivayisi okokufaka-okukhipha nezinye zokulawula. Lokhu kuhlanganisa console uqobo, noma kunalokho, olokuqala ekwenzeni lokho okuhleliwe. Leli gama linezincazelo eziningana, futhi kukho ovame kakhulu, futhi sihlaziya kulesi sihloko. Ngakho-ke yini console?

definition

Ngokwe amagama esemthethweni, console - inhlanganisela kumadivayisi ezahlukene, okuyinto ekugcineni futhi ahlinzeke umsebenzi budlelwane emkhatsini wetincenye computer futhi opharetha yayo. Ngamafuphi nje, ezweni lanamuhla console - konke amadivaysi exhumana uxhumeke kwi-computer ngqo kunokuba ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi. umuntu Vula i-PC okuphathelene nomngcele kangaka okuthiwa console kweseshini.

Ngakho manje siyazi ukuthi console. Futhi ngesikhathi ikhompyutha console yokuqala okukhipha kudivayisi imiyalezo uhlelo ezihlukahlukene, kodwa babe lwaludlula ngokuphelele ekhombisa evamile.

Nokho, labo abafundi abazi amakhompyutha, cishe uyazi ukuthi esikhathini sethu console uvame ukubizwa ngokuthi imiyalezo uhlelo okukhipha iwindi bese ufaka imiyalo ezihlukahlukene imidlalo, izinhlelo kanye ngabanye wokusebenza. Futhi, ungabiza isofthiwe nokobana ukusebenza naye kuphela esibonakalayo umbhalo nobheka imiyalo futhi kuwo. Ngakho waxoxa indaba yokuthi console. Ake sihlole kabanzi ezihlukahlukene zabo zakamuva.

aphoyintimenti

Muva nje, umbhalo console, kudingeka usebenzele ukuba uhambe ne uhlelo lokusebenza noma uhlelo ehlukile kakhulu ezihlobene e abantu Abasebenzisi be-Linux, futhi kahle sifaneleka. Ngo Ngokungafani-Windows, abasebenzisi ongakhetha OS "Linux" ukusebenza imodi console kaningi. Lokhu kusebenza kokubili uxhumana OS, kanye nezinhlelo ezithile. A ezikhathini zamuva futhi ayinayo isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza futhi uqaphele iqembu ngesandla ngesineke. Ngakho manje ukuthi siyazi ukuthi zisho ukuthini "console".

Kukhona efanayo umugqa wemiyalo e-Windows. Usebenzela ncamashi ngenjongo efanayo, kodwa ikakhulukazi esetshenziswa kuphela abanolwazi kakhulu uhlelo abaqondisi, ngoba ivula ukufinyelela ebanzi futhi ngokushesha ukuze izilungiselelo zesistimu. Kodwa console izinhlelo "windose" cishe akukho, njengoba sekukudala kwaphoqa kuphela labo ezisebenzisa isikhombimsebenzisi sokuqhafaza. Kodwa kungani kunzima kangaka? Ngemva umsebenzi asikwazi enze konke, njengoba kuqhathaniswa evamile ihluzo hlelo.

Ngebuhle nebubi

Phakathi izinzuzo main software console nokuphathwa uhlelo console njengoba izinga yokufundiswa ukubulawa akunakubangelwa iyonke. Uhlelo akububonisi ihluzo ungqimba nobheka imiyalo ngqo enze kubo isheshe, more uzinze, futhi kudinga okungaphezu kancane Computing imithombo. Njengoba isofthiwe okunjalo usayizi ezincane, uphinde usifake kuyashesha.

On the sinazo kungabuye kuchasiselwe yokuthi umsebenzisi okuhlangenwe nakho noma ejwayele esibonakalayo ethile kuba nzima ekuqaleni ukufunda ukusebenza imodi console.

Ngiyinika kanjani amandla console? Ngo-Linux ibizwa ngokuthi kusukela iThulibha Yongeno Olusheshayo noma ohlwini lwezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngamafuphi, lo esigungwini ku "Linux" - uhlelo emulates console, kodwa ivumela umsebenzisi ukuhlala imodi sokuqhafaza. Futhi Windows umyalo umugqa (okuyinto kuyafana console elikuvumela ukuba asebenze imiyalo kumodi yombhalo) ebizwa nge ibha yokusesha "Qala". «Cmd» Udinga nje faka.